音标：[tju:nz] ；

n. 曲调, 曲子( tune的名词复数 )
v. 调音( tune的第三人称单数 ); 调整; （给收音机、电视等）调谐; 使协调

n a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence
n the property of producing accurately a note of a given pitch
n the adjustment of a radio receiver or other circuit to a required frequency
v adjust for (better) functioning
v adjust the pitches of (musical instruments)

tune的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

He played a tune on the violin.他用小提琴演奏了一首曲子。
She was humming a tune to herself.她自个儿哼著小调。
The violin is not quite in tune with the piano.这小提琴跟钢琴的调子不太和谐。
His ideas are in tune with the times.他的思想适合时代的潮流。
He was fined for speeding to the tune of 200.他因超速行车被罚款达 200 英镑。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The orchestra tuned their instruments.乐队在给乐器调音。
The machine has just been tuned.机器刚刚调整过。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

Please tune up your instruments before class.请在上课前调好乐器的音调。
We always tune in at ten o'clock to hear the news.我们总是在10点钟收听新闻。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

The band struck up a tune.乐队开始奏乐曲。
He sang a merry tune.他唱了一个快乐的调子。
He is in tune with his company.他和他的同伴相处融洽。
The violin and the piano seem to be out of tune.钢琴和小提琴好像不合调。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

A man is tuning the piano.有人在为钢琴调音。
The orchestra tuned their instruments.乐队调好了他们的乐器。

The machine has just been tuned.机器刚刚调整过。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)

sing another tune〔change one's tune〕

改变(某人的)态度change one's attitudeto the tune of

达…之多to the sum or amount of sth

用作动词(v.)

tune in (v.+adv.)

Tune in to London tomorrow night at seven.

明天晚7点收听伦敦电台广播。

We always tune in at ten o'clock to hear the news.

我们总是在10点钟收听新闻。

tune into (v.+prep.)

She is not very well tuned into her surroundings.

她不太适应周围的环境。

tune out (v.+adv.)

When things get a bit too much, she simply tunes out temporarily.

碰到事情太棘手时,她干脆暂时撒手不管。

The children tuned out their mother's commands.

孩子们不听妈妈的吩咐。

tune to (v.+prep.)

(使)适合 (cause to) be suitable for sthtune up (v.+adv.)

She tuned up her piano.

她调好她的钢琴。

They are tuning up a plane on the flight line.

他们正在机场的飞机跑道调试一架飞机。

The instruments should be tuned up before each performance.

每个节目开始前都应将乐器调好。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

hum a tune哼一首曲子
sing another tune改变态度

介词+～

in tune音调准确,一致,协调,和睦,合调地
the notes of a tune曲调
to a tune随着曲子

～+介词

tune of…的曲调
tune to a song歌的曲调

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

tune accurately准确地调整
tune automatically自动协调
tune perfectly很协调
tune skillfully熟练地调整
tune in收听
tune out调掉(收音机的干扰等),对…不予注意
tune up(乐队)调整定音开始奏乐

～+介词

tune in on the radio调准收音机
tune in to Radio Beijing收听北京电台广播

经典引文

The Tune I still retain, but not the Words.
出自：Dryden
The Minuet..is a tune meant to be danced to.
出自：Classic CD
These two tuning-forks are tuned absolutely alike.
出自：J. Tyndall
The piano..never got tuned.
出自：A. Burgess

【近义词】

air
song

【反义词】

untune弄乱调子; 使走调...

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batardeaus

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