时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2013年VOA慢速英语(六)月


英语课

 


Cash Mobs Help Local Businesses and the Economy



Welcome to American Mosaic 1 from VOA Learning English.


I’m Onka Dekker.


Today, we play new music from British soprano Sarah Brightman that was inspired by her upcoming space trip.


We also learn how some Californians are working to build friendships between Jews and Muslims…


But first, we tell about some Americans who have found an interesting new way to help local businesses and the larger economy.


Cash Mobs


The American economy grew strongly in the first three months of this year. A big part of that growth came from the largest increase in consumer spending since the end of 2010.


Christopher Cruise tells us about one new activity that is helping 2 smaller, local businesses get more of that consumer spending.


What do you get when you combine a store’s need for more sales with people who live in the area and have money to spend?


A cash mob.


Sara Pierce is one of many people who have come to a local business to spend money and be a part of the mob.


“We’re mobbing the business, so that’s the cash mob.”


The cash mob was organized through social media. It is like a flash mob, where large groups gather in a public area to dance. But instead of dancing, people in cash mobs are spending.


We went to a cash mob planned by a group called Think Local First DC. It works to help the economy in Washington, D.C., grow. Stacey Price is the group’s executive director.


“Local businesses are why people stay in a community. They are the character of our community. They give back to our community. If you look at studies we know that 68 cents to every dollar goes back into the local economy when people spend money at a local business. When you spend money at a chain store, only 37 cents go back into the local economy.”


The rules of the cash mob are simple: go to a local business at a set time, bring $20 and spend it on anything in the store.


The group recently chose Pleasant Plains Workshop, a gallery that sells unique artwork and crafts. Everything in the store is made by local artists like Chris Haughery.


“I love my work and I like showing my work, you know, but I would be more excited about people just being able to see art, you know,  just in general, you know, and for me to be a part of that, to be able to add to that I think is really cool.”


Owner Kristina Bilonick says the event was a huge success.


“It’s a win-win, and then the sales are icing on the cake.”


The cash mobs organized by Think Local First, DC have increased sales for local businesses in Washington by 500 percent. And the mob members say the events are so much fun that they look forward to being in one again, and spending their money locally.


New Ground is Found Between Muslims and Jews


Young Muslims and Jews in Los Angeles, California, are making friends with each other in an unusual way. They gather together at meetings set up by a group called NewGround. And they share personal stories to help build new relationships.  June Simms has details.


On this particular evening, a Muslim neurosurgeon explains to the group that he was orphaned 3 as a child. He says he was raised by a Jewish family who insisted that he follow the Islamic faith. A Jewish woman shares childhood memories of her grandparents. They were Holocaust 4 survivors 5 from Eastern Europe. This is all taking place during a storytelling event organized by a group called NewGround.


Tanzila Ahmed is a Muslim from Bangladesh. She says the storytelling event helps celebrate the differences in cultures.


“It is such a kaleidoscope of stories and colors and different perspectives that when you are able to get narratives 6 from the different communities, you can actually move the community together for a cause a lot easier.”


Edina Lekovic works for a Muslim support group. She says conflict in the Middle East reaches into Los Angeles and can build a wall between the Jewish and Muslim communities. She co-founded NewGround as a way to bring the two communities together.


“They know how to engage one another. They have authentic 7 relationships, and at the same time, they are not trapped by what is going on overseas, but instead they are invested more so in what is happening here in Los Angeles.”


Each year, 20 young Muslim and Jewish professionals are selected to take part in an interfaith program. The program is aimed at helping them gain the skills, relationships and contacts necessary to affect how Muslims and Jews relate to each other in the United States. The participants attend two weekend gatherings 9 and meet twice a month from November to June to learn from each other and from community leaders.


At one recent gathering 8, a presentation on the history of Islam sparked a discussion among the latest group of NewGround fellows.   


Rabbi Sarah Bassin is the executive director of NewGround. She says many organizations bring Jews and Christians 10 together, but few exist to connect Jews and Muslims.


“That conversation largely has not begun. We do not have the vocabulary to sit down at the same table in the same way that the Jewish-Christian communities have worked out over the last 50 or 60 years, especially in a post-Holocaust era.”


New Jewish member Abbie Barash says has made some good friends through the group.


“And we have already become so close and I have just known them for like a month now. So it has become extremely valuable for me.”


Actor Amir Abdullah, a Muslim, says differences between the two groups will remain.


“No, Muslims and Jews are not going to agree on everything. Heck, most Muslims are not even going to agree with each other on everything. But if we are able to share those experiences and share how we feel, we can at least get to understand one another, and I think that is really important.”


NewGround members hope these efforts to build relations between Muslims and Jews will spread far beyond Los Angeles.


Sarah Brightman’s “Dreamchaser”


London theater goers first began hearing about Sarah Brightman in 1981, when she performed in the original production of “Cats.” She went on to even greater fame as the star of another beloved musical, “Phantom of the Opera.”


Since then, Sarah Brightman has won numerous awards and sold 30 million albums. Kelly Jean Kelly tells us about her latest, “Dreamchaser.”


