单词：chok
v. 闭塞
词型变化：名词复数形式 : choks
choke的用法和样例：
例句
用作不及物动词(vi.)
- She looked like she was going to choke.她看起来仿佛都要窒息了。
- She found it hard to choke down her anger.她感到难以压下心中的怒火。
- She choked with emotion.她激动得说不出话来。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- Very small toys can choke a baby.很小的玩具可使婴儿窒息。
- You have to choke the engine when it is cold.当发动机冷却的时候，你要阻塞住它的气门。
- The plant will soon choke ponds and waterways if left unchecked.如不控制这种植物的生长，池塘和水道很快就要被阻塞。
- She kept talking and nobody could choke her off.她说个不停,没人能阻止她。
- Anger choked his words.他气得说不出话来。
用作名词(n.)
- Very small toys can choke a baby.很小的玩具可使婴儿窒息。
- She looked like she was going to choke.她看起来仿佛都要窒息了。
- Horse's narrow esophagus stenosis results in repeated choke.马的食道狭窄，常常引起食道阻塞。
- The automatic choke includes a thermostatic spring and a vacuum piston.自动阻风门包括一个恒温控制弹簧和一个真空活塞。
常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)- He choked when he ate his food too quickly.他吃东西太快噎住了。
- Mary choked on his drink.玛丽喝饮料时给呛了。
- He choked with anger.他气得说不出话来。
- Let go, you choke me!放开呀,闷死我了!
- The smoke almost choked the fireman.烟呛得那位消防队员几乎透不过气来。
- The gas choked him.煤气使他窒息。
- Sand is choking the river.沙子阻塞了河流。 1
- The river is being choked with sand.泥沙正使河道淤塞。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
choke back〔down〕 (v.+adv.)- 抑制 prevent oneself from expressing anger or sadnesschoke sb/sth ⇔ back/down
When she learned the sad news, she found it hard to choke back her tears.
当她得知那个悲痛的消息时,泪水止不住夺眶而出。
- 批评; 责备 discourage sb, as from speaking
- 因感情冲动说不出话来 become speechless from a strong emotionchoke up
The channel had chocked up with sand so that boats couldn't use it.
河床为泥沙所堵塞,船只无法通行。
choke sth ⇔ upThe worker quickly cleared away the dirt that was choking up the chimney.
那工人很快就把塞住烟囱的污垢清除干净了。
The garden was neglected so long that it was choked up with weeds.
这座花园由于日久荒芜而长满了杂草。
choke upHe choked up and wouldn't finish his speech.
他激动得说不出话来,没法结束他的发言。
When she heard the exciting news, she choked up and couldn't utter a word.
当听说那个激动的消息时,她感到喉咙里哽住了,一句话也说不出来。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
名词+～- bone chokes sb骨头把…哽住
- choke the life out of sb把某人勒死〔闷死〕
- choke almost差点哽住
- choke fatally致命地哽住
- choke furiously狂怒地阻塞
- choke horribly极讨厌地哽噎
- choke mortally可能阻塞
- choke murderously致命地闷人
- choke painfully疼痛地哽人
- choke partially部分阻塞
- choke back忍住,抑制
- choke back one's anger忍气吞声
- choke back one's tears忍住眼泪
- choke down忍住,抑制
- choke down one's anger忍气吞声
- choke down a sob强忍住哭泣
- choke off噎死; 使中止,使放弃
- choke off discussion中止讨论
- choke off opposition压制住反对
- choke out one's anger忍气吞声
- choke up塞住,堵住; 使闷死; 充满
- choke chimney up塞住烟囱
- choke up the drain-pipe堵塞下水道
- choke up with用…塞,阻塞
- choke up with dirt用脏东西堵塞
- choke up with furniture(房间)塞满家具
- choke up with people挤满人
- choke up with soot用烟灰堵塞住
- choke at sb's words对某人的话很气愤
- choke by smoke给烟呛住了
- choke sb into unconsciousness把某人窒息得失去知觉
- choke to death窒息而死
- choke with emotion激动地哽住
- choke with smoke给烟呛了
【近义词】
- suffocate使窒息
- strangle勒死
- clog阻塞
- stifle使窒息
- smother窒息
- muffle围裹
- throttle节流阀
- congest使充满
- garrotte绞刑
- garrote绞刑
- obstruct阻隔
- block街区
- stop up塞住
- freeze up冻结
- tighten使紧
- weep流泪
- gasp喘气
- well up(眼泪等)涌上...
- silence沉默
- damp潮湿的
- stem柄
- mug脸
- gag箝口物
- asphyxiate(使)窒息
- buy the farm摔毁一架飞机...
- decease【U】死
- exit出口
- pass away逝世
- choke off使 ... 中断
- choke coil抗流圈
- perish毁灭
- foul恶臭的
- scrag骨瘦如柴的人或动物...
- kick the bucket一命呜呼
- back up(因积聚而)拥堵...
- die死
- drop dead暴死
- cash in one's chips把筹码兑成钱...
- snuff it死
- pass通过
- conk鼻子
- croak嗄嗄叫
- go去
- pop off突然死去
- fret(使)烦恼
- choking coil抗吝圈,扼力...
- expire终止
【反义词】
- breathe呼吸