音标:[disˈeiblz] ;
v. 使无能力( disable的第三人称单数 ); 使残废; 使伤残; 使无效
v make unable to perform a certain action
v injure permanently

disable的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. He was disabled from walking by the accident.由于车祸,他不能走路了。
  2. Old age disabled him for hard labour.年迈使他不能干繁重的工作。
  3. The soldier disabled by wounds in his leg is buried in sadness.那个腿部受伤致残的士兵正沉浸在悲哀之中。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The accident disabled him for work.这起事故使他丧失了工作能力。
  2. One bomb can disable a ship.一颗炸弹就能毁坏一条船。
  3. 1
  4. He was disabled in the war.他在战争中残废了。
  5. The plane was critically disabled when one of the engines caught fire.有一台引擎起火,使飞机严重受损。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
disable by (v.+prep.)
    因…而无能力,残疾 make (a person) unable to do sth for some reasondisable sb for sth

    They were disabled by age or sickness.

    他们因年老或疾病而失去了工作的能力。

    Nobody can avoid being disabled by age.

    谁也无法避免年老体衰。

disable for (v.+prep.)
    因…而使(某人)无能力 make (a person) unable to do sth for some reasondisable sb for sth

    Old age disabled him for hard work.

    年迈使他不能胜任繁重工作。

    The accident disabled him for work.

    这起事故使他丧失了工作能力。

disable from (v.+prep.)
    使(人)无能力 make (a person) unable to do sthdisable sb from v-ing

    An accident disabled her from playing football.

    一起事故使她再也不能踢足球了。

    She has disabled herself from walking by a fall.

    她因跌伤不能行走。

    He is disabled from voting.

    他被剥夺了投票权。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • disable completely〔entirely, totally〕完全无能
  • disable permanently终身残疾
  • disable personally受伤
  • disable physically身体残疾
~+介词
  • disable by因…而残疾
  • disable for使…不能
  • disable from丧失做…的能力

经典引文

  • Men are disabled from understanding what they have been taught to condemn.

    出自:R. D. Hampden
  • A car that is disabled or illegally parked.

    出自:Scientific American
【近义词】
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学英语单词
-cline
9-azafluorene
abrasive for cutting and grinding wheels
air-route surveillance radar
algorithmic macro design system
antifoam(agent)
antiguided array
antipodal opposition
arteriae centrales anteromediales
ascogregarina taiwanensis
Astures
automatic decimal point computer
bahrein i.
Baire class of function
cafa
cantharidates
car wash
Carex chlorocephalula
carlow (ceatharlach)
cathleens
centrifugal-film evaporator
computer technology index
constrained off amounts
coordinate bond (in coordination complex)
Corydalis lupinoides
devulgarization
Dzongka
Eagleton Village
elizabethan-styles
fag boy
flinging
glossoepiglottidean
gripper axminster
Guide Ridge
half-points
hargis
hoophouses
hyperensemble
irradiation hole
JSEA
kashmirine
Kenonel
Kerguelen faunal region
Koǔpch'ǒn
lanius cristatus cristatus
larkier
last-borns
limo
liver-spotted dalmatians
magnetic octupole radiation
Malayanized
Manam I.
maximum belt tension
mechanical testing
microgravimetric analysis
modulation efficiency factor
Msindaji
neurokeratin network
next lower echelon
non-operating item
nonsleepers
normal charging period
nutation damper
of-fall
one time setting
orange sour
package level
pentuplet
peppar
perlodids
phytologies
pneumatic chisel
police officers
polishing the pearl
pre-filters
preforks
rattlewings
realtones
relic nature
roly-polies
Saluzid
semi-integral body
ship-based helicopter
side pressure
silkworm gut
smurlin
sphere pin pair
spsi
suction plates
surgical tetanus
swiss stone pines
telepheme
tendamis-tat
ternary minimum
the shocker
timing gears
ultrastructural
underwate sound projector
up and down tackle
vel
XKO
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