Sarah Brightman remembers watching the first moon landing in the summer of 1969. She says it changed her thinking. In her words, “It actually helped me understand what it was that I had to do in life, to further myself. From that moment, I started to work really hard.”


“Dreamchaser” represents that hunger for reaching goals. She says space exploration influenced her decision to make the album.


In 2012, Sarah Brightman announced that she planned to make a space flight. Since then, she has been a “cosmonaut in training” with the Russian space program. She is to fly on a Soyuz rocket to the International Space Station after she finishes a world concert tour this year. The shows are to help publicize her new album.


On “Dreamchaser,” Sarah Brightman sings the Paul and Linda McCartney song “Venus and Mars.” Echo and other electronic sounds help create a sense of the huge size of space and the possibilities it holds. Brightman sings: Standing 11 in the hall / of the great cathedral / Waiting for the transport to come / Starship 21ZNA9…


Sarah Brightman says “Dreamchaser” was influenced by her cosmonaut training. “It’s what we do,” she says, “we look out at the night sky and we dream and we imagine and we explore.”


We leave you with a song that sounds like flight itself. Here is Sarah Brightman performing “Glosoli,” an Icelandic expression meaning bright sun. She begins with the words There is a room / It floats above the stars / This is my home / It's filled with twisted light…


I’m Onka Dekker. Our show was written by Christopher Cruise and Caty Weaver 12 who was also the producer. Carla Babb provided additional reporting.




n./adj.镶嵌细工的,镶嵌工艺品的,嵌花式的
  • The sky this morning is a mosaic of blue and white.今天早上的天空是幅蓝白相间的画面。
  • The image mosaic is a troublesome work.图象镶嵌是个麻烦的工作。
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
[计][修]孤立
  • Orphaned children were consigned to institutions. 孤儿都打发到了福利院。
  • He was orphaned at an early age. 他幼年时便成了孤儿。
n.大破坏;大屠杀
  • The Auschwitz concentration camp always remind the world of the holocaust.奥辛威茨集中营总是让世人想起大屠杀。
  • Ahmadinejad is denying the holocaust because he's as brutal as Hitler was.内贾德否认大屠杀,因为他像希特勒一样残忍。
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
记叙文( narrative的名词复数 ); 故事; 叙述; 叙述部分
  • Marriage, which has been the bourne of so many narratives, is still a great beginning. 结婚一向是许多小说的终点,然而也是一个伟大的开始。
  • This is one of the narratives that children are fond of. 这是孩子们喜欢的故事之一。
a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的
  • This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it. 这是篇可靠的新闻报道, 我们相信它。
  • Autumn is also the authentic season of renewal. 秋天才是真正的除旧布新的季节。
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
聚集( gathering的名词复数 ); 收集; 采集; 搜集
  • His conduct at social gatherings created a lot of comment. 他在社交聚会上的表现引起许多闲话。
  • During one of these gatherings a pupil caught stealing. 有一次,其中一名弟子偷窃被抓住。
n.基督教徒( Christian的名词复数 )
  • Christians of all denominations attended the conference. 基督教所有教派的人都出席了这次会议。
  • His novel about Jesus caused a furore among Christians. 他关于耶稣的小说激起了基督教徒的公愤。
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
学英语单词
absolute elsewhere
accept full responsibility for
active application
adneural
adsobability
advertocracy
alkali-resistant enamel
anallergenic Serum
armature cord lamination
arunta des.
askarels
aspor
ate up with
be young in the trade
boni
brucine sulfate
BTZ
bull's eye riveting
bumper strap
capisce
carbon support
chiarenzana (italy)
chiropody
Chlanidote
class-c
code of ethics and professional conduct
commercial waste
cost prices
Curst.
dissolutious
district man
entourage effects
Euonymus nanoides
extent of crime
extraembryonic somatopleuric mesoderm
faulty prosthesis
ferrite modulator
flow chart convention
genus musteluss
got off my chest
graduating class
grandfather's clocks
Grigel
hacks away
Hampsthwaite
hand operating crank
hematogenous osteomyelitis
herbarize
heterophonies
high speed skip
hydro-cleaning installation
information model
intermediate chordotonal organ
jazz fusion
jospins
Kayser-Fleischer sign
laphria azurea
light sensitive tube
light-running fit
Malgaigne's luxation
naphthylene
nated
necked grain
neisser-sachs' method
nonarcheological
norm of vector
nose with control wing
nosil
object-oriented programing languages
Octacosactid
offsaddled
one-energy-storage network
out-footing
paramiographer
percussion mark
physical ton of cargo
powder dyes
prestrobe delay
propugnacles
protein sorting signal
rapid stream
receiving directivity
Rubus mallotifolius
schneider electric
sesquisulphide
set something on his feet
shielas
signal-to-jamming ratio
space-time correlation
square hole
stage game
Sulfoguenil
trash beater
triple-pass scanner
two-crystal spectrometer
vehicle-borne measurement
volitional movement
Warnerian
Web Services Transaction
weighted random early detection
wild snapdragon
works-in-progress