时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语连词中,because,since,as 和for均有“因为”之意,表示原因,这是它们的共性。但是四个连词也有其个性。四个连词的用法具体如下:


  1. Because:引导直接原因,语气最强。常用来回答why问句。
  ---Why is she late for school? 她为什么上学迟到?
  ---Because she gets ill. 因为她病了。
  2. Since:
  (1)表示显然或已经为人所知的理由,侧重在主句:
  Since we are here now, we should try our best to finish our tasks.
  既然我们到这儿了,我们应该尽全力完成任务。
  (2)引导完成时态,表示“自...以来”:
  Great changes have taken place in this city since I moved here.自从我搬到这里以来,这座城市变化很大。
  3. As:
  (1)与since意义相近,表示显而易见的理由或原因,但语气较since弱。
  As you were out, I left a message. 你不在,所以我留了一张字条。
  (2)随着:
  As the living standard increases, we have more opportunities to enrich 1 our daily life.
  随着生活水平的提高,我们有更多机会来丰富日常生活。
  (3)正如:As we all know, English is very important. 正如我们所知,英语很重要。
  (4)尽管:Children as they are, they know a lot. 尽管他们还是孩子,但是懂得很多。
  (5)按照...方式:Just do as I told you. 按照我说的做。
  4. For: 表示推断或附加的理由,语气最弱。不可用于句首,一般位于主句后,并前面加逗号与主句隔开。
  You had better comfort him, for he is very sad now. 你最好安慰一下他,因为他现在很伤心。
  It must have rained, for the ground was wet. 地面湿了,一定是下过雨了。
  (此处不可用because,因为是从“wet”推测出“rained”,但是也有可能是其他原因。)
  因此,在语气强度上,because--since--as--for,语气依次减弱。另外,前三者属于从属连词,引导的是原因状语从句,而for是并列连词,引导的是并列句。同时,since作为连词,还可以引导完成时态,表示“自...以来”;as为连词时,还有“随着”、“尽管”、“正如”和“按照...方式”等含义。

vt.充实,使丰富,使富裕,使富有
  • Some cream will enrich the sauce.在调味汁里加一些奶油会使其味道更加丰富。
  • Music can enrich your life.音乐能丰富你的生活。
标签: 连词
学英语单词
2-vinyl pyridine
absolute ideal class
active heating
alpha-globulin
alunozal
amalgamated association of mining employers
anterior surface of lids
arsonist
audio taper
basic work
bicoloration
bisk (biysk)
blued scissors
body resistivity
Bombax malabaricum DC.
Cacalia profundorum
capacity discharge reading
capture assay
casebearer
cauffman
cavity ionization chamber
cell-phones
census of housing
co-religionaries
cognovit judgement
collaborationism
colouring matter
continuas
conventionality
cony earth
Coshocton County
crossing station
declaratory action
delivery and shipment
detract
diffraction dissociation
directly recursive
dysphagia nervosa
end sealing
equivalent table
femto-meters
free bound
FRGS
geological structure
girl's mercury
Gloiosiphoniaceae
habit-perception cycle
hal-le-lu-jah
halomorphic soil
hog nose
human-hair
incalculableness
inhospitality
internal-force
Italian-Canadian
latency phase
locus of KG
mandrel diameter
movin'
nom races
Novoseven
nucleus of trochlear nerve
overflow control indicator
photovoltaic process
pictorial symbolization
picture time-base
pitch of blades
plug contact
pocket-watches
pole-zero cancellation
pond cypress
porecreating
prayerbones
promoter damping
purrone
racv
Randia racemosa
razor-back
run gas
Sakany
sanitary measure
scarfing roll
shepsle
spheric shell
steam heaters
sukkoths
thermoelectric refrigerating machine
thickness change
three-pieces
transportingly
unblanching
unbound
unicarpellate
venereal bubo
Vin Diesel
weather typing
weiter
xanthyliums
xenoplastic transportation
Zenkovka
zirconium(iv) fluoride
zone of meshing