音标:[lʌmp] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 块, 瘤, 很多, 肿块, 笨人
vt. 使成块状, 混在一起
vi. 结块
v. put together indiscriminately
词型变化:名词复数形式 : lumps ; 过去分词 : lumped ; 过去式 : lumped ; 现在分词 : lumping ; 第三人称单数 : lumps
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词81%
动词19%

lump的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The surgeon excised the lump from her breast.外科医生切除了她乳房的肿块。
  2. It was amazing to watch the lump of clay take life beneath the sculptor's hands.看着泥团在雕塑家手下成了栩栩如生的形象真令人惊叹。
  3. The heat brought his fingers back to life,but did nothing for the cold lump in the pit of his stomach.炉火使手指缓过劲来了,但对他肚子里的那团凉气却无济于事。
  4. Since the urease activity in soil is close correlated with the growth of stem lump mustard and soil metabolism, which is a key indicator of soil ecology and soil fertility.土壤脲酶活性高低反映出茎瘤芥生长和土壤代谢状况,可作为茎瘤芥土壤生态和肥力水平的一个良好指标。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The oatmeal lumps if you don't stir it well.如果你不好好搅拌,麦片粥会结块。
  2. The boys agreed to lump the expenses of their camping holiday.孩子们同意把露营费合在一起而不分彼此。
  3. Can we lump all these items together as "incidental expenses"?我们可否把这些项目都归在“杂费”项内?

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Break up these large lumps of dirt.把这些大泥块弄碎。
  2. There are some lumps in the sauce.酱汁中有一些碎块。
  3. There is a lump in his neck.他脖子上有一个肿块。
  4. Do hurry up, you great lump!务必快点儿,你这个笨蛋!
  5. The scene where the lovers say goodbye brought a lump to my throat.情人话别的场面使我哽咽。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The milk powder has lumped.奶粉结成了块儿。
  2. This oatmeal will lump if you don't stir it well.假如你不好好搅动,这麦片粥就会结块。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. We will lump all our money.我们将把所有的钱合在一起。
  2. They lumped their expenses.他们把他们的费用凑在一起。
  3. The scientist lumped all items.这位科学家把所有的项目都归结到了一起。
  4. The teacher is lumping all contents.老师正在把所有的内容合并在一起。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
a lump in one's throat
    喉咙哽住,(因激动而)哽咽feel pressure in the throat as a result of strong emotion caused by love, sadness, etc.
用作动词(v.)
lump along (v.+adv.)
    笨重地行走 walk slowly and weightilylump along

    The old man lumped along with a heavy heart.

    老人怀着沉重的心情,脚步沉重地走了。

    The wounded soldier lumped along.

    那个伤员步履沉重地走着。

    lump sth ⇔ along

    The bear lumped its huge bulk along.

    那只黑熊摆动着笨重的身体来回走动。

lump down (v.+adv.)
    沉重地坐下去 sit down weightilylump down

    She stopped before the sofa and lumped down.

    她在沙发前站下,一屁股坐了下去。

    When he saw the chair, he lumped down because he was too tired.

    他太累了,所以一看到椅子就坐了下去。

    lump sth ⇔ down

    He lumped his huge bulk down opposite.

    他那笨重的身躯在对面坐下。

lump into (v.+prep.)
    把…编成〔并成…〕 make sb or sth into an unitylump sb/sth into sth

    We have lumped all the advanced students into a single class.

    我们已把所有程度高的学生编成了一个班。

    All the questions were lumped into one category.

    所有这些问题被归结成一类。

    The old rural counties were lumped into new units.

    原来的乡村已归并成新的单位。

lump it
    忍耐,忍受 accept unchangeable bad conditions without complaintlump it

    I cannot afford a better car, so you will have to lump it.

    我买不起更好的汽车,所以你得忍受着点。

    You have to like it or lump it!

    你对此或是喜欢,或是容忍,如此而已!

    If you don't like it, you will have to lump it.

    你不喜欢它,也必须勉强容忍一下。

    Well, you will just have to lump it!

    哼,你就得忍受它!

lump together (v.+adv.)
    把…弄成一团或一块,把…归并在一个项目下 consider (things or people) as a unity; place (things or people) in the same class or divisionlump sth ⇔ together

    We cannot lump all these different things together.

    我们不能把这些不同的东西归并到一起。

    For our purposes, we can lump the separate costs together as they are all paid out of the same account.

    依我们的意见,可以把这些不同的开支合在一起,因为都要从一笔账上支付。

    We lump all our money together to buy our teacher a present.

    我们把所有的钱放在一起去给我们的老师买件礼物。

    All the students have been lumped together in one class although they have widely varying abilities.

    尽管学生的水平参差不齐,但还是把他们合在了一个班里。

    Which kinds of books can be lumped together to save space?

    为了腾出地方,哪些种类的书可以并在一起?

lump with (v.+prep.)
    与…归在一起 make sb or sth together with sth or sblump sth with sth

    The budget for saving should not be lumped with the disaster fund.

