音标:[tʃu:] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vt. 咀嚼, 嚼碎
vi. 咀嚼, 细想
n. 咀嚼, 咀嚼物
n. a wad of something chewable as tobacco
n. biting and grinding food in your mouth so it becomes soft enough to swallow
v. chew (food); to bite and grind with the teeth
词型变化:现在分词 : chewing ; 过去式 : chewed ; 过去分词 : chewed ; 第三人称单数 : chews ; 名词复数形式 : chews
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词98%
名词2%

chew的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Many people like to chew mint gum in the summer.许多人喜欢在夏天嚼薄荷口香糖。
  2. You must chew your food well before you swallow it.食物吞下去之前先要细细咀嚼。
  3. Chew your food well before swallow.吞下食物以前必须要好好咀嚼。
  4. Chew your food properly before swallowing it.食物嚼碎後再咽下。
  5. I'll chew the problem over for a few days.这个问题我会仔细思考几天。
  6. I'll give you till tomorrow to chew over.我给你一天的时间来考虑。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. Saliva helps one chew and digest food.唾液能帮助咀嚼和消化食物。
  2. He can't chew without his false teeth.他没有假牙就嚼不动。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I'll think about it while I have a chew.我吃饭时会想想看。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Don't bite off more than you can chew.不要贪多嚼不烂。
  2. His broken jaw made it impossible for him to chew.他的颌裂了,不能嚼东西了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Chew your food slowly.食物要慢慢嚼。
  2. The mother told her child to chew food.这位母亲告诉她的孩子要细嚼食物。
  3. You must always chew the thing carefully.那东西必须细嚼。
  4. He kept chewing gum.他嘴里不停地嚼着口香糖。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
chew away (v.+adv.)
    咬坏 chew sth and destroy itchew away

    They have chewed away two hours.

    他们吃了一两个小时。

    You've been chewing away all afternoon, you can't still be hungry.

    你吃了一下午,肯定不会饿了。

    chew sth ⇔ away

    The rats have chewed away some of the woodwork.

    老鼠啃坏了一些木器。

    The snakes chewed the rats away.

    蛇已经吃了那些老鼠。

chew the cud
    细想,玩味 consider sth carefully
chew on (v.+adv.)
    细想,仔细考虑 consider sth carefully, especially before reaching a decisionchew on

    This is a problem for you to chew on.

    这是一个需要你深思的问题。

    That is a difficult thing for her to chew on.

    那是一件需要她深思的难事。

    chew sth ⇔ on

    We'll chew on your suggestion.

    我们将仔细考虑你的建议。

    They wanted to chew your problem on.

    他们想仔细考虑一下你的问题。

chew out (v.+adv.)
    严厉责备 scold roughlychew sb ⇔ out

    The policeman chewed out the driver for reckless driving.

    那位司机因为开车莽撞,被警察狠狠批评了一顿。

    The sergeant chewed out the recruits as soon as they arrived.

    新兵们一到,那上士就把他们臭骂一顿。

chew over (v.+adv.)
    充分讨论 discuss at length
chew the rag〔fat〕
    闲聊,聊天 talk together in an idle, friendly fashion; chat
chew up (v.+adv.)
    罚,申斥 reprimand

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • chew the cud深思,反省
  • chew food细嚼食物
  • chew gum嚼口香糖
~+副词
  • chew carefully细嚼
  • chew contentedly满意地咀嚼
  • chew continuously不断地咀嚼
  • chew hungrily匆忙地嚼
  • chew noisily多杂音地咀嚼
  • chew normally正常咀嚼
  • chew placidly平和地咀嚼
  • chew out训斥
  • chew over深思,细想
  • chew over the problems考虑这个问题
~+介词
  • chew at细想
  • chew on a piece of meat咀嚼一片肉
  • chew upon深思,细想

经典引文

  • The port wing..was chewed off by the propeller of a Stirling bomber.

    出自:C. Ryan
【近义词】

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