音标：[in'spekt] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；

vt. 检查, 检阅, 检验
vi. 检查

v. look over carefully

词型变化：过去分词 : inspected ; 现在分词 : inspecting ; 过去式 : inspected ; 第三人称单数 : inspects ; 名词复数形式 : inspects
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]

词性分布：

动词100%

inspect的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词(v.)

Police were called out to keep at the airport, and inspect the arriving planes.警察们被紧急召集起来去守卫机场，并对到达的飞机进行检查。
It was strange that nobody inspected my ticket before I got on the train.很奇怪，我上火车前，竟然没有人查看我的车票。
Customs officers inspect our baggage.海关人员检查我们的行李。
The government sent him to inspect our school.政府派他来视察我们学校。
The stewards will inspect the course to see if racing is possible.那些干事将检视赛马场看是否适宜比赛。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The customs officer inspected my passport suspiciously.海关官员颇为怀疑地检查了我的护照。
The patrolman is inspecting the vehicular traffic.巡警在检查过往车辆。
I inspected these photographs of the two murder weapons.我检查了两件凶器的照片。
The veteran worker cautioned me not to inspect the machine without turning off power.老工人告诫我要关掉电源后才能检查机器。
Let's go and inspect the damage.我们去检查一下损失情况吧。
The visiting president inspected the troops.来访总统检阅了部队。
A man came to inspect our school yesterday.昨天一位先生来视察我们学校。
He inspected the new power station.他视察了那座新发电厂。

All factories and mines are inspected by government officials.所有厂矿都得接受政府官员检查。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

inspect the barracks视察营房
inspect the damage检查损失情况
inspect factories and all sorts of public buildings检查各个工厂及所有的公共建筑
inspect the machine检查机器
inspect the munitions factory视察兵工厂
inspect the new power station视察新发电厂
inspect the passport检查护照
inspect the photographs检查照片
inspect a school视察学校
inspect the troops检阅部队
inspect the vehicular traffic检查过往车辆

～+副词

inspect authoritatively权威地视察
inspect calmly悄悄地视察
inspect casually偶尔视察
inspect cautiously〔prudently〕谨慎地视察
inspect cheerfully兴致勃勃地视察
inspect confidentially秘密地视察
inspect conspicuously引人注目地视察
inspect convincingly令人信服地视察
inspect disinterestedly无私地视察
inspect earnestly非常认真地视察
inspect emphatically重点视察
inspect extemporaneously临时地视察
inspect fastidiously挑剔地视察
inspect fatally决定命运地视察
inspect gravely严肃地视察
inspect impartially公正地视察
inspect inconceivably难以置信地视察
inspect injudiciously不公道地视察
inspect needlessly不必要地视察
inspect prematurely提前视察
inspect reasonably合理地视察
inspect rigidly严格视察
inspect periodically周期性地视察
inspect purposely有目的地视察
inspect satisfactorily满意地视察
inspect speciously〔spectacularly〕特别地视察
inspect studiously小心视察
inspect successfully成功地视察
inspect superficially表面上视察
inspect symbolically象征性地视察

～+介词

inspect by random sample抽查

经典引文

He leaned over and inspected the sacking closely.
出自：J. Steinbeck
Prisoners were obliged to stand by their beds while they were inspected by two officers.
出自：M. Scammell
Planning applications..are kept by the council, and you have the right to inspect them.
出自：Which?

【近义词】

examine检查
study研究
scrutinize仔细检查
review复习
look at（仔细地）看...
check检查
look over检查
give something the once-over粗略地看一看,打量一下...
observe观察
contemplate注视
audit审计
eye眼睛
canvass游说
censor检查员
screen屏幕
prospect希望
survey问卷
investigate调查
scan扫描
pore毛孔
visit拜访
scrutinise仔细检查

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