时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语连词中,because,since,as 和for均有“因为”之意,表示原因,这是它们的共性。但是四个连词也有其个性。四个连词的用法具体如下:


  1. Because:引导直接原因,语气最强。常用来回答why问句。
  ---Why is she late for school? 她为什么上学迟到?
  ---Because she gets ill. 因为她病了。
  2. Since:
  (1)表示显然或已经为人所知的理由,侧重在主句:
  Since we are here now, we should try our best to finish our tasks.
  既然我们到这儿了,我们应该尽全力完成任务。
  (2)引导完成时态,表示“自...以来”:
  Great changes have taken place in this city since I moved here.自从我搬到这里以来,这座城市变化很大。
  3. As:
  (1)与since意义相近,表示显而易见的理由或原因,但语气较since弱。
  As you were out, I left a message. 你不在,所以我留了一张字条。
  (2)随着:
  As the living standard increases, we have more opportunities to enrich 1 our daily life.
  随着生活水平的提高,我们有更多机会来丰富日常生活。
  (3)正如:As we all know, English is very important. 正如我们所知,英语很重要。
  (4)尽管:Children as they are, they know a lot. 尽管他们还是孩子,但是懂得很多。
  (5)按照...方式:Just do as I told you. 按照我说的做。
  4. For: 表示推断或附加的理由,语气最弱。不可用于句首,一般位于主句后,并前面加逗号与主句隔开。
  You had better comfort him, for he is very sad now. 你最好安慰一下他,因为他现在很伤心。
  It must have rained, for the ground was wet. 地面湿了,一定是下过雨了。
  (此处不可用because,因为是从“wet”推测出“rained”,但是也有可能是其他原因。)
  因此,在语气强度上,because--since--as--for,语气依次减弱。另外,前三者属于从属连词,引导的是原因状语从句,而for是并列连词,引导的是并列句。同时,since作为连词,还可以引导完成时态,表示“自...以来”;as为连词时,还有“随着”、“尽管”、“正如”和“按照...方式”等含义。

vt.充实,使丰富,使富裕,使富有
  • Some cream will enrich the sauce.在调味汁里加一些奶油会使其味道更加丰富。
  • Music can enrich your life.音乐能丰富你的生活。
标签: 连词
学英语单词
acknowledged information transfer service
ambient light rejection characteristic
anacephalize
Androsace alaschanica
anionogenic element
back-projection reader
Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo
Ban Non
bias for sb
Borchardt's test
carriage space key
Cathaya
cesium chromium sulfate
chuckawalla
coefficient of magnetic dispersion
coma vigil
cometary nucleus
contrast agents of cerebral vessel
crawfordville
cy-pres
cyclen
Darcys velocity
dead flue
devalorized
dry heat test
dullery
edge filter
emergency steering position
engine side cover
facing point crossover
frog legs
full penetration single pass weld
full scantling vessel
function-oriented hierarchical model
fusc
gastroutanusfistula
grape juices
greater tympanic spine
greenaways
habitat patch
heatinsulating hatchcover
Helicon gear
hemoferrometer
Hood River
human eye accommodation system
i robot
intermediate total
ironmen
jackpines
Kumreut
level tube housing
light soda ash
linear substitution
Lloyd's register
local anemia
lunar exploration engineering system
many variable system
mazopasia
merkhet
mosaic asphalt
Napoleon green
Nattalin
nonsingular matrixes
on-line pipeline
open rendering kettle
output library master file
outward leaktightness
page back
periodic bill
preputial frenum
procedure execution stack
purple monkey
question of principle
Rahin
reichmann
remote reading thermometer
rhyolitic lava
rohms
schrode
Sergeant Bilko
seven-day clause
Sititetral
soldering terminal
sparsely populated
specimen thickness
standing-wave resonator
striped drums
suffito
sulfaciazine
sulzbergers
Syntubin
tee network
the big cheese
three-hinged arch
thrust web
time-sharing quantum
tomosonography
traditional accounting
user interrupt
vestibular system
Wladimiroff's operation
worn to a frazzle