音标:[riˈfɔ:mz] ;
n. 改革, 改良, 改造( reform的名词复数 )
v. 改善( reform的第三人称单数 )
n a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses
n a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices
n self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice
v make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices
v bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one
v produce by cracking
v break up the molecules of
v improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition
v change for the better

reform的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Our reform made an inexorable march of progress.我们的改革取得了势不可挡的进展。
  2. Many reforms must be made to the education system.教育体制要作许多改革。
  3. The reform and open policy has Brought us Chinese people a rich and colourful life.改革开放的政策给我们中国人民带来了富裕和多彩的生活。
  4. He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.他打算在监狱制度方面实行一些改良。
用作动词(v.)
  1. A new leader will reform the unjust system.新的领导人将改革不当的制度。
  2. We are going to reform this law.我们即将改革这个法律。
  3. We must reform the outdated rules and regulations.我们必须改革那些过时的规章制度。
  4. You have had every chance to reform.你是一直有改过自新的机会的。
  5. She thought she could reform him.她觉得她可以使他洗心革面。
  6. He spent years trying to reform the world.他花了多年时间,力图改造世界。
  7. It is high time that the legal profession reformed itself.法律界的自我改造此其时也。
  8. He was sent to an institution organized to reform criminals.他被送到一个犯人改造所去了。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The reform in teaching methods is warmly welcomed by students.教学方法的改革受到了学生们的热烈欢迎。
  2. The new law brought many social reforms.新法带来了许多社会改革。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. You have had every chance to reform.你已有了改过自新的各种机会。
  2. The ex-convict had reformed and was now a productive member of society.那个刑满出狱的犯人已改过自新,现在成为对社会有益的公民了。
  3. Harry has completely reformed—he's stopped taking drugs and got a regular job.哈利现在已经完全改过自新了——他已不吸毒,而且找到一份正当的工作。
  4. The soldiers reformed.军队重新改编了。
  5. The company reformed, ready to attack again .连队重新建制,准备再次发起攻击。
  6. The ice reformed.湖上又结了冰。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. We try to reform prisoners.我们要改造犯人。
  2. The new prison system is designed to reform criminals rather than just punish them.新的监禁制度目的在于改造罪犯,而不只是为了惩治他们。
  3. The only way out for you is to reform yourself.你唯一的出路就是悔过自新了。
  4. We are reforming our economic system.我们正在改革我们的经济体制。
  5. 1
  6. The organization has recently been reformed.这个组织最近改组了。
其他
  1. He is a completely reformed character now.他现在已完全改过。
  2. We are in the process of reforming. Many problems are pressing for solution.我们正在进行改革,许多问题迫切需要解决。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
reform into (v.+prep.)
    改编成为 (cause to) form again into sthreform sth into sth

    The demobilized soldiers were reformed into unofficial semi-military organizations.

    复员军人被改编组成非正式的半军事化组织。

reform through (v.+prep.)
    通过…改造(某人) make (sb) better by sthreform sb through sth

    We should try to reform criminals through labour rather than punish them.

    我们应该尽量通过劳动改造罪犯,而不是惩罚他们。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • accomplish〔advocate〕 reforms完成〔提倡〕改革
  • approve〔propose〕 a reform批准〔提议〕改革
  • bring about〔carry out, deepen, delay, try〕 a reform引起〔进行,深化,延误,尝试〕改革
  • conduct〔effect〕 a reform实行改革
  • initiate〔introduce, put through〕 a reform实施改革
  • make reforms改革
形容词+~
  • democratic〔economic, penal, political, social〕 reform民主〔经济,刑事,政治,社会〕改革
  • important〔many〕 reforms重大〔许多〕改革
  • needed〔radical, sweeping〕 reforms必要〔激进,大规模〕的改革
名词+~
  • farm tool〔land〕 reform农具〔土地〕改良
  • labor〔structure〕 reform劳动〔体制〕改革
介词+~
  • against reforms反对改革
  • benefit from reforms从改革中受益
  • in favor of reforms赞成改革
  • steps towards reform改革的步骤
~+介词
  • reform in〔of〕 …的改革
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • reform a boy感化孩子
  • reform a criminal改造犯人
  • reform irrational rules and regulations改革不合理的规章制度
  • reform a man改造人
  • reform oneself改过自新
  • reform the world改造世界
~+副词
  • reform beneficently有益地改革
  • reform completely完全改邪归正
  • reform educationally教育改革
  • reform ideologically思想改造
  • reform radically彻底改革
  • reform speedily加快速度改革
  • reform temperately适度地改革
~+介词
  • reform sb by doing sth用做某事的办法来感化某人
  • reform in teaching method教学方法的改进
  • reform sb through labour通过劳动改造某人

经典引文

  • Remorse begets reform.

