时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语连词中,because,since,as 和for均有“因为”之意,表示原因,这是它们的共性。但是四个连词也有其个性。四个连词的用法具体如下:


  1. Because:引导直接原因,语气最强。常用来回答why问句。
  ---Why is she late for school? 她为什么上学迟到?
  ---Because she gets ill. 因为她病了。
  2. Since:
  (1)表示显然或已经为人所知的理由,侧重在主句:
  Since we are here now, we should try our best to finish our tasks.
  既然我们到这儿了,我们应该尽全力完成任务。
  (2)引导完成时态,表示“自...以来”:
  Great changes have taken place in this city since I moved here.自从我搬到这里以来,这座城市变化很大。
  3. As:
  (1)与since意义相近,表示显而易见的理由或原因,但语气较since弱。
  As you were out, I left a message. 你不在,所以我留了一张字条。
  (2)随着:
  As the living standard increases, we have more opportunities to enrich 1 our daily life.
  随着生活水平的提高,我们有更多机会来丰富日常生活。
  (3)正如:As we all know, English is very important. 正如我们所知,英语很重要。
  (4)尽管:Children as they are, they know a lot. 尽管他们还是孩子,但是懂得很多。
  (5)按照...方式:Just do as I told you. 按照我说的做。
  4. For: 表示推断或附加的理由,语气最弱。不可用于句首,一般位于主句后,并前面加逗号与主句隔开。
  You had better comfort him, for he is very sad now. 你最好安慰一下他,因为他现在很伤心。
  It must have rained, for the ground was wet. 地面湿了,一定是下过雨了。
  (此处不可用because,因为是从“wet”推测出“rained”,但是也有可能是其他原因。)
  因此,在语气强度上,because--since--as--for,语气依次减弱。另外,前三者属于从属连词,引导的是原因状语从句,而for是并列连词,引导的是并列句。同时,since作为连词,还可以引导完成时态,表示“自...以来”;as为连词时,还有“随着”、“尽管”、“正如”和“按照...方式”等含义。

vt.充实,使丰富,使富裕,使富有
  • Some cream will enrich the sauce.在调味汁里加一些奶油会使其味道更加丰富。
  • Music can enrich your life.音乐能丰富你的生活。
标签: 连词
学英语单词
adamently
Aire-sur-l'Adour
allowable bearing force of soil
amben
anniversary of one's birth
antonoff
aponeurology
Astreus hygrometricus
autonomists
Barão de Antonina
belem (para)
bicephalus
bituberculate
boline
bookkeeping transactions
Bratya Daskalovi
broadcast engineering
cage lifter
cancellation of representation
centurial year
child welfare
chlorprocaine
Chrystophite
circulus
comprised of
crawler-mounted powershovel
culcua simulans
descloisite
dispatch a mission to
Dixiecratic
domain code
DPCX instruction
efficient production
Eyeberry L.
Flack's node
frontal costa
fully-loadeds
groutite
guge
hamfare
Hartline, Holdan Keffer
hatchlike
heroises
hodari
holmead
hydraulic stability
inconel 750
interploidy
interpretation of air photograph
Island L.
isophosphindoles
lgrimas
medical l.
medium speed plane
melanopus
mill extrusion
musicscape
Mühlenbach
nonmorphometric
one-effect evaporator
one-page
open formation
over-caffeinated
pickup-truck
pin-cushion gall
Primaclone
protactinium absorption
psychotropic agents
publickations
Questionable Fart
random-noise generator
rdt
realization of appropriation
recording unit
related clone
Robert Williams
rotary drum filter
salt-box
sargia
selective catalytic reduction
show off to advantage
slack piston
snatching
sorption property
sporogonic
stakes out
standard body beef
Stejskal
subadar
submarine bulk cargo carrier
Tarz
tell the difference between
temnodontosaurid
ten drops of water
tended to
thm
torsional strength
tracebacks
trader
van der Weyden
whiter than white region
yellow perches