音标：[.repju'teiʃәn] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 名誉, 名声, 声望
[法] 名声, 名誉, 公认证据

n. notoriety for some particular characteristic
n. the general estimation that the public has for a person

词型变化：名词复数形式 : reputations
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词100%

reputation的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.这家商店因公平交易而获好名声。
He has not too good a reputation in the matter of honesty.就诚实而言, 他的名声不太好。
He trades on his father's reputation.他用他父亲的名誉牟利。
He spotted his reputation by lying repeatedly.他因反复说谎而败坏了自己的名声。
He earned a high reputation for his learning.他在学识方面享有很高的声誉。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.这家商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
He has a reputation for being lazy.他的懒惰是出了名的。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

achieve〔attain〕 a reputation博得名声
acquire〔gain〕 a reputation获得名声
affect〔damage〕 the reputation影响〔损害〕声誉
destroy〔ruin〕 sb's reputation使某人名誉扫地
guard〔protect〕 sb's reputation保护某人的名望
keep up reputation保持荣誉
lose one's reputation失去声望

形容词+～

bad〔good〕 reputation坏〔好〕名声
evil reputation声名狼藉
excellent〔fine〕 reputation有名望
high reputation很高的声誉
international reputation国际声望
spotless reputation清白的名声
worldwide reputation举世闻名

介词+～

a man of high reputation名誉好的人
a person of reputation有信誉的人
a stain on sb's reputation某人名誉上的污点
men with no〔without〕 reputation默默无闻的人

～+介词

reputation by one's publications以著作成名
reputation for以…闻名
reputation for being fair〔impartial〕以公正闻名
reputation for courage〔honesty〕以勇气〔诚实〕闻名

经典引文

A writer of reputation at that time.
出自：R. Hussey
Rugby..had a high reputation owing..to..one first-rate teacher.
出自：R. G. Collingwood

【近义词】

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