音标：[kәn'dʒenitәl] ；

a. 天生的, 先天的
[医] 先天的

s. present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development

考试类型：[托福/GRE]

词性分布：

形容词100%

congenital的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The congenital form is spread to the fetus through the bloodstream.先天的形式是通过血液传播给胎儿。
In most cases, a hydrocele is congenital, i.e. a baby boy is born with it.大多数睾丸鞘膜积液是先天的，也就是说，男婴生下来就带有积液。

词汇搭配

congenital disposition先天倾向
congenital defect先天性缺陷
congenital anomaly先天性异常
congenital hypotrichosis先天性缺睫症...
congenital disease先天病
congenital cataract先天性内障
congenital alopecia先天性脱发
congenital hyperbilirubinemia先天性血胆红素过多症...
congenital infection先天传染
congenital syndactyly先天性并指
congenital glaucoma先天性青光眼,先天性...
congenital malformation先天性畸形
congenital aplasia先天性发育不全...
congenital inhibition先天抑制
congenital immunity先天性免疫
congenital megacolon先天性巨结肠...
congenital hydrocephalus脑发育不全性脑积水,...
congenital factor先天因素
congenital hernia[医] 先天性疝...

经典引文

I was not a congenital idiot.
出自：M. Lowry
The delivery of a child suffering from congenital syphilis.
出自：G. Bourne

【近义词】

constitutional宪法的
component零部件；元件...
original原始的
inborn天生的
innate天生的
inherited继承的
hereditary世袭的
inbred天生的
genetic遗传的
natural自然的
organic器官的
ingrained根深蒂固的
frequent频繁的
established确定的
habitual惯常的
inveterate根深蒂固的
incorrigible无药可救的

VOA慢速英语--:美国携带梅毒的新生儿数量不断上升

Number of American Babies Born with Syphilis Rising From VOA Learning English, this is the Health Lifestyle report. Years ago, syphilis was nearly defeated as a public health threat in the United States. American doctors used antibiotic drugs to figh

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(357) / 评论(0)

2018年VOA慢速英语(十)月

专业术语—常见皮肤病英语(2)

basal cell layer 基底层 Behcet's syndrome 口眼生殖器综合征 bullae 大疱 bullae formation, vesiculation 水疱形成 bullous epidermal necrolysis 大疱性表皮坏死松解症 Candida albi

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(447) / 评论(0)

医务英语

专业术语—皮肤科词汇中英对照(16)

色素性皮肤病雀斑 freckle 色素痣 pigmented nevus 咖啡斑 café-au-lait spots 黄褐斑 chloasma 白癜风 vitiligo Riehl黑变病 Riehl's melanosis 口周黑子-肠息肉综合征 pigment

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(369) / 评论(0)

医务英语

专业术语—基因专业词汇C/D

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(434) / 评论(0)

医务英语

美联社新闻一分钟 2005-12-15

1. Campaigning halts and Baghdad streets are quiet on the eve of Thursday's parliamentary election which will decide who will govern Iraq for the next four years. 2. Iran's president escalates his ant

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(411) / 评论(0)

美联社新闻一分钟2005

托福考试指导：英语单词词根词典-9

condescend屈尊 condole同情,慰问 condone宽恕,原谅 conduce引起,有助於 confederate共犯,同谋者 confer颁给,赐与 confide信赖,交托 confident确信的 configuration形状,轮廓,外貌

发表于:2019-02-06 / 阅读(395) / 评论(0)

英文语法词汇

VOA标准英语2010年-A Cinderella Night for Students with D

Choosing a dress for the Cinderella Ball which is held for middle and high school students with disabilities or life-threatening illnesses. In the United States, high school students usually attend a prom at the end of the school year. It's a party t

发表于:2019-02-08 / 阅读(405) / 评论(0)

VOA标准英语2010年(七)月

A Children's Day Gift for Children with Heart Diseases

Listeners crowd the place at a event aimed at helping children with congenital heart diseases, jointly held by China's largest search engine Baidu, charitable organization Ai You Foundation and China Radio International's bilingual radio service Easy

发表于:2019-02-14 / 阅读(414) / 评论(0)

世界各地新闻集锦

英语新闻视频：西藏先心病儿童来京手术

Over 100 Tibetan children suffering from congenital heart diseases are receiving free surgery. The group arrived in Beijing this week. Ranging from one to 17 years old, the journey to the capital marked their first time on a train. The operations are

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(504) / 评论(0)

英语新闻视频

美语听力 English Cafe 336

Topics: Ask an American - Self-publishing; intrinsic versus native versus innate versus congenital; recently versus currently; soccer Words: route agent to reject courtesy outrageous to fulfill tiresome fraught with distribution editorial support cre

发表于:2019-02-23 / 阅读(308) / 评论(0)

美语听力 English Cafe

Cassano underwent heart operation

ROME, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- Antonio Cassano underwent a heart surgery Friday morning to correct a congenital defect which was uncovered this week. The procedure, which took around 30 minutes to complete, is understood to have gone according to plan, the

发表于:2019-02-26 / 阅读(512) / 评论(0)

英语新闻

最新学习文章

热门学习文章

热门标签

英语听力 VOA标准英语 VOA 英语歌曲口语听力提高听力材料听力教程英语学习 NPR 英语口语 VOA慢速英语美国国家电台儿童英语 VOA英语小学英语 cnn VOA常速英语标准英语英文歌曲听电影学英语英语单词英文电影慢速英语 CRI 美联社新闻美国有线新闻加州分级澳洲新闻流行歌曲常速英语 ABC新闻快递疯狂英语英语读物听力棚车少年经济学人英语词汇商务英语 VOA双语新闻 BBC 中国电台大学英语 Treasures 加州语文 BBC英语英语听力网站 VOA英语教学词汇万花筒 SSS VOA英语听力 AP 新概念分级英语英语广播听力精选英语播客英文绘本 TED演讲赖世雄英语MP3 CCTV9英语新闻 lesson 英语新闻初中英语学英语英语语法历史上的今天英文广播剧英语游戏原版英语小说英语有声读物书虫英语牛津英语读物访谈录新闻一分钟考研英语英语每日在线听新闻 Us 新概念英语地道英语单词第二册自然百科高中英语 sports 实用英语 MP3听力辛沛沛 ESL英语第一册英语每日一句 unit 新东方 GRE 每日一词 BBC听力

学英语单词

acquired cardiovascular disease