音标:[daiv] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 潜水, 跳水
vi. 跳水, 俯冲, 猛冲
vt. 把...突然伸入
n. a headlong plunge into water
n. a steep nose-down descent by an aircraft
v. drop steeply
v. plunge into water
词型变化:过去式 : dived ; 现在分词 : diving ; 第三人称单数 : dives ; 名词复数形式 : dives ; 过去分词 : dived
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
动词67%
名词33%

dive的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Our dive is a part of this expedition.我们这次潜水活动就是属于这个远航的一部分。
  2. What a beautiful dive!多么优美的跳水!
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. He dived from the bridge and rescued the drowning child.他从桥上跳入水中,救起溺水的孩子。
  2. The eagle dived down on the rabbit.那只鹰向兔子猛扑下来。
  3. Children always dive to the bottom of a subject.孩子们对问题总是追根究底的。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Can you dive?你会跳水吗?
  2. They dived from the bridge and rescued the drowning woman.他们从桥上跳入水中,救起溺水的妇女。
  3. The aircraft dived steeply.那架飞机垂直俯冲下来。
  4. The eagle dived straight at the field mouse.那只鹰径直向田鼠扑下去。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He ventured a high dive into shallow water.他冒险从高处跳进水中。
  2. The early dives were not very deep.早期的潜水不太深。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
dive for (v.+prep.)
    潜入水中打捞东西 enter the water for sthdive for sth

    The men are diving for pearls.

    这些人正在潜水采集珍珠。

    They are diving for gold from Spanish wreck.

    他们潜水到西班牙失事船上打捞黄金。

dive in (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉开始猛吃; 热切地加入或开始干(某事) start eating or other activity keenly
dive into (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉(使)在…中快速翻找 (cause to) search inside (a container) quicklydive into sth

    The swimmer dived into the river to save the drowning child.

    这位游泳者跳入河里去营救那个溺水的小孩。

    dive into sth

    He sat down and at once dived into a pile of potatoes.

    他一坐下就啃起一堆土豆来。

    Jim dived into the argument as usual without thinking.

    吉姆同往常一样不加思考便加入了这场争论。

    dive into sth

    I was following the man when he dived into a small restaurant and I lost track of him.

    当我正在跟踪那个人时,他突然闪进一家小饭馆,失去了踪影。

    dive into sth

    Diving into her bag, she found a handkerchief just in time.

    她迅速地在她的提包里翻了一下,正好找到了一块手帕。

    dive sth into sth

    He dived his hand into his pocket in an attempt to find the key.

    他把手伸到衣兜里摸,试图找到那把钥匙。

dive off (v.+prep.)
    从(某高处)头朝下跳入水中 enter water headfirst from (sth high)dive off sth

    The competitors will dive off the highest board.

    比赛者将从最高一个跳板上跳入水中。

    How many of our girls dived off the top board.

    姑娘中有多少从最高的跳板上跳过水?

用作名词(n.)
make a dive for
    冲进… push into (a certain place)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • dive deep深刻钻研
  • dive abruptly突然跳入水中
  • dive bravely勇敢地跳入水中
  • dive cleanly干净利落地跳入水中
  • dive gracefully优美地跳入水中
  • dive steeply垂直俯冲
  • dive in头朝下跳入水中
  • dive off纵身跳下
~+介词
  • dive for潜水找…
  • dive for ball向球扑去
  • dive for cover迅速隐蔽
  • dive for pearls潜水取珍珠
  • dive from从…上跳水
  • dive from the bridge从桥上跳入水中
  • dive in the pocket突然把手伸进口袋
  • dive into跳入,躲进
  • dive into the bushes躲进树丛中
  • dive into the history潜心研究历史
  • dive into the pool潜入池水中
  • dive into the study钻研
  • dive to突然下降
  • dive to ten below zero突然降到零下10度
  • dive to the bottom刨根问底
  • dive under the water潜入水下
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • make a dive跳水
  • take a dive暴跌
形容词+~
  • beautiful dive优美的跳水
~+介词
  • make a dive for sth冲过去拿某物
  • take a dive into深入研究

经典引文

  • He made a dive into the nearest shop.

    出自:Oxford English Dictionary
  • He climbed onto a groin, stretched his arms and dived cleanly into the sparkling sea.

    出自:P. H. Johnson
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