音标：[pә'petʃuәl] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

a. 永久的, 不断的, 无期限的, 没完没了的, 四季开花的
[经] 永远的, 终身的, 持续的

s continuing forever or indefinitely
s uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

词型变化：名词复数形式 : perpetuals
考试类型：[六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

形容词100%

perpetual的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

He was perpetual president of the country.他是该国的终身总统。
He has run his course and takes his perpetual rest.他已走完他的行程而长眠了。
She lives in perpetual fear of being discovered.她永远生活在怕被发现的恐惧中。
It is the secret of perpetual youth.它是青春永驻的秘诀。
She's tired of their perpetual chatter.她对他们没完没了的闲谈感到厌倦。
He was irritated by their perpetual complaints.他们一再发牢骚把他惹火了。
I'm tired of your perpetual nagging.我对你无休止的唠叨厌烦了。
My life's dream has been a perpetual nightmare.我的生涯一直是个重复不断的恶梦。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

He is on a perpetual search for truth.他始终在寻求真理。
That dog is perpetual nuisance.那只狗是经常惹人讨厌的东西。

词汇搭配

perpetual motion[物]永恒运动...
perpetual calendar万年历
perpetual parthenogenesis永久单性生殖...
perpetual screw蜗杆,无限螺旋...
perpetual provision永久性条款
perpetual arrhythmia永久性心律失常,持续...
perpetual check长将
perpetual strawberry四季草莓
perpetual succession永久继承
perpetual loan永久贷款
perpetual lease永租权
perpetual annuity永续年金
perpetual statute永久性法规, 长期有...
perpetual rose四季开花蔷薇...
perpetual snow积雪
perpetual budget持续预算
perpetual inventory永续盘存
perpetual pension永久养恤<老>金...

经典引文

A new and beautiful world in which there would be perpetual peace.
出自：P. H. Gibbs
The river..was perpetual, fed by an underground source.
出自：N. Gordimer
A meaning that was vast and perpetual beyond space or time.
出自：L. Lawrence

【近义词】

continuous连续的
eternal永久的
permanent永久的
lasting永久的
constant不变的
continual不断的
endless无止境的
infinite无穷的
incessant不断的
unending不断的
everlasting永恒的
unceasing不绝的
ceaseless不绝的
interminable无止尽的
unbroken不间断的
perennial永久的
deathless不死的
changeless不变的
durable耐用持久的
steady稳定的
uninterrupted不中断的
long-lasting持续时间长的...
enduring持久的
undying不死的
eonian永世的
never-ending不停的
unremitting不懈的
ageless不老的
aeonian永久的

【反义词】

temporary暂时的

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