音标：[in'ritʃ] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

vt. 使富足, 使肥沃

v. make better or improve in quality
v. make wealthy or richer

词型变化：过去分词 : enriched ; 现在分词 : enriching ; 第三人称单数 : enriches ; 过去式 : enriched
考试类型：[六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

动词100%

enrich的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

The expanding economy enriched the peasants.不断发展的经济使农民们富裕起来。
The library was enriched with new books.购买新书使图书馆得到了充实。
Farmers enrich the soil with organic and inorganic manures.农民用有机肥料和无机肥料来提高土壤的肥力。
An appreciation of art will enrich your life.艺术欣赏将会丰富你的生活
Some cream will enrich the sauce.在调味汁里加一些奶油会使其味道更加丰富。
We should enrich our knowledge step by step.我们应当逐步地丰富自已的知识。
It is generally thought that traveling abroad can enrich one's knowledge.一般认为出国旅游可增广见闻。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Fertilizer enriches the soil.肥料使土壤肥沃。
Some cream will enrich the sauce.在调味汁里加一些奶油会使其营养更加丰富。
Music can enrich your whole life.音乐能充实你的人生。
Reading enriches the mind.读书可以充实头脑。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

enrich brain〔mind〕充实头脑〔心灵〕
enrich life丰富生活
enrich nations使国家富裕
enrich soil使土地肥沃

～+副词

enrich fitly〔frequently, immediately〕恰如其分〔经常,立即〕地充实
enrich personally〔popularly, suddenly〕个人〔普遍,突然〕地充实

经典引文

Owen has..enriched science with contributions of his own.
出自：R. W. Emerson
He had enriched her pantheon of personal possessions with a clever piece of work.
出自：Saki

【近义词】

nourish

【反义词】

impoverish使贫困
deprive剥夺

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