    出自:W. Cowper
  • Choose reform or civil war!

    出自:Shelley
  • The..necessity of the reform of the calendar.

    出自:R. W. Emerson
  • Gerald rushed into the reform of the office.

    出自:D. H. Lawrence
  • He was bound..to reform the administration of justice.

    出自:S. Austin
  • He..reformed the calendar.

    出自:J. H. Newman
  • To reform the university, a succession of royal commissions was set up.

    出自:G. Sayer

Greg LaMotte Arab League officials are promising that this year's summit, beginning Saturday in Tunis, will address issues never before discussed during Arab League summits: social and economic reform

发表于:2018-12-08 / 阅读(62) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA2004(上)--国际时事

Greg LaMotte The Arab League concluded its annual summit with calls for increased democracy. The League also adopted resolutions calling for greater international participation in the Israeli-Palestin

发表于:2018-12-08 / 阅读(64) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA2004(上)--国际时事

Brown proposes changes in the NHS It seems that politicians around the world are thinking about the health of their countries. While in China, Chen Zhu has announced his plans for a universal health service and reform across health services, Gordon

发表于:2019-01-02 / 阅读(145) / 评论(0) 分类 Take Away English

Bush Lauds Education Reforms Scott Stearns President Bush starts the new year campaigning on some of the domestic programs he hopes will help him win re-election. Mr. Bush says his education reforms h

发表于:2019-01-04 / 阅读(86) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA2004(上)--各类新闻

IN THE NEWS - Annan Proposes UN Reforms By Jerilyn Watson Broadcast: Saturday, March 26, 2005 I'm Bob Doughty with IN THE NEWS in VOA Special English. United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan has p

发表于:2019-01-04 / 阅读(62) / 评论(0) 分类 教育与新闻

By Brian Wagner Miami 18 October 2007 Venezuela's National Assembly is debating constitutional reforms that President Hugo Chavez says are necessary for his so-called 21st century socialist revolution. In Miami, VOA's Brian Wagner reports that critic

发表于:2019-01-07 / 阅读(64) / 评论(0) 分类 2007年VOA常速英语(十月)

By Gilbert da Costa Abuja 23 August 2007 Nigerian President Umaru Yar'Adua has appointed a retired chief judge to head a panel on electoral reforms. For VOA, Gilbert da Costa reports that the review is considered crucial for the country's political f

发表于:2019-01-13 / 阅读(108) / 评论(0) 分类 2007年VOA标准英语(八月)

By Barry Newhouse Washington 23 April 2006 Top officials of the International Monetary Fund say the organization must reform to be able to respond more quickly to crises in the changing global economy

发表于:2019-01-13 / 阅读(145) / 评论(0) 分类 2006年VOA标准英语(四月)

European Union candidate Turkey said on Wednesday it was determined to pursue its bid to join the 27-member bloc after the European Commission urged Ankara in a progress report to speed up reforms. Brussels strongly criticized the Turkish government

发表于:2019-01-13 / 阅读(77) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2008年(十一月)

Aung San Suu Kyi Cautions Leaders on Burma Reforms Aung San Suu Kyi told the forum there is too much focus on Burma's economic reforms and not enough on political ones. Even the best investment law would be of no use whatsoever if there are no courts

发表于:2019-01-13 / 阅读(74) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2012年(六月)

Washington Week: Lawmakers React to US Intelligence Reforms 聚焦华盛顿:议员们应对美国情报部门改革 The U.S. Congress is idle this week, but lawmakers are reacting to President Barack Obamas speech on Friday announcing changes in U.S.

