音标:[.kɒmpen'seiʃәn] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级;
n. 补偿, 赔偿金, 工资
[医] 代偿(机能), 补偿
n. something (such as money) given or received as payment or reparation (as for a service or loss or injury)
n. (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that conceals your undesirable shortcomings by exaggerating desirable behaviors
词型变化:名词复数形式 : compensations
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词100%

compensation的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. My job is hard,but it has its compensations.It is a great delight to pursue what I am interested in.我拍的工作虽苦,但也有所补偿。能够从事我感兴趣的工作让我很开心。
  2. Compensation of injured workers has cost the company a lot.公司花了一大笔钱赔偿受伤的工人。
  3. My job is hard, but it has its compensations—it is my happiness to pursue what I am interested in.我的工作虽苦,但却有所补偿(有好的方面因而不觉得太苦)。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The union is seeking compensation for two factory workers who were dismissed last week.工会正在为上星期被解雇的两名工人争取补偿金。
  2. He paid a sum of money as a compensation for the loss in the fire.他付了一笔钱作为在这次火灾中损失的补偿。
  3. The job is hard but the compensation is good.这份工作很辛苦,但工资还算好。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • make compensation赔偿
  • pay〔give〕 compensation付赔偿金
形容词+~
  • ample compensation优厚的报酬
  • fair compensation合理的补偿

经典引文

  • When we cannot attain wealth, and therefore, by compensation, dismiss it as unimportant.

    出自:W. J. Bate
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