音标：['maikrәfәun] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 扩音器, 麦克风
[医] 扩音器, 传声器

n. device for converting sound waves into electrical energy

词型变化：名词复数形式 : microphones
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词100%

microphone的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

He is talking into a microphone.他正在对着麦克风讲话。
Plug in the microphone or no one will hear me.请把麦克风插上，不然没人听得到我的声音。
He gave a tap at the microphone before speaking.他在讲话前先轻叩了一下扩音器。
You can use a microphone to record words so you can practice your weekly spelling.用者可使用扩音器去录下字句，以便能于每星期练习串字。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

The singer used a microphone so that every one in the hall could hear him.歌手用了麦克风,以便大厅里的每一个人都能听得见。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

set up a microphone装设扩音器
shout at〔shout into, speak into〕 the microphone对着麦克风喊叫
speak through a microphone通过扩音器讲话
use a microphone使用麦克风

形容词+～

concealed microphone隐藏式麦克风

名词+～

hand microphone手持式麦克风
lip microphone唇式扬声器
throat microphone戴在喉部借喉部震动而扩音的扬声器

经典引文

Some with cameras, some with microphones and sound equipment.
出自：B. Moore

【近义词】

tap龙头
loud-speaker扩音机
bullhorn带放大器的扩音器...
loudspeaker扬声器
mike扩音器

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