音标:[bri:ð] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vi. 呼吸, 生存, 低语
vt. 呼吸, 使喘息, 发散, 低声说
v. draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs
v. be alive
v. impart as if by breathing
v. allow the passage of air through
词型变化:现在分词 : breathing ; 过去式 : breathed ; 第三人称单数 : breathes ; 过去分词 : breathed ; 名词复数形式 : breathes
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
动词100%

breathe的用法和样例:

例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. Fish cannot breathe out of water.鱼离开水就不能呼吸。
  2. It is difficult to breathe at these altitudes.在这些高的地方很难呼吸。
  3. We breathe through the nasal passage.我们通过鼻腔呼吸。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Promise me you won't breathe a word of this to anyone.答应我别将此事泄漏给任何人。
  2. His poems breathe sentimentality.他的诗歌流露多愁善感的情调。
  3. His enthusiasm breathed new life into the company.他的热情给公司注入了新的生命。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. His heart beat so that he could hardly breathe.他的心跳得他呼吸都很困难了。
  2. As long as I breathe,I'll fight them.只要一息尚存,我就要跟他们斗。
  3. I'll love you as long as I breathe.只要我还活着,我一定爱你。
  4. The elephant was still breathing, so we knew it was still alive.那头大象仍在呼吸,所以我们知道它仍然活着。
  5. Everyone breathed freely once more.大家又都安心了。
  6. We could hardly breathe at such a high altitude.在这样的高度我们呼吸感到很困难。
  7. The higher they went, the more difficult it was to breathe.他们越往山上走,呼吸越困难。
  8. He was breathing hard when he finished the race.跑完全程后,他费力地喘着气。
  9. The doctor told Charlie to breathe deeply.大夫要查利深呼吸。
  10. I shan't be able to breathe again until the examination results are received.只有接到考试成绩通知,我心上的石头才能落地。
  11. As soon as the policeman went away, he was able to breathe again.警察一走开,他又恢复了平静。
  12. The danger is over; we can breathe again now.危险已经过去,我们现在可以放下心来了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. We breathe air all the time.If we stop breathing, we will die.我们不停地呼吸。如果我们停止吸气,那我们就会死。
  2. They came out of the tunnel and thankfully breathed the fresh air.他们走出地道,贪婪地吸着新鲜空气。
  3. She breathed a sigh of relief.她放心地松了口气。
  4. As all animals and plants breathe air, we can be quite sure there is no life on the moon.动植物都要呼吸空气,所以我们完全可以断言月球上没有生命。
  5. He breathed words of love into her ear.他轻声在她耳畔倾吐爱恋之言。
  6. She breathed a dead-and-alive “Good afternoon.”她无精打采地轻轻说了声“下午好”。
  7. She never breathed a word about it.她对这件事绝口不提。
  8. She breathed her advice softly.她低声作劝告。
  9. He breathed tobacco smoke into my face.他对着我的脸喷香烟。
  10. He really breathes fire when he gets angry!他发脾气时真的能吐出火来。
  11. The flower breathes fragrance.花吐芳香。
  12. The sunburnt grass breathed a harvest breath of dry sweetness and content.草给阳光晒枯了,发出一阵叫人意满心欢的收获期的芳香气息。
  13. The novel breathed despair.这部小说表现出绝望的情绪。
  14. The article breathes the spirit of the age.这篇文章反映出时代精神。
  15. They were breathing the horses after the hard ride.一阵飞奔之后,他们让马歇一会儿。
  16. On the morning of November 12,1939,Dr.Bethune breathed his last.在1939年11月12日早晨,白求恩大夫停止了呼吸。
  17. The wounded soldier fell back on the ground and breathed his last.伤兵倒地气绝而亡。
  18. The old man said something to his son below his breath and breathed his last breath.那老人低声地对儿子说了点什么,然后就死了。
  19. I promised not to breathe a syllable about what he told me.我保证决不吐露他对我讲的任何事。
  20. He didn't breathe a word to anyone.他对任何人都只字未提。
  21. I will not breathe it to another man.这事我不会泄露给别人。
  22. In the University of Cambridge, he breathed the breath of intellectual freedom for the first time.在剑桥大学,他第一次呼吸到思想自由的空气。
  23. Don't worry,I wouldn't breathe a word of your secret.别担心,我不会泄漏你的秘密。
  24. He had never breathed a word of his going abroad to me.关于他出国的事,他对我只字未提。
  25. I'll tell you the secret if you promise not to breathe a word of it to anybody.如果你保证不向任何人吐露,我就告诉你这个秘密。
  26. 1
  27. Not a word must be breathed to anyone about this.关于这件事,绝不能向任何人透露。
引出直接引语
  1. “What's his name?”“Lu Jiachuan,” breathed Yu Yongze.“他叫什么名字?”“卢嘉川。”余永泽说道。
其他v -ing as Attrib.
  1. The breathing apparatus includes the nose, throat and lungs.呼吸器官包括鼻子、咽喉和肺。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
breathe in( v.+adv. )
    全神贯注地听 put one's heart into listeningbreathe in

    In the morning I open the window wide and breathe in deeply.

    早晨我敞开窗户,做深呼吸。

    We have to breathe in and out so many times a minute.

