音标：['petrәl] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 汽油
[经] 汽油, 挥发油, 石油

n a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum; used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines

词型变化：名词复数形式 : petrols
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词100%

petrol的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

Petrol is volatile.汽油容易挥发。
The petrol is running out.汽油快要耗尽了。
My car is rather heavy on petrol.我的汽车很费油。
They have increased the price of petrol again.他们又提高了汽油的价格。
My new car really runs away with the petrol.我的新汽车耗油太多了。
They had to ration petrol during the war.战时他们不得不限量供给汽油。
The police faced a mob throwing bricks and petrol bombs.警察面对一群投掷砖块和汽油弹的暴徒。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Our car was useless for want of petrol.由于缺少汽油,我们的汽车派不上用场。
After a long traveling, we get to a petrol station at last.一场长途跋涉后,我们终于赶到了加油站。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

～+名词

petrol additive(可使发动机减少爆击声的)汽油助剂
petrol engine汽油机
petrol fume汽油味
petrol station加油站

【近义词】

gasoline

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