音标:['lәukәl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 地方性的, 当地的, 局部的, 乡土的, 本地的
n. 当地居民, 本地新闻, 局部
[计] 本地的; 局部
n. public transport consisting of a bus or train that stops at all stations or stops
a. relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area
a. of or belonging to or characteristic of a particular locality or neighborhood
a. affecting only a restricted part or area of the body
词型变化:名词复数形式 : locals
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
形容词96%
名词4%

local的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. This is a local problem, not a nation-wide one.这是地方性的问题,而非全国性的问题。
  2. I suggest that he put an advertisement in the local paper.我建议他在当地的报纸上登条广告。
  3. He provided local delicacies for his guests' meal.他用当地的美味佳肴来招待客人。
  4. The local war escalated into a major conflict.局部的战争逐步升级成大规模的冲突。
  5. Is the pain local?是局部疼痛吗?
用作名词(n.)
  1. I asked one of the locals which way to go.我问了一位本地人,该走哪条路。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The mayor is a local celebrity.这位市长是当地的知名人士。
  2. Their behaviors offended against the local customs.他们的行为违反了本地风俗。
  3. We have a local newspaper in our city.我市有一份地方报纸。
  4. The local authorities decided to build a suspension bridge over the river.地方当局决定在这条河上建一座吊桥。
  5. He isn't anything in the local government.他在当地政府中不是什么举足轻重的人物。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. His fame is local rather than national.他的声誉与其说是全国性的,不如说是地方性的。
  2. The pain was local.疼痛是局部的。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I asked one of the locals which way to go.我问了一位本地人该走哪条道。
  2. Which is your local?你们邻近的酒家是哪一家?
  3. The local would not agree with the national decision to strike.工会分部不赞成全国工会总部的罢工决策。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • local agents〔conditions, time〕当地代理商〔条件,时间〕
  • local authorities〔chronicles, color, customs, government, industry, protectionism〕地方当局〔志,色彩,风俗,政府,工业,保护主义〕
  • local exchange市内电话局
  • local pain〔war〕局部疼痛〔战争〕
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • cover the locals采访本地人

经典引文

  • My local G.P...was waiting at the door of my house.

    出自:D. Wigoder
  • Anna dutifully followed her round the local shops.

    出自:L. Cody
  • The history of the Cold War and local crises around the world.

    出自:USA Today
  • We took the plane to Athens, then the local bus to Delphi.

    出自:M. Milner
【近义词】
【反义词】

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