音标：['ænәlaiz] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

vt. 分析, 细察, 分解
[经] 分析

v consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning
v break down into components or essential features
v make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of; break down into components or essential features
v subject to psychoanalytic treatment

词型变化：过去分词 : analysed ; 现在分词 : analysing ; 过去式 : analysed ; 第三人称单数 : analyses ; 名词复数形式 : analyses
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研]

词性分布：

动词100%

analyse的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

He analysed the food and found that it contained poison.他对这种食物做了化验，发现有毒。
Let's analyse the problem and see what went wrong.让我们分析一下这道题，看什么地方出错了。
The coach tried to analyse the cause of our defeat.教练努力设法分析我们失败的原因。
We must try to analyse the causes of the strike.我们得研究一下罢工的原因。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He analysed the food and found it contained poison.他对这种食物作了化验，发现有毒。
Scientists analysed samples of leaves taken from the area.科学家们仔细分析了从该地区带回来的树叶标本。
The doctor analysed the blood sample for anaemia.医生化验血样看是否贫血。
The report analysed the effect of various child care subsidies.这份报告分析了各种儿童保育补助费的作用。
The researchers analysed the purchases of 6300 households.研究者们分析了6300户的购物情况。
The mathematician analysed his figures again .这位数学家再次分析研究了他的这些数字。
Let's analyse the problem and see what went wrong.让我们分析一下这道题，看看什么地方出错了。
The children are analysing sentences.孩子们正在对句子作语法分析。
Analyse the situation before you act.行动前分析一下形势。
He analysed his motive with great interest.他津津有味地分析他的动机。
We need to analyse what went wrong.我们需要分析是什么出了差错。
They asked an expert to analyse the problem.他们请了位专家来分析这个问题。
The teacher tried to analyse the cause of our failure.老师设法仔细分析我们失败的原因。
He tried to analyse his feelings.他试图分析自己的感情。
I always feel like he's trying to analyse me.我总觉得他好像在对我作心理分析。
If things do not improve we might have Doctor Cutler analyse the patient.如果情况不见好转，我们可能请卡特勒医生来对病人进行精神分析治疗。
The psychiatrist analysed her patient and wrote up a prescription for him.那名精神科工程师分析病人心理后开了处方。

The food was analysed and found to contain small amounts of poison.对这种食物进行分析后，发现其中含有少量的毒药。
The question was analysed and they found it is wrong.对这道题进行了分析以后,才发现这道题是错的。
The test results were analysed in the laboratory.实验结果在实验室进行了分析。

其他

Firms must know what their waste is composed of or have it analysed to find out.企业必须了解是什么构成了浪费，或请人分析找出症结。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

analyse a figure分析人物形象
analyse a sentence分析一个句子
analyse a substance for carbon分析一种物质是否含碳
analyse a term分析一个术语
analyse a thing分析一件事情
analyse a traffic pattern分析一个交通布局
analyse a view分析一种观点
analyse blood sample分析血样
analyse cast iron for phosphorus分析铸铁是否含磷
analyse data分析资料
analyse grammar分析语法
analyse sb's meaning分析某人的意思
analyse information分析信息
analyse paper分析试卷
analyse problem分析问题
analyse the cause分析原因
analyse the evidence分析证据
analyse the factor of分析…的因素
analyse the psychology of分析…的心理
analyse the question分析这个问题
analyse the reason分析原因
analyse the situation分析形势

～+副词

analyse accurately精确地分析
analyse adequately充分地分析
analyse carefully仔细地分析
analyse closely周密地分析
analyse fully全面地分析
analyse scientifically科学地分析
analyse soundly彻底地分析
analyse thoroughly透彻地分析

～+介词

analyse for对…作分析
analyse into把…分解成

【近义词】

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