音标：['nәubl] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 贵族
a. 高贵的, 高尚的, 贵族的, 辉煌的

a. of or belonging to or constituting the hereditary aristocracy especially as derived from feudal times
a. having or showing or indicative of high or elevated character
s. inert especially toward oxygen

词型变化：名词复数形式 : nobles
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]

词性分布：

形容词85%

名词15%

noble的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

These few words fully revealed her noble quality.这寥寥数语充分显示了她的高贵品质。
Jim is descended from a noble family.吉姆出身于一个贵族家庭。
The noble peaks tower into the clouds.壮丽的山峰高耸入云。
His noble example inspired the rest of us to greater efforts.他那高尚的榜样激发我们大家更加努力。
He framed his life according to a noble pattern.他以高尚的模式构筑自己生活的框架。

用作名词(n.)

It was said that he was from a noble family.据说他出身于贵族家庭。
He is no longer within the pale of noble society.他不再是贵族社会的一员了。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

His noble ideas and polite behavior are laudable.他崇高的思想和彬彬有礼的举止令人赞美。
He framed his life according to a noble pattern.他以高尚的模式构筑自己生活的框架。
Arriving at the top of the hill, we were faced by a noble scene.到达山顶时,呈现在我们面前的是一片壮观的景色。
She claims to be distantly related to a noble family by marriage.她声称她同一个显贵的家庭有远房联姻关系。
Few noble persons ever spoke to those of humble origins but to give an order.贵人们除了发号施令以外很少跟出身卑贱的人说话。
He is of noble birth.他出身高贵。
The noble Lord moved for papers.这位上院议员正式要求查看一些文件。

用作表语S+be+～

He was nobler than his neighbours.他比他的邻居出身高贵。

It was+～+of sb+to- v

It was very noble of you to look after your old neighbour when she was sick.你的心真好,你的老邻居生病时你一直照料她。

用作名词(n.)

The nobles exploited peasants.贵族剥削农民。
The powerful nobles were guilty of grinding the villagers under their heels.那些贵族的罪过是以权势欺压村民。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

noble air堂堂仪表
noble beauty大美人
noble birth出身高贵
noble building宏伟的建筑
noble character高尚的品格
noble city大都市
noble clothes华丽的服装
noble deed高尚的行为
noble friendship伟大的友谊
noble ideal崇高的理想
noble lady贵妇人
noble leader伟大的领袖
noble master高段棋手
noble metals贵金属
noble mind崇高的思想
noble music高尚音乐
noble picture名画
noble sight壮丽的奇观

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

describe noble描述贵族
hate noble恨贵族
injure noble弄伤贵族
look down upon noble轻视贵族
mistrust noble怀疑贵族
respect noble尊重贵族

形容词+～

abandoned noble堕落的贵族
able-bodied noble体格强壮的贵族
attractive noble有吸引力的贵族
blue-eyed noble蓝眼睛的贵族
capable noble有能力的贵族
cold-blooded noble冷血的贵族
cool noble冷静的贵族
courageous noble勇敢的贵族
double-faced noble口是心非的贵族
eager noble热心肠的贵族
educated noble有教养的贵族
energetic noble精力充沛的贵族
good-hearted noble好心的贵族
good-humored noble脾气好的贵族
good-natured noble心地善良的贵族
good-sized noble大块头的贵族
half-hearted noble三心二意的贵族
hard-handed noble双手坚硬有力的贵族
heavy noble说话不流利的贵族
missing noble失踪的贵族
peaceful noble喜爱安静的贵族
sensible noble明智的贵族
talented noble有天赋的贵族
warm-hearted noble热心肠的贵族
well-informed noble消息灵通的贵族
well-read noble博学的贵族
young noble年轻贵族

经典引文

Even the noble lord might see the sense in banning the landing of ungutted fish.
出自：Shetland Times

【近义词】

adj.

【反义词】

adj.

base
ignoble

pleb
prole

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