音标:[hindʒ] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 铰链, 关键, 枢纽
vt. 装铰链
vi. 靠铰链移动, 依...而转移
n. a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other
n. a circumstance upon which subsequent events depend
v. attach with a hinge
词型变化:名词复数形式 : hinges ; 过去式 : hinged ; 第三人称单数 : hinges ; 过去分词 : hinged ; 现在分词 : hingeing
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词65%
动词35%

hinge的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The two bones are articulated like a hinge.这两块骨头由关节铰链般连接起来。
  2. Rust is eating away the iron hinge.铁锈正腐蚀着铁铰链。
  3. This was the hinge of fate of the whole campaign.这是决定整场战役命运的关键点。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Your arm should hinge from the shoulder.你的手臂应该像从肩膀铰链住一般。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. His acceptance will hinge upon the term.他接受与否将依条件而定。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. A door hangs by its hinges.门是用铰链装上的。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The cupboard door is hinged on the right, so it opens on the left.小橱的右侧装上了合页,所以要从左边开门。
  2. The ailerons on an airplane are hinged to the wing.飞机的副翼是用铰链装在机翼上的。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
hinge on (v.+prep.)

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • oil the hinges给铰链加点油
    名词+~
    • the door hinges门的铰链
    介词+~
    • by hinges用铰链连接
    • off the hinges铰链脱落
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+介词
    • hinge on〔upon〕取决于…,以…为转移
    • hinge on〔upon〕 sb's reply取决于某人的答复

    经典引文

    • The door swung silently inward on well-oiled hinges.

      出自:A. Carter
    • Be thou a flatterer now, and..hinge thy knee.

      出自:Timon of Athens,Shakespeare
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