单词：claims
n an assertion that something is true or factual
n demand for something as rightful or due
n an informal right to something
n an established or recognized right
n a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty"
v assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing
v demand as being one's due or property; assert one's right or title to
v ask for legally or make a legal claim to, as of debts, for example
v lay claim to; as of an idea
v take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs
claim的用法和样例：
例句
- The matter claimed our serious attention.这件事需要我们认真注意。
- Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident?出了车祸后，你向保险公司要求赔偿了吗？
- The government would not even consider his claim for money.政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。
- He set up a claim to the throne.他自称王位是属于他的。
常见句型
- I claim payment from my friend.我要求我的朋友付款。
- Has anyone claimed the bike?有人来认领这辆自行车吗?
- The flood claimed hundreds of lives.水灾夺走了数百人的生命。
- There are several matters that claim my attention.有几件事值得我注意。
- The care of the baby claims half my time.照顾婴儿需要我一半的时间。
- They claim to have discovered a cure for the disease.他们声称已经发现了治疗此病的一种药物。
- He claimed that he found the money in the forest.他声称他是在森林中发现这些钱的。
- He claimed himself to be engineer.他声称自己是工程师。
- They claimed the child as their own.他们声称这孩子是他们自己的。 1
- It is claimed to be true.人们说这是真实的。
- She has no claim on my sympathies.她无权要求得到我的同情。
- He made a claim for damages.他提出赔偿损害的要求。
- Mary made a claim to the book.玛丽提出认领此书。
- His claim to own the house is valid.他主张对此屋的所有权有效。
- He made no claims to sound scholarship.他并不自以为有什么大学问。
常用短语
- (根据…)有权利要求得到 (according to sth) have right to get sthclaim against sb/sth
You should be able to claim against the car insurance.
你可以要求得到汽车保险金。
claim sth against sthYou should claim the cost against the house insurance.
你可以根据房屋合同要求得到赔偿。
- 要求付还 ask for paying backclaim sth ⇔ back
Buy the special supplies for the company, and claim back their cost.
先垫钱替公司买这些特殊用品,然后再把钱支出来。
- 声称〔宣布〕…属于 declare sth belonging to sbclaim for sth
Can I claim for yesterday's journey?
能支付给我昨天的差旅费吗?
claim sth for sthYou can only claim 100 dollars a day for your travel.
差旅费只能一天付给你100美元。
claim sth for sthThe discoverer claimed the island for the nation.
那个发现者宣布该岛属于他的国家。
Magical properties are sometimes claimed for certain medicines.
某些药物被认为有时具有神奇的效应。
- 自称有知识〔技能〕等 state that one has knowledge, understanding, a skill, etc.
- 提出有权得到(某物) lay claim to sth
- 提出…的要求 ask for sth
词汇搭配
- claim one's right要求得到权利
- claim payment要求付钱
- claim sb's attention要求某人注意
- claim sb's the estate要求财产
- claim fairly正当地要求
- claim repeatedly再三要求
- claim back要求收回
- claim by right of descent凭世袭权要求
- claim for damage要求赔偿损失
- claim on the insurance要求保险金
- accept a claim接受要求
- drop〔waive〕 one's claim放弃要求
- hand in a claim送交一项要求
- reject sb's claim拒绝某人的要求
- relinquish〔withdraw〕 a claim撤回要求
- resist a claim反对一项要求
- satisfy one's claim满足要求
- settle a claim解决一项要求
- excessive claim过分的要求
- fair claim公正的要求
- legal claim合法要求
- outstanding claim未解决的要求
- the first claim首先要求
- unsupported claim没有根据的要求
- compensation claim赔偿要求
- war-damage claim战争赔偿要求
- claim against a company for要求公司…
- claim for compensation〔repayment〕赔偿要求
- claim for damages赔偿损失的要求
- claim of justice正义的要求
- claim to the property对财产的要求
经典引文
The telephone company sent us circulars in which they made large claims.
出自：C. DayBy arbitrary arrest and imprisonment he enforced his claim to tax without Parliamentary consent.
出自：C. HillThe Department of Justice instituted a claim for libel against the newspaper.
出自：A. BrinkHe claimed that his word should be law.
出自：C. MerivaleEvery townsman could claim to be tried by his fellow-townsman.
出自：J. R. GreenThe television screen was beginning to claim their full attention.
出自：B. PymThe cholera had claimed four more lives.
出自：M. M. KayeYou should claim a refund of the repair cost from the shop.
出自：Which?
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