发表于:2019-01-14 / 阅读(80) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2014年(一月)

US Intelligence Reforms Debated Ahead of Obama Speech CAPITOL HILL U.S. intelligence reforms to be unveiled by President Barack Obama will be informed, at least in part, by a panel of legal scholars and spy experts that submitted recommendations to t

发表于:2019-01-14 / 阅读(67) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2014年(一月)

The 2010 IMF reforms expanded the voting power of China, India, Russia and Brazil. Those who agreed to give up some voting share included the United States, Saudi Arabia and South Africa, though several European countries gave up the largest share. A

发表于:2019-01-19 / 阅读(82) / 评论(0) 分类 2015CRI中国国际广播电台

The People's Liberation Army is marking the 91st anniversary of its founding on August 1, 2018. This year's anniversary comes amid continued national reforms under the leadership of Xi Jinping, who heads the CPC Central Committee and the Central Mili

发表于:2019-01-19 / 阅读(83) / 评论(0) 分类 2018CRI中国国际广播电台

Gorbachev's Domestic Reforms Led to End of Soviet Union December marks the 20th anniversary of the collapse of the Soviet Union. It was the internal reforms of Mikhail Gorbachev, the last Soviet leader, that contributed to the demise of the Soviet Un

发表于:2019-02-03 / 阅读(77) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2011年(十二月)

BERLIN, Jan. 14 (Xinhua) -- Germany's Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble on Monday urged visiting Greek opposition leader Alexis Tsipras to support austerity measures and economic reforms. Schaeuble told Tsipras, a critic of the German-backed auster

发表于:2019-02-08 / 阅读(121) / 评论(0) 分类 英语新闻

MILAN, Italy, Jan. 22 (Xinhua) -- European Commission(委员会) President Jose Manuel Barroso said Saturday Europe could no longer postpone fiscal consolidation and structural reforms in order to return to growth after the economic crisis. In a

发表于:2019-02-08 / 阅读(139) / 评论(0) 分类 英语新闻

By Alan Boswell Nairobi 05 October 2009 Former United Nations chief Kofi Annan met with Kenya's president and prime minister Monday to urge their coalition government to hasten the pace of reforms in the country. Annan served as chief mediator in th

发表于:2019-02-20 / 阅读(80) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2009年(十月)

Christine Lagarde, managing director of the International Monetary Fund, says China is not the only economy in need of structural reforms as they are fundamental for the success of every G20 economy. lagarde says the reforms are not only necessary, b

发表于:2019-02-21 / 阅读(109) / 评论(0) 分类 2016CRI中国国际广播电台

BEIJING, Feb. 15 (Xinhua) -- China's State Council, or the Cabinet, on Wednesday pledged to push for deeper reforms to address the country's economic problems. The government will use reform to solve deeply rooted structural problems that are hamperi

发表于:2019-02-25 / 阅读(86) / 评论(0) 分类 英语新闻
学英语单词
Ahriman
alternate overarm stroke
anaesthesia induction room
arborizes
archives management
Argentine Republic
attention identifier character
biological effects of radiation
bionanomaterial
blood-urea clearance test
bottle liner
cable knife
cattle trespass
common myrtle
counter- revolution
current probe
deaquation
digallium
door post
Dutch hand
dynamic storage cell
eitc
eleoma
end box
florimania
free surface ground water
fretten
FSQ
gas-and pressure-air burner
glose
Good Answer
gy-o
happy family
hazees
Hippophae rhamnoides
histogram matching
hoji
hub of commerce
interface chart
interpectoral
issue an enforcement order
joy-ridings
jumping wire
Koppang
large for gestational age infant
lateral gemmation
law of conservation of momentum
Let us return to our muttons.
locus coeruleus
lopidium struthiopteris
manance
marine data management
maritime transport statistics
meaders
mechanical caging
middle of eclipse
Mokopa
mono-observation
n-benzyldodecylamine
nedlloyds
Neomyson
nightfire
non-bio
one-worldism
organic molecules
Palaeonemertini
peridesmic
piezoelectrical relay
postannellus
pre press
premed
producer control desk
pyrogenetic stage
ratio-test
refilmings
rotating polarizing filter
scuppernong
Secotil
self-operated controller
solvent weld
sound source level
split-ring connection
state troopers
stockpiler
suction-cutter dredger
suppressing antenna
technical trade
timeforms
tmz.com
transverse cross-talk
tug of love
Two Knights Defense
two-colour direct view storage tube
twotier
unfreely
USCGS
waste heat management
Well met!
will-pit
yanacocha
yogi berras
zero initial