a. 比较的, 对照的(compare的过去式和过去分词)
v examine and note the similarities or differences of
v be comparable
v consider or describe as similar, equal, or analogous
v to form the comparative or superlative form on an adjective or adverb

compare的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. I compared the copy with the original, but there was not much difference.我比较了复印件和原件,但是差别不是很大。
  2. The police compared the suspect's fingerprints with those found at the crime scene.警察将嫌疑犯的指纹和犯罪现场的指纹进行了对比。
  3. Life is poetically compared to the morning dew.在诗歌中,人生被比喻为朝露。
用作名词(n.)
  1. She is lovely beyond compare.她真是可爱得无与伦比。
  2. Compare respirations and breath sounds with previous findings.将本次呼吸与呼吸音与前次检查结果相对照。
  3. Compare your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.把你的答案同书后面的答案对照一下,看看是否正确。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. It is hard to compare.很难比较。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. After comparing notes we found that we had the same opinion of his work.经过交换意见,我们发现我们对他工作的看法是一致的。
  2. Let's compare A and C.让我们比较一下A和C。
  3. Mother and Mrs.Parket like to compare notes about cooking.母亲愿意和帕克太太交换烹饪方面的意见。
  4. Compare the two translations and comment on them.比较一下这两种译文,然后作评论。
  5. He compared the two chairs before he decided which one to buy.他比较了那两张椅子后,才决定买哪一张。
  6. 1
  7. The results have been carefully checked and compared.结果已经过仔细核对与比较。
  8. The quality of these two coats cannot be compared.这两件外衣的质量没法相比。
其他v -ed as Adverb.
  1. Compared with French,English is easy.英语比法语好学。
  2. Compared with what he had already, the new stamps were not very interesting.跟他已有的相比,这几张新邮票算不上有趣。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
compare to (v.+prep.)
    与…相比 examine, judge to what extent persons or things are similar or different
compare with (v.+prep.)
    比得上,可与…相比 be regarded as being like or equal to (sth/sb)compare with sth

    How does your new house compare with your old one?

    你的新房子和你的旧房子比起来怎样?

    Does his latest book compare with his first?

    他的最近一本书能跟他第一本相比吗?

    compare sb/sth with sb/sth

    Compare this with that, and you'll see which is better.

    把这个和那个相比,你就会看出哪个好。

    Compare this real leather with that imitated leather.

    把这块真皮和那块仿皮比较一下。

    Compare your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.

    把你的答案与书后的答案比较一下,看是否正确。

    He began to compare himself with the workers.

    他开始把自己同那些工人相比了。

    If you compare Duff's work with Tom's you will find many differences.

    如果你把达夫的作品和汤姆的相比较,你会发现有许多区别。

    My knowledge is not to be compared with yours.

    我的知识不能与你的相比。

    compare with sb/sth

    Our machines compared favourably with the world-advanced standards.

    我们的机器同世界先进水平比起来也不差。

    Cast iron cannot compare with steel in strength.

    铸铁在强度方面比不上钢。

    Nothing can compare with wool for warmth.

    就保暖性能来说,没有什么东西能跟羊毛相比。

    Few writers can compare with Lu Hsun in his integrity and bravery.

    就正直和勇气而言,很少有作家能与鲁迅相提并论。

    The scenery of Guilin cannot compare with that of Yangshuo.

    阳朔山水甲桂林。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • compare ideas交换看法
  • compare notes对笔记,对质
  • compare results比较结果
~+副词
  • compare advantageously比…好
  • compare certainly比…好
  • compare disadvantageously比…差
  • compare entirely全面地比较
  • compare favourably比…好
  • compare poorly比…差
  • compare unfavourably比…差
~+介词
  • compare in colour从颜色上比较
  • compare in shape从外形上比较
  • compare in size从型号上比较
  • compare in weight从重量上比较
  • compare to把…比作
  • compare with和…比较

经典引文

  • It is hardly complimentary to Parrot, an undeniably handsome bird, to compare my grandson to him.

    出自:R. Graves
  • To fill his bags, and richesse to compare.

    出自:Spenser

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