音标：[kәn'dʒenitәl] ；

a. 天生的, 先天的
[医] 先天的

s. present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development

考试类型：[托福/GRE]

词性分布：

形容词100%

congenital的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The congenital form is spread to the fetus through the bloodstream.先天的形式是通过血液传播给胎儿。
In most cases, a hydrocele is congenital, i.e. a baby boy is born with it.大多数睾丸鞘膜积液是先天的，也就是说，男婴生下来就带有积液。

词汇搭配

congenital disposition先天倾向
congenital defect先天性缺陷
congenital anomaly先天性异常
congenital hypotrichosis先天性缺睫症...
congenital disease先天病
congenital cataract先天性内障
congenital alopecia先天性脱发
congenital hyperbilirubinemia先天性血胆红素过多症...
congenital infection先天传染
congenital syndactyly先天性并指
congenital glaucoma先天性青光眼,先天性...
congenital malformation先天性畸形
congenital aplasia先天性发育不全...
congenital inhibition先天抑制
congenital immunity先天性免疫
congenital megacolon先天性巨结肠...
congenital hydrocephalus脑发育不全性脑积水,...
congenital factor先天因素
congenital hernia[医] 先天性疝...

经典引文

I was not a congenital idiot.
出自：M. Lowry
The delivery of a child suffering from congenital syphilis.
出自：G. Bourne

【近义词】

constitutional宪法的
component零部件；元件...
original原始的
inborn天生的
innate天生的
inherited继承的
hereditary世袭的
inbred天生的
genetic遗传的
natural自然的
organic器官的
ingrained根深蒂固的
frequent频繁的
established确定的
habitual惯常的
inveterate根深蒂固的
incorrigible无药可救的

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英文语法词汇

VOA标准英语2010年-A Cinderella Night for Students with D

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VOA标准英语2010年(七)月

A Children's Day Gift for Children with Heart Diseases

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世界各地新闻集锦

英语新闻视频：西藏先心病儿童来京手术

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英语新闻视频

美语听力 English Cafe 336

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美语听力 English Cafe

Cassano underwent heart operation

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学英语单词

automatic multi-media exchange

axoplasm

between-the-pels