音标：['prәugræm] ；柯林斯词典等级：5 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 节目, 节目单, 程序, 纲要, 大纲, 计划
vt. 规划, 拟...计划
vi. 安排节目, 编程序

n an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event
n an integrated course of academic studies
n a radio or television show
n (computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute
n a system of projects or services intended to meet a public need
n a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished
n a performance (or series of performances) at a public presentation
v write a computer program
v arrange a program of or for

词型变化：名词复数形式 : programmes ; 过去分词 : programmed ; 过去式 : programmed ; 现在分词 : programming ; 第三人称单数 : programs
考试类型：[中考/高考/考研]

programme的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

The government has initiated a programme of economic reform.政府已开始实施经济改革方案。
We now have a new Quality Assurance programme.我们现在用的是一套新的质保程序。
The news programme overran the allotted time.新闻节目超出了规定的时间。
The purpose of the programme is primarily educational.演出该节目的主要目的是为了进行教育。
The school building programme postulates an increase in educational investment.修建校舍的规划是在增加教育经费的前提下拟定的。
The programme will continue in the coming school year.该课程会在新学年续办。
You haven't been paying attention to the programme.你刚才一直没有注意这个程序。

用作动词(v.)

The final section of road is programmed for completion next month.最后一段道路计划于下月竣工。
Human beings are genetically programmed to learn certain kinds of language.人类生来有学习某几种语言的遗传因素。
You can programme it to do different tasks at specific times.你可以使它在特定时间按计划完成各项不同的任务。
The video is programmed to switch on at ten o'clock.电视机设定在10点钟自动打开。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

According to the programme, the first race starts at two.按照比赛程序册,第一场赛跑两点钟开始。
He has a very full programme for his visit to London.他访问伦敦的时间表安排得满满的。
Today's programme includes a tour of the Great Wall.今天的活动计划包括游览长城。
Did you buy a programme?你买节目单了吗?
They beamed the programme to the countries of Central America.他们向中美洲国家播送这套节目。
He was so concentrated on the TV programme that he forgot the cooking and the water in the pot boiled away.他把注意力全集中在电视节目上,忘了正在做的饭,把锅里的水都烧干了。
We listen in to Radio Beijing's English programme every evening.我们每天晚上收听北京台的英语广播节目。
We listened in to some very interesting programmes last night.昨晚我们收听了一些很有趣的节目。
It's easy for an outsider to pick holes in our programme.一个局外人从我们的节目中挑出毛病来是很容易的。
The government has allocated over ￡100 million to the job creation programme.政府已拨出一亿英镑用于一项创造就业机会的计划。
He advised with his colleagues on the teaching programme.他与同事们商量教学计划。
They favour our programme with a large contribution.他们大力捐助,以支持我们的计划。
He integrated all their activities into one programme.他把他们的活动都并入一个计划。
At the moment, we are trying to put through this programme.现在我们正试图实施这一计划。
No programme of work will fit every community.没有一种工作规划对各个社区都适合。
Our teachers are preparing a teaching programme for the English class.我们老师正在准备英语课的教学大纲。
This university has an excellent English programme.这个大学开展了极好的英语教学活动。
We all prayed that we might be successful in our research programme.我们都祈祷,愿我们的研究项目获得成功。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The plan has been carefully programmed.计划是经过周密安排的。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +(to-) v

We've programmed you to appear on the stage next week.我们安排你在下星期出场演出。
You can programme it to do different tasks at specific times.你可以使它在特定时间按计划完成各项工作。

The video is programmed to switch itself on at ten o'clock.这台录像机已调好在十点钟自动开机。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

broadcast programme播送节目
host programme主持节目
put on programme上演节目
receive programme接收节目
terminate programme逐步完成项目
watch programme看节目
carry out〔implement〕 programme执行计划
draw up programme制订计划
introduce programme介绍计划
map out programme勾画计划
offer programme提出纲领
set back programme推迟计划

形容词+～

commercial programme商业性节目
delightful programme精彩的节目
educational programme教育节目
entire programme全部节目
live programme现场直播的节目
financial programme财政计划
ideal programme理想计划
long-range programme长期项目
pilot programme试点项目
political programme政治纲领
short-range programme短期项目

名词+～

broadcasting programme广播节目
building programme建筑项目
call-in programme〈美〉电话点播节目
radio programme广播节目
recreation programme娱乐活动
television programme电视节目
today's programme今天的节目
TV programme电视节目
birth control programme节育计划
crash programme应急计划
development programme发展规划
housing reform programme房改计划
lending programme贷款计划
relief programme救济方案
safety programme安全方案
space programme空间计划
teaching programme教学计划
travelling programme旅行计划
year's programme年度计划
graduate programme研究生课程
honours programme优等成绩学位课程
training programme培训课程
undergraduate programme本科课程

介词+～

features of programme计划的特点
on one's programme在某人的日程表上
build under this year's programme按今年年度计划建造

～+介词

programme for reception招待会的秩序表
programme in…的课程
programme in linguistics语言学课程
programme of sightseeing游览日程表
programme of teaching教学计划

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

programme a trip安排一次旅行
programme music festival安排音乐节

经典引文

They sat two programmes round at the cinema.
出自：G. Greene
I have kept my programme and ticket stubs.
出自：H. Rosenthal
Americans..are now being taught by..programmed texts.
出自：Listener
He tried to programme her day into housework and study.
出自：Daily Telegraph
The General was programmed to leave the gathering.
出自：Church Times

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