    每分钟我们都得呼吸那么多次。

    breathe sth ⇔ in

    When you're breathing deeply, you're breathing some fresh air in.

    当你深呼吸时,就会吸入一些新鲜空气。

    In large cities people breathe in dangerous gases from cars and chimneys.

    在大城市人们呼吸时吸入汽车和烟囱排出的有害气体。

    If men breathed in the fine paint spray, their lungs would be damaged.

    如果人们吸入这种细微的漆雾,他们的肺部就会受到损伤。

    He became ill after breathing in a lot of coal dust for many years.

    多年来他吸入了大量煤尘,后来他得了病。

    breathe sth ⇔ in

    She breathed in every word the professor was saying.

    她专心致志地聆听教授所说的每句话。

breathe into( v.+prep. )
    使(某物)复苏 make (sth) active againbreathe into sth

    The police asked us to breathe into the chemical to see if we were drunk.

    警察让我们朝药物呼气,来检验我们是否喝过酒。

    You can often save a person's life by breathing into his mouth.

    采用口对口呼吸常能抢救一个人的生命。

    breathe new life into sth

    The firm was about to fail when a new director was appointed; he breathed new life into the company and soon it was successful.

    该公司濒临倒闭之时任命了一位新经理; 是他给这个公司带来了生气,使它很快兴旺起来。

    She breathed new life into the party.

    她给晚会带来了生气。

breathe on〔upon〕( v.+prep. )
    损毁(名誉) cause a poor opinion of (sth)
breathe out( v.+adv. )
    说出(某话语) express (sth)breathe out

    The doctor asked me to breathe in, then to breathe out fully.

    医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。

    breathe sth ⇔ out

    He breathed out wine fumes.

    他呼出的气有酒味。

    At parties,I don't like to be with people who breathe out smoke all over me.

    聚会时,我不愿意和那些在我周围喷烟吐雾的人在一起。

    breathe sth ⇔ out

    He stood with his arms raised to the sky, breathing out curses.

    他站着把双臂举向空中,诅咒着。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • breathe a sigh of relief叹一口气算是放心了
  • breathe air呼吸空气
  • breathe new life into向…注入新生命
  • breathe one's last breath断气,死
  • breathe oxygen呼吸氧气
~+副词
  • breathe again如释重负
  • breathe fast呼吸加快
  • breathe hard呼吸困难
  • breathe forth perfume散发出香味
  • breathe deeply深呼吸
  • breathe freely安下心来,宽心
  • breathe gaspingly喘气
  • breathe irregularly不规则地呼吸
  • breathe rhythmically有节奏地呼吸
  • breathe uneasily呼吸困难
  • breathe in a lot of coal dust吸入大量煤尘
  • breathe in dangerous gases吸入有害气体
  • breathe in the fresh air吸入新鲜空气
  • breathe out呼出
  • breathe out reproaches说出责备的话
~+介词
  • breathe sth against对…表示不平
  • breathe as a free man像自由人一样呼吸
  • breathe down one's neck监视,跟着
  • breathe into将…注入
  • breathe of the secret泄露秘密
  • breathe on〔upon〕对着…呵气,中伤…
  • breathe on a mirror向镜子上呵气
  • breathe through the nostrils由鼻孔呼吸
  • breathe with difficulty呼吸困难
  • live and breathe with the people与人民同呼吸共命运

经典引文

  • A warmth Breathes out of her.

    出自:Pericles,Shakespeare
【近义词】
【反义词】

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学英语单词
ace it
Acer leiopodum
affiliated society
American hop
analysts
Androsace zayulensis
annuler
antennal neuron
Archibald prize
bacterial membrane
besport
blocking relay
body-ring
broken circle
c-type
caprimulgidaes
Carya tomentosa
cattle actinomycosis
cavum hyaloideum
chloroacrolein
chorea syndrome
chronic hepatic encephalopathy
cmyc
codebook coding
concave grating spectrometer
condylar fracture
cupro fibre
curvature vorticity
De Sauty's method
deflocculator
Dorila
dye-dilution
ecobuoy
edge-defined film-fed growth
Emissy
endoecism
ethyl sulfonamide
extraneous nonterminal
flank on
flat deck poultry cage
foliated talc
gulancha
Heilong
hexyne
hollow flint glass
honeworts
Huatong
hydroxyskatol
ingratiate hiself with
job vacancy
Kordofan
Kotoko
local shear
localized
lone signal unit
lonithermies
lump-sum pension
macrophoma magnoliae
marcerized cotton
mid-months
Modal fibre
monoclinic pyroxene
mound-birds
neuro-patterns
off one's game
oncoapoptosis
one flew over the cuckoo's nest
oxygen resuscitator
pack tilting device
Palairos
pancreaticjejunostomy
pelvimetry
poitrel
predrag
price fixing agreement
pumpkin vines
quench-fire
scalping screen
security operations
selection examination
sequesterer
short-driven bolt
sister species
skyscraper sheaf
SMSI
solid-state scintillation counter
spermatozoicide
split fractions
stack tree
stopper ladle
subdivision rules
subscleral
system source
teaming up
transfix
turn something over to somebody
undecidable ring
wavy water surface
whale-watch
whaps
yamanashi
zone letter