音标：['pɑ:sl] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 包裹, 部分, 片
vt. 分配, 打包
a. 部分的
adv. 局部地

n. the allotment of some amount by dividing something
v. divide into parts
v. cover with strips of canvas
v. make into a wrapped container

词型变化：名词复数形式 : parcels ; 过去分词 : parcelled ; 现在分词 : parcelling ; 第三人称单数 : parcels ; 过去式 : parcelled
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词92%

动词8%

parcel的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

He snipped the string and untied the parcel.他剪断绳子，解开包裹。
He tied the parcel with twine.他用细绳来捆扎包裹。
Her stinginess is part and parcel of her nature.她生性吝啬。
Once you've explored a bit, perhaps you'll find a perfect parcel of land to build your house or business.一旦你开始探险，你可能会找到一块理想的土地去建造你的房子或者发展你的商业。
On the other hand, the opportunity cost of using land in a particular project cannot exceed the cost of buying an equivalent parcel to replace it.另外一方面，在一个特定项目中使用土地的机会成本不能超过购买一块等效的土地来替代它的成本。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He used to parcel out jobs to representatives.他曾将工作分配各个代表。
He parceled up the books.他把书打成了包。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

I am going to take the parcel to the post office this afternoon.今天下午我打算去邮局寄包裹。
We are sending you a parcel of samples.我们现寄给你一包样品。
This parcel of land consists of 18 acres.这片土地有18英亩。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The sales clerk parcelled his purchase.售货员把他买的东西打成包裹。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

parcel into (v.+prep.)

Would you please parcel these apples into three parts?

请把这些苹果分成三份。

parcel out (v.+adv.)

The territory was too expensive for any one purchaser, so the two couples parcelled out a picnic lunch.

这地方什么都贵,因此,两对夫妇分享一顿野餐。

After the farmer's death, his land was parcelled out among his children.

那位农场主去世后,他的土地分给了他的子女。

The experimental plot was parcelled out to the farmers.

实验田已分给农民耕种。

Africa was once parcelled out among the European powers.

非洲一度为欧洲列强所瓜分。

He parcelled out the land into small plots.

他把那片土地分成小块。

parcel up (v.+adv.)

They parcelled up the books and posted them.

他们把书本包好寄走了。

We parcelled up some games and toys to take to the Children Home at Christmas.

圣诞节我们把一些娱乐用具包装起来送到儿童之家去。

Can you parcel up these urgent papers in time for the collection of the last post?

你能否把这些急件打成包,赶上最后一班邮件发出去?

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

address a parcel在邮包上写地址
deliver a parcel送交小包,投递包裹
forward sb a parcel给某人转送包裹
get〔receive〕 a parcel收到包裹
mail〔post, send〕 a parcel寄邮包
open a parcel打开包裹
send away〔off〕 a parcel发送小包
string a parcel捆包裹
undo〔untie〕 a parcel解开小包
wrap up a parcel in paper用纸包成小包

形容词+～

postal parcel邮包

名词+～

gift parcel礼包
hand parcel手提小包

～+名词

parcel form包裹单
parcel office包裹房
parcel paper包装纸
parcel receipt包裹收据

介词+～

in the parcel包内
postage on the parcel包裹的邮费

～+介词

a parcel of land一片土地
a parcel of rubbish一包废物

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

parcel purchase打成包裹

～+副词

parcel out把…分成数份
parcel out the land把土地分成数份
parcel up包起来
parcel up the book把书包起来

经典引文

I will die a hundred thousand deaths Ere break the smallest parcel of this vow.
出自：1 Henry IV,Shakespeare
Jem parcelled out our roles.
出自：Harper Lee
They..parcelled out the country into the eighty-six departments that still exist.
出自：W. S. Churchill

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