音标：[kәm'pærisn] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 比较, 对照, 比喻
[经] 比较, 对比

n. the act of examining resemblances
n. relation based on similarities and differences
n. qualities that are comparable

词型变化：名词复数形式 : comparisons
考试类型：[四级/考研/GRE]

词性分布：

名词100%

comparison的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

In comparison with other students, Mike is more diligent.和其他学生相比，麦克更加勤勉一些。
We can only tell good from bad by comparison.我们可以通过比较来分辨好坏。
Reports of consecutive years should also be available for comparison.网站应登载连续数年的报告,方便读者作比较。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

My garden doesn't stand comparison with his.我的花园无法和他的相比。
He drew a comparison between religion and superstition.他对宗教与迷信做了比较。
There is no comparison between frozen and fresh fish.冷冻鱼跟新鲜鱼没法比。
In Helen maternal love was stronger beyond comparison than any other.在海伦心中,母爱无可比拟,比任何其他的爱都强烈。
By comparison with London,Paris is small.与伦敦相比,巴黎较小。
The driver's injuries were trivial in comparison with those suffered by his passenger.司机受的伤与乘客相比就微不足道了。
They make a comparison of New York to a beehive.他们把纽约比作不夜城。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

bear〔defy〕 comparison比得上〔无法比〕
draw〔establish, make〕 a comparison形成〔构成,进行〕对照
stand comparison with比得上…,不亚于…

形容词+～

accurate〔brief〕 comparison精确〔简单〕的比较
direct〔fair〕 comparison直接〔公正〕的比较
favorable comparison有利的比较
minute〔rough〕 comparison详细〔粗略〕的比较
striking comparison鲜明的对照

介词+～

beyond〔without〕 comparison无与伦比
cheap by comparison相比之下便宜
for comparison为比较(起见)
in comparison相比
basis of comparison比较的基础
under comparison在比较之下

～+介词

comparison between two things两个事物的比较
comparison of hands笔迹的比较
comparison with同…比较

经典引文

The comparison of philosophy to a yelping she-dog.
出自：B. Jowett

【近义词】

【反义词】

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