音标：[iɡˈzemptid] ；

v. 使免除[豁免]( exempt的过去式和过去分词 )

imp. & p. p. of Exempt

exempt的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

He is exempt from military service.他免服兵役。
These houses are exempt from paying rates.这些房子是免付捐税的。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Poor eyesight will exempt you from military service.视力不佳将使你免服兵役。
We hope you will exempt us from taxes.希望贵方能给予我们免征关税待遇。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作表语S+be+～+ prep. -phrase

These goods are exempt from customs duties.这些货物免征关税。
Students who get very high marks are exempt from the final examination.得到高分的学生期终考试可以免试。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

exempt from (v.+prep.)

Her illness exempted her from examination.

她因病而免试。

She was exempted from paying tax.

她被准许免交税金。

词汇搭配

exempt from免除
be exempt from被免除
tax exempt income免税收益
exempt corporation非课税法人
exempt income免税收入
exempt zone辖免区
tax exempt security免税证券
minimum exempt income最低免税所得额...
exempt gift免税赠与
exempt item豁免项目
exempt property免税财产
exempt information免税信息
exempt bonds免除债券
tax exempt免税的
tax-exempt免税的

经典引文

They whom Christ loves are no more exempt than others from their share of earthly trouble and anguish.
出自：R. C. Trench
He is exempt on medical grounds from military service.
出自：J. Berger
Clergy who committed felony were no longer exempted from the penalties of their crimes.
出自：J. A. Froude
I was exempted from military service because of asthma.
出自：R. D. Laing
My..campaign to exempt books from Customs Clearance Charges.
出自：S. Unwin

【近义词】

excuse原谅
free自由的
except除了 ... 之外...
release释放
relieve救济
let off放（炮、烟火等）...
immune免疫的
let go放开, 松手
spare备用的
discharge排出
excused动词excuse的过去式...
excepted动词except的过去式...
released释放
relieved放心的
off the hook(电话听筒)未挂上...
license许可证
let让
off表示状态的关闭或离开...
nontaxable不必纳税的

【反义词】

enforce强迫
nonexempt应纳税的

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