音标:[ˈʃʌvld] ;
v. 铲子( shovel的过去式和过去分词 ); 锹; 推土机、挖土机等的)铲; 铲形部份
of Shovel

shovel的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. A shovel was leaning against the wall.一把铁铲靠墙放着。
  2. He seized a shovel and went into the garden.他抓起一把铁铲走进花园这。
  3. The giant shovel is biting off big chunks from the hill.巨型铲土机正在把小山头一大口一大口地啃掉。
  4. He put a shovel of coal on to the fire.他往火炉里加了一铲煤。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Shovel the snow away from the garden path.把花园小径上的积雪铲掉。
  2. They are trying to shovel a path.他们在试图铲出一条小路来。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. I believe you have forgotten how to shovel right.我想你忘记了怎样正确地用铲子了。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. He was working with a pick and shovel.他在用镐和铲干活。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He stopped shovelling for a few minutes to get his breath back.他停止铲掘,歇一会儿喘口气。
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. They shovelled a path through the snow.他们用铲子在积雪中铲出一条路。

词汇搭配

  • steam shovel <美>蒸汽铲
  • electric shovel电铲
  • scoop shovel单斗电铲
  • shovel bucket挖土机铲斗,电铲勺斗...
  • pull shovel拉铲
  • shovel loader装载机
  • shovel access挖土机工作半径...
  • mechanical shovel机铲
  • tractor shovel推土拖拉机
  • face shovel正铲
  • shovel hat宽边铲形帽
  • dipper shovel杓斗铲,挖土机铲斗...
  • break shovel松土铲
  • shovel reach挖土机工作半径...
  • loading shovel装载铲斗,铲装车,装...
  • shovel excavator铲斗式推土机,铲式挖...
  • diesel shovel柴油铲土机
  • coal shovel铲煤机,煤铲...
  • power shovel动力铲
  • convertible shovel两用铲,正反铲挖土机...

经典引文

  • Sergei..snatched up a shovel..and scooped out a heap of red-hot charcoal.

    出自:P. Fitzgerald
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