时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语连词中,because,since,as 和for均有“因为”之意,表示原因,这是它们的共性。但是四个连词也有其个性。四个连词的用法具体如下:


  1. Because:引导直接原因,语气最强。常用来回答why问句。
  ---Why is she late for school? 她为什么上学迟到?
  ---Because she gets ill. 因为她病了。
  2. Since:
  (1)表示显然或已经为人所知的理由,侧重在主句:
  Since we are here now, we should try our best to finish our tasks.
  既然我们到这儿了,我们应该尽全力完成任务。
  (2)引导完成时态,表示“自...以来”:
  Great changes have taken place in this city since I moved here.自从我搬到这里以来,这座城市变化很大。
  3. As:
  (1)与since意义相近,表示显而易见的理由或原因,但语气较since弱。
  As you were out, I left a message. 你不在,所以我留了一张字条。
  (2)随着:
  As the living standard increases, we have more opportunities to enrich 1 our daily life.
  随着生活水平的提高,我们有更多机会来丰富日常生活。
  (3)正如:As we all know, English is very important. 正如我们所知,英语很重要。
  (4)尽管:Children as they are, they know a lot. 尽管他们还是孩子,但是懂得很多。
  (5)按照...方式:Just do as I told you. 按照我说的做。
  4. For: 表示推断或附加的理由,语气最弱。不可用于句首,一般位于主句后,并前面加逗号与主句隔开。
  You had better comfort him, for he is very sad now. 你最好安慰一下他,因为他现在很伤心。
  It must have rained, for the ground was wet. 地面湿了,一定是下过雨了。
  (此处不可用because,因为是从“wet”推测出“rained”,但是也有可能是其他原因。)
  因此,在语气强度上,because--since--as--for,语气依次减弱。另外,前三者属于从属连词,引导的是原因状语从句,而for是并列连词,引导的是并列句。同时,since作为连词,还可以引导完成时态,表示“自...以来”;as为连词时,还有“随着”、“尽管”、“正如”和“按照...方式”等含义。

vt.充实,使丰富,使富裕,使富有
  • Some cream will enrich the sauce.在调味汁里加一些奶油会使其味道更加丰富。
  • Music can enrich your life.音乐能丰富你的生活。
标签: 连词
学英语单词
a burr under the saddle
acme screw
Addar, C.
al iskandar
amacrine cells
antimony aniline-tartrate
appehension
araces
arames
Avestan language
Ben Wa ball
biogelatin
biota-biotop system
boogiewoogie
clavis
Colchicina
columnae renales
conductor efficiency
consumer bill
corps commander coast artillery
Corylopsis henryi
cross-string
cutinised wall
DC chopper
deep rupture
desiccatives
Edison, Thomas Alva
elliptic paraboloid
falken see
flexility
flow-rate range
for the duration of
fructose 1-phosphate
glaphyra kurosawai
glume
ground temperature
Grφning
hackmanite
hang gliders
haremlik
helcodermatus
interfolding
Kalymin
Lesin
Lithocarpus naiadarum
local dose rate
Louis Seize
love truncheon
McDonald's Corporation
metal-in-gap head
mixing unit
mortar mixing
multiply statement
national council on research in engineering
Optro
p23-R-Ras
participating loan
phosphorescent substance
polygonal number
preharvest drop
preimport financing
pressure calibration method
provisional injunction
Pseudolarix amabilis
qas
ratnose
Raško Polje
reactor double period
rebounded on
renewable recources
Rettie
reversal experiment
ring stage
rossiner
round mushroom
Roussy-Levy disease
rubella panencephalitis
sandbar
Saungka
Saussurea retroserrata
secondary spring
serialograp
Siegbahn, Kai
solid-metal flat gasket
superconductor stabilization
superficial transverse metacarpal ligament
swing beam diesel
tangential polar coordinate
Theafolisaponin
towheads
trench sowing
truthteller
tube-rolling mill
urological pathology
valtropine
variance-covariance propagation law
vendues
VOLINFO
wangle something out of someone
white patch
Yakhadyyakha
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