    救济预算不应与救灾资金归在一起。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • feel a lump摸到一个肿块
介词+~
  • by〔in〕 the lump全体,总的来说
  • with a lump in one's throat喉咙哽咽
  • 心里难过心里难过
~+介词
  • lumps from mosquito bites蚊子叮咬的肿块
  • a lump of dirt〔sugar〕一块泥土〔方糖〕
  • a lump on head头上的一个肿块
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • lump the contents把内容归并在一起
  • lump all items把所有项目归并在一起
  • lump all money把所有钱凑到一起
~+副词
  • lump along笨重地来回走
  • lump down笨重地坐下
  • lump together归在一起
~+介词
  • lump into把…归在一起
  • lump under归在…下
  • lump under the title of归并在…标题下
  • lump with和…归并在一起
  • lump with children和孩子们打成一片

经典引文

  • The police..had seen Maria feeding lumps of sugar to the racehorse.

    出自:J. T. Story
  • A woman gave each person a lump of thick porridge.

    出自:P. Abrahams
  • If they don't like it they can lump it.

    出自:W. S. Maugham
  • There was no alternative accommodation..; we just had to lump it.

    出自:J. S. Huxley
  • Under this designation is lumped without discrimination any aspiration toward distinction.

    出自:J. W. Krutch
  • Pop (in which I lump, indiscriminately,..all kinds of electronic bumping and grinding).

    出自:G. Priestland
  • Jung's lumping of dreams, legends and hearsay with recorded fact.

    出自:J. Barzun
  • In the present volume, the footnotes are cumbersomely lumped at the back.

    出自:J. Updike
  • In that district all of us who were not Welsh were inevitably lumped together as foreigners.

    出自:J. Wain
【近义词】

The Miser 吝啬鬼 A miser sold all that he had and bought a lump of gold, which he buried in a hole in the ground by the side of an old wall and went to look at daily. One of his workmen observed his frequent visits to the spot and decided to watch h

发表于:2018-12-06 / 阅读(99) / 评论(0) 分类 牙牙学英语

Oftentimes when we cry, we feel a lump in the throat. Does a lump actually form, or is there some other explanation? 很多时候,当我们哭泣时,我们会感到哽咽。难道是真的在喉咙中形成了块状物?或是有其它的解释?

发表于:2018-12-28 / 阅读(75) / 评论(0) 分类 初学者听力文摘精选

今天学的词组是bust。 Bust指的是女人的胸部,也指人的半身塑像或画像。作为动词,bust有被警察搜查和逮捕的意思。 比如美国警方查封了佛罗里达州一家公司以及他们所经营的几十个所谓的青

发表于:2018-12-30 / 阅读(60) / 评论(0) 分类 英语每日一词

Rihanna 新专辑《Unapologetic》中的《What Now》MV横空出世!。有的时候,就算外表再冷静,其实内心早已翻滚如潮水。连女人看了都觉得她真的是一个性感到骨子里的女人。 歌词: [Verse 1] I've be

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(81) / 评论(0) 分类 流行英文歌曲

busting my ass 的意思是让难堪/ 努力工作 例句: I wish the directors just would stop, you know, busting my ass because I already have lots of problems. 我真的希望导演别再为难我,我的麻烦事已经够多了。 Every day I

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(160) / 评论(0) 分类 美国俚语

A cry of: waiter! And the fighting stopped Can you believe: at Christmas, 1914. British and German troops climbed out of the trenches[战壕] to play soccer in no man's land. Then the war resumed... 你

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(162) / 评论(0) 分类 阅读空间

Unit 37 Coffee Break 第37课 喝咖啡小憩 W: What can I get for you, sir? 侍者:您需要什么呢,先生? C1 : One cup of coffee. 顾客一:一杯咖啡。 W: Cream or sugar? 侍者:需要加奶或糖吗? C1: I'd like it black with

发表于:2019-01-14 / 阅读(93) / 评论(0) 分类 购物英语口语一本通

to accept offer 接受报盘 to confirm offer 确认报盘 to decline offer 拒绝报盘 to entertain offer 考虑报盘 to extend offer 延长报盘 to withdraw offer 撤回报盘 to renew offer 恢复报盘 to reinstate offer 恢复报盘 combined

发表于:2019-01-21 / 阅读(77) / 评论(0) 分类 天天商务口语

Sorry,there is not text temporarily, Please help tingroom to look for it! 如果您能找到更好的听力原文,请发贴到 听力原文收集区 ,您将会获得10到30积分的奖励! Thank you!

