音标:[ˈhændikæps] ;
v. 妨碍, 使不利( handicap的第三人称单数 ); 使(某人)行动和生活不正常
n the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness
n advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winning
n something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress
v injure permanently
v attempt to forecast the winner (especially in a horse race) and assign odds for or against a contestant
v put at a disadvantage

handicap的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Blindness is a great handicap.失明是极大的障碍。
  2. Deafness can be a serious handicap.耳聋算是严重的缺陷。
  3. Poor eyesight is a handicap to a student.视力不好对学生来说是一个障碍。
  4. It takes a lot of grit to overcome a physical handicap.要很大的毅力来克服生理上的障碍。
  5. Not speaking the language proved to be a bigger handicap than I'd imagined.事实证明不会讲这种语言造成的障碍比我所想像的大。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Ignorance can handicap the progress of a city.无知会妨碍城市的进步。
  2. Being overweight will handicap a boy in sports.过重会妨碍孩子搞运动。
  3. Otherwise, it will handicap the development of economy as well as that of society.如果不适应,则必定既阻碍经济的发展,也阻碍社会的发展。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Blindness is a great handicap.失明是一种严重的残疾。
  2. One-third of our work force have significant physical handicaps.我们的劳动力中有三分之一的人有严重的身体残疾。
  3. He surmounted his handicap and achieved great success.他克服了自己的不利条件,取得很大成就。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. His lack of English handicaps him.他的英语不好对他是一件不利的事。
  2. The bad weather severely handicapped their performance in the race.恶劣的天气极大地妨碍了他们的比赛成绩。
  3. 1
  4. We were handicapped by lack of money.我们因缺钱而吃亏。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • assign〔give〕 a handicap设置不利条件
  • overtake a handicap克服障碍
形容词+~
  • chief handicap主要的障碍
  • definite handicap明确的障碍
介词+~
  • against handicap面对不利条件
  • under handicap在不利条件下
~+介词
  • a handicap to对…是一个障碍
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • handicap performance〔progress〕影响成绩〔进步〕
~+副词
  • handicap badly极大地妨碍
  • handicap mentally〔physically〕智力〔生理〕上有缺陷
  • handicap severely严重妨碍

经典引文

  • He had intended to race in earnest, having given a generous handicap.

    出自:G. Santayana
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学英语单词
a firecracker
action of foreclosure
amercing
auriferous ores
autonomical
basic segment
ben-zion
botryocladia leptopoda
boundary belt
caffeines
calculation of regulating guarantee
canned pump
capital of Benin
cellular exudation
clatch
clopidogel
continuous mould pouring machine
cooling mould
counting on
cowden
damond
datatron
disulfanes
Dunbar, Paul Laurence
dynamic derivative
Ecto-5'-Nucleotidase
Elizabeth Bay
Etbārpur
ethelred is
event-oriented system
express coach
federacao
Ferv.
fore edges
fuel-oil burner
fullback
furnish cover
gate control
ghostening
give the big eye to
glazier
hacking coughs
halys
hepatosolenotropic
idle work
irregular ore body
kimbells
kingpost antenna
landscaping office
laughline
leave someone in someone's charge
low pressure oil burner
lugs and fitting
luminiferous aether
malekan
mepenzolate bromide
Metadomeykite
mined volume
MMPNC
model propeller drive
moving target detection (mtd)
nattiness
onl00king
osteotympanic conduction
pharyngeal basket
phyllachora poae-pratensis sawada
pinninerved
poggio
polarity indicator (current indicator)
private labour and social labour
provided for
psoras
put simply
reascends
recurrent erysipelas
reflow welding
regulating storage capacity
rooting out
Rubus howii
sandbergit (heinrichite)
Sassarese
sat-sun
shitgoblins
showmanly
sign-and-trade
sodium hydrogen arsenite
spermangium
steady noise
stock option contract
sulfantimonide
telechelics
tonguesman
torsion-spring
transportable radionuclide
trestman
trinucleosomes
unidentified-woman
unseldom
varicoceles
veritas ring
vertebra number
zuela