音标:[.æksi'dentl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 意外的, 偶然的, 非主要的, 附属的
n. 临时记号, 次要方面
n. a musical notation that makes a note sharp or flat or natural although that is not part of the key signature
s. happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally
词型变化:名词复数形式 : accidentals
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
形容词100%

accidental的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Banging may also be accidental and painful.这种撞击也可以是意外的及产生痛苦的。
  2. He discovered an accidental error in his composition.他在作文里发现了一个意外的错误。
  3. Their marriage was quite accidental.他们的结合是偶然的。
  4. Your sin's not accidental, but a trade.你的犯罪不是偶然的过失,你已经把它当作一件不足为奇的常事。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Their marriage was quite accidental.他们的结合是偶然的。
  2. These observed geometric facts are not accidental.这些已观测到的几何事实并非偶然。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He can face the accidental trouble.他能够面对意外的困难。
  2. Our accidental meeting led to our becoming friends.我们的偶然相遇使我们成为朋友。
  3. We are talking about a verdict of accidental death.我们正在谈论一次意外死亡的裁决。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. His death was quite accidental.他的死亡非常偶然。
  2. The damage was accidental.造成损坏是意外的。
  3. Our meeting in New York was quite accidental.我们在纽约的会见完全是偶然的。
  4. I didn't mean to do it—it was accidental.我不是有意这样做的——是无意的。
  5. I didn't think our meeting was accidental—he must have known I would be there.我认为我们相遇不是偶然的——他肯定知道我要去那里。
  6. It is by no means accidental.这决非偶然。
  7. It was suggested that the fire was not accidental.有迹象表明这场大火并非偶然。
  8. The shooting was not accidental, but a deliberate attempt to kill him.枪击并非偶然事件,而是故意谋杀他。
  9. His hand brushed against hers; it could have been either accidental or deliberate.他的手擦过她的手,这可能是无意的,也可能是有意的。
S+be+~+to
  1. Songs are essential to musical comedy, but accidental to Shakespeare's plays.歌唱在音乐喜剧中是基本的,但在莎士比亚的戏剧中却是次要的。
  2. Is this procedure essential or accidental to his theory?对他的理论而言,这一步骤是必不可少的,还是附带的?

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • accidental damage意外损伤
  • accidental death意外死亡
  • accidental engagement遭遇战
  • accidental error随机误差
  • accidental harm误伤
  • accidental injury意外伤害
  • accidental loss意外损失
  • accidental meeting邂逅

经典引文

  • Those accidental benefits which prudence may confer on every state.

    出自:S. Johnson
【近义词】
【反义词】

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Aldoform
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carbide powder mixture
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