发表于:2019-01-26 / 阅读(68) / 评论(0) 分类 英语单词荟萃

A miser,to make sure the safety of his property,sold all that he had and converted it into a great lump of gold,which he hid in a hole under the ground,and went continually to visit and inspect it.This roused the curiosity of one of his wor

发表于:2019-02-02 / 阅读(78) / 评论(0) 分类 趣味英语

Lesson 43 A Lump Of Clay 第43课 一块粘土 Do you know where clay comes from? If you take a long walk near the town in which you live, you will very likely find some deep hole or pit in the ground from which men are digging out the stuff we call

发表于:2019-02-13 / 阅读(85) / 评论(0) 分类 英国学生科学读本

Lesson 29 The Fly 第29课 苍蝇 The common fly which you so often see on the window-panes is called the house-fly. The large flies which are so fond of meat are called blow-flies. 小朋友, 你在窗玻璃上经常看见的普通苍蝇, 叫家蝇,

发表于:2019-02-13 / 阅读(92) / 评论(0) 分类 英国学生科学读本

The Powerball lottery is worth $550 million. Everyone is talking about it. A newspaper reporter asked an old lady what she'd do with $550 million. She said, First of all, you news people should know better. Nobody's going to get $550 million. The win

发表于:2019-02-15 / 阅读(57) / 评论(0) 分类 英文短篇故事(纽约)

Adrienne: Hey, Ian, tell me about the time you were at the hospital. Ian: What, the first time I went to the hospital? Adrienne: Yes, the first time. Ian: The first time I went to hospital was when I was 13 years old and it was the day of my birthday

发表于:2019-02-17 / 阅读(52) / 评论(0) 分类 英语访谈对话

I was scared of dentists and the dark 我怕牙医也怕黑 I was scared of pretty girls 我怕漂亮的女孩儿 and starting conversations 还有和人们交谈 Oh, all my friends are turning green 我所有的朋友知道后都面露嫉妒 You're

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(76) / 评论(0) 分类 英乐时空

Once upon a time there was a rich village. The wealthiest of the villagers decided to hide a huge lump of gold to protect it from bandits and robbers. So he buried it in a nearby rice field. 从前有一个富裕的村庄。村民中最有钱的人决定

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(74) / 评论(0) 分类 英语美文

Today we meet a cat called Casper, and we learn about the English verb to commute. Lets start with the verb. Commute has an interesting history, because its modern meaning is quite different from its original meaning. Originally, to commute meant to

发表于:2019-02-19 / 阅读(45) / 评论(0) 分类 听播客学英语

今天学的词组是bust。 Bust指的是女人的胸部,也指人的半身塑像或画像。作为动词,bust有被警察搜查和逮捕的意思。 比如美国警方查封了佛罗里达州一家公司以及他们所经营的几十个所谓的青

发表于:2019-02-24 / 阅读(83) / 评论(0) 分类 学个词

你经常有想哭的冲动吗?你哭鼻子的时候知道怎样用英语表达吗?以下是14种有关哭鼻子的表达方法。 1. be in tears 含泪,泪流满面 e.g.: Most of us were in tears by the time he'd finished his story. 他讲完故

发表于:2019-03-02 / 阅读(94) / 评论(0) 分类 英语口语

1.怀恨在心 bear somebody a grudge 千万别得罪他,他会对你怀恨在心的 Take care not to offend him, or hell bear you a grudge. 2.饶不了某人 not put anything past somebody 如果他胆敢给我使坏,我就饶不了他。 If he

发表于:2019-03-11 / 阅读(140) / 评论(0) 分类 英语口语
学英语单词
acroamatic
Amino-phylline
anon
atramental
back waters
batch sedimentation settling test
bluisher
bound labour
bourbince (la bourbince riviere)
breaking down shovel
buna 32
cancellation of a contract
capital loan
carburetor adapter
chiaroseuro
come in for
creashy peat
cyanophores
d flip-flop
Daletī
delightedness
deniggerizes
Dennison early waterproof case
diastereoisomeride
diction
discouraged workers
drill stem
Faded Giants
fluorscopy
Fraenitzel accentuated
FRCM
fruit salts
gloeosporium laeticolor berkeley
glycerita
grain storage equipment
greenlighting
Groenendijk
guardian's allowance
guardies
hot-strip reels
hydrocarbon wax
hymenitis
in letter and in spirit
inoculator
Kefamenanu
Lampkin oscillator
logical file space
Macaca rhesus
magnesium lactophosphate
major node
Manila Bay, Battle of
mediterranea
meta-ankoleite
modern services
montets
number of track-lines
officeseekers
Orava
parapercis pulchella
pectoral qi
pelvicachromiss
phase-detecting
pinion rear bearing
pjc
plames
plumule sheath
potassium-ion density dolorimeter
prawn crackers
principle of proximity
prolatation
proximal stimulus
pugets
Qatari
quadratic group
rbm downscale alarm
recontesting
right-angularly
rival business firms
self-balancing strain gauge
self-worth
set sames
singer-songwriter
spend itself
spogolite
storage area management
sub-coating
sucking blood
superb lily
synaxarion
Sölden
tawdries
tholeiitic series
tower of winds
tractor protection valve
trows
uricoteliC metabolism
water-curing
willerbies
with half a heart
yants
Yelshanka