音标:['despәrәt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 不顾一切的, 危急的, 令人绝望的, 极渴望的
n. a person who is frightened and in need of help
s. desperately determined
s. (of persons) dangerously reckless or violent as from urgency or despair
s. showing extreme courage; especially of actions courageously undertaken in desperation as a last resort
词型变化:名词复数形式 : desperates
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
形容词100%

desperate的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. The situation is desperate.情况令人感到绝。
  2. I had no money left and was desperate.我一点钱都没有了,简直绝望了。
  3. They made a desperate plea for help.他们不顾一切地恳求帮助。
  4. His failure made him desperate.他因失败而铤而走险。
  5. The man lost in the desert was desperate for water.在沙漠中迷失方向的人极度渴望得到水。
  6. He is desperate to get a job.他非常渴求得一职。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He is a desperate criminal.他是个亡命之徒。
  2. They made a desperate attempt to save the company.他们为挽救公司作孤注一掷的努力。
  3. The city is suffering a desperate shortage of water.这个城市严重缺水。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The prisoners become desperate in their attempts to escape.囚犯们孤注一掷企图越狱。
  2. The state of that country is desperate.那个国家的形势非常危急。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. He's desperate for money.他极渴望得到钱。
S+be+~+to- v
  1. They're desperate to escape.他们急于想逃跑。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
副词+~
  • be somewhat desperate有点绝望
~+介词
  • be desperate at因…而绝望
  • be desperate for极想…

经典引文

  • I am desperate of obtaining her.

    出自:Two Gentlemen of Verona,Shakespeare
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【反义词】

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学英语单词
Aedimorphus
amount covered
anti-detonation
application in the planting hole
Arab Republic of Egypt
baccha (allobaccha) meijerei
ballistic transistor
be in someone's bad books
Billroth's strands
boerner
Britpicking
busts on
butterfly computation
chain yarn
charronia flavigulas
clearing house certificate
colporectocele
commissioning test
Coprineae
crystallizable
decentralized robust control
deck slab
detonator circuit
diastematocheilia
doubling up method
entomological toxicology
error in calculation
ethified
European sanicle
examination of party
exclusive competency
eye-watering
frame structure
francavilla
government certification authority
green form
harragan
heat deviation
herschell
immersion objective
inserting
intermediate system-to-intermediate system protocol
invernite
israel-robinson theorem
Jamesonia
johnson-laird
keratomycotic
kligerman
L-TRP
labour intensity
law enforcement access area
limit theorem
loadamatic
looked out on
Lucy Show
manzil
matsuyo
Mays Landing
Me-quingestanol
NBCH (natural binary-coded hexadecimal)
New River
non-basic
optimum process
Oto, Gunung
overtechnical
pannarin
permanentizes
picture moulding
pin-hold lens
Poa eleanorae
psammolittoral
quenching and age-hardening
radio active
radioactive poisoning
rate of seat-kilometrage
ravblaster
requisite
ronald george wreyford norrishes
rooping
Saliev
sarcopoietic
scleroticopuncture
section of line
Seferiades
semisynthetic diet
shortings
silver recovery
social security compensation
Spirorhynchus sabulosus
spring starting mechanism
static kill
staying time
sublingual glands
suprathreshold visibility
technical detection
three-electrode method
threely
timiss
trees planted to arrest shifting of sand
Turk's cap-lily
Vale de Figueira