音标:[skɜ:dʒz] ;
n. 带来灾难的人或东西, 祸害( scourge的名词复数 ); 鞭子
v. 鞭打( scourge的第三人称单数 ); 惩罚, 压迫
n a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)
n something causing misery or death
n a person who inspires fear or dread
v punish severely; excoriate
v whip
v cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly

scourge的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. After the scourge of war came the scourge of disease.战乱之后瘟疫又接踵而来。
  2. Inflation was the greatest scourge of society.通货膨胀是社会上的最大祸害。
  3. The cruel captain used a scourge on his disobedient sailor.那残忍的船长鞭打不服从命令的水手。
  1. To scourge a man is to beat him with a whip .鞭笞人就是用鞭子抽打他的人。
  2. The old man is scourged by a guilty conscience.这个老人受到负罪感的折磨。
  3. He was scourged by the memory of his misdeeds.他对以往的胡作非为的回忆使得他精神上受惩罚。

词汇搭配

  • white scourge一种地方性肺病...
  • world scourge血吸虫病

经典引文

  • The happy schoolboy brings..forth His long forgotten scourge.

    出自:G. White
  • Mortify Your flesh..with scourges and with thorns.

    出自:Tennyson
  • To be scourged with a cat-o'-nine tails.

    出自:J. Agee
  • Mudflats which were being scourged by a south-west gale.

    出自:fig.
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