音标:[bæŋk] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 银行, 堤, 岸
[医] 库
n. sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)
n. a long ridge or pile
n. an arrangement of similar objects in a row or in tiers
n. a supply or stock held in reserve for future use (especially in emergencies)
词型变化:名词复数形式 : banks ; 现在分词 : banking ; 过去分词 : banked ; 过去式 : banked ; 第三人称单数 : banks
考试类型:[中考/高考/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词96%
动词4%

bank的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He has a large deposit in the bank.他在银行有大笔存款。
  2. The town stands on the left bank of the river.城镇位于河的左岸。
  3. They walked along the fields bank,chatting happily.他们沿着田埂,开心地边走边聊。
  4. The bank burst and totally collapsed.整个堤坝全体溃决。
  5. We saw a bank of lights in the distance.我们看见远处有一排灯光。
  6. A dark bank of cloud loomed on the horizon.地平线上隐约出现一团乌云。
用作动词(v.)
  1. They like to bank with the Royal Bank.他们喜欢把钱存在皇家银行。
  2. Who do you bank with?你在哪家银行开户?
  3. We bank the river during the rainy season.我们在雨季给这条河筑堤。
  4. Clouds are banking up.云层正在堆积。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The banks often advance money to farmers for seed and fertilizer.银行经常贷款给农民买种子和肥料。
  2. The bank has made some heavy advances to the business firm.银行已给这家公司提供了几笔巨额贷款。
  3. This bank allows 10% interest on deposits at the most.这家银行至多给存款10%的利息。
  4. Will you attend to the shop for a few minutes while I go to the bank?我到银行去的时候,你照管一下商店好吗?
  5. The bank has assets of more than £1 billion.该银行有10亿多英镑的资产。
  6. He was unable to account for the deficit in the firm's bank balance.他无法解释这家公司在银行结账为什么会超支。
  7. New banks made appearance in the next two decades.新开的银行是在那以后20年中出现的。
  8. The bank refused further credit to the factory.银行拒绝再向这家工厂贷款。
  9. When the bank broke, many people were ruined.当银行倒闭时,许多人都跟着破产了。
  10. The bank suffers while its officers benefit.银行遭受损失,而它的高级官员们却得到好处。
  11. The river broke its banks.河水冲断了堤坝。
  12. The river flew over the bank.河水漫过堤岸。
  13. The river broke through its banks, and flooded the country for many miles around .河水决堤,淹没了方圆许多英里的乡村。
  14. The water was unusually high this spring and the river burst its banks.今春河水上涨得特别厉害,把河堤给冲破了。
  15. He seated himself in the boat and began rowing towards the other bank.他坐进小船,开始划向对岸。
  16. In the late summer, the rivers swell and often burst their banks.夏末,河流涨水,常常冲决河岸。
  17. There are many high buildings along the banks of the Huangpu River.黄浦江两岸有许多高楼大厦。
  18. The rhino broke away and ran not at us, but along the rocky bank beside us.这头犀牛突然跑开了,但它没冲着我们跑来,而是沿着我们旁边的石堤跑了。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Where do you bank?你的钱存在哪家银行?
  2. Who do you bank with?你在哪家银行存款?
  3. I bank at the Bank of China.我在中国银行存钱。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He banked half his salary every month.他每月把工资的一半存入银行。
  2. They are banking snow.他们在堆雪。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
bank on (v.+prep.)
    寄希望于某人或某事 base one's hopes on sb/sthbank on sb/sth

    You can always bank on me if you need money.

    你要是需要钱可以永远依靠我。

    I'm banking on your help.

    我指望你的帮助。

    He was banking on the train being on time.

    他指望火车能正点。

    bank on v-ing

    We mustn't bank on getting their agreement.

    我们不应指望会得到他们的同意。

    bank on sb v-ing

    We were banking on John knowing the way.

    我们本指望约翰会知道走哪条路。

    bank on sb to-v

    I'm banking on you to help me with the arrangements.

    我要靠你帮忙安排这些事了。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • break the bank耗尽资源,将庄家的钱全部赢来
  • carry on a bank经营银行
  • charter a bank特许建立银行
  • direct a bank经营银行
  • establish a bank建立银行
  • fortify bank加固堤岸
  • hold up a bank持械抢劫银行
  • manage a bank经营银行
  • overflow bank决堤
  • own a bank拥有银行
  • rob a bank抢劫银行
  • set up a bank开办银行
形容词+~
  • agricultural bank农业银行
  • central bank中央银行
  • drive-in bank免下车的路旁银行
  • industrial and commercial bank工商银行
  • naked bank光秃秃的堤岸
  • official bank公立银行
  • rugged bank崎岖的堤岸
名词+~
  • blood bank血库
  • China bank中国银行
  • clay bank泥岸
  • construction bank建设银行
  • eye bank眼库
  • lake bank湖堤
  • land bank地产银行
  • merchant bank证券银行
  • mud bank泥岸
  • people's bank人民银行
  • river bank河堤
  • savings bank储蓄所
  • state bank国家银行,州银行
~+名词
  • bank balance银行存款余额
  • bank bill银行汇票
  • bank book银行存折
  • bank card银行(信用)卡
  • bank draft银行汇票
  • bank holiday银行节日
  • bank note钞票
  • bank rate银行贴现率
  • bank statement银行结单
介词+~
  • at a bank在银行
  • work at a bank在银行工作
  • from a bank从银行
  • draw money from a bank从银行提款
  • in a bank在银行里
  • put money in a bank在银行存款
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • bank one's saving把余钱存入银行
  • bank one's taking把收入存入银行
~+副词
  • bank up把(钱)存入银行
~+介词
  • bank on sb/sth寄希望于某人或某事

经典引文

  • Tiber trembled underneath her banks.

    出自:Julius Caesar,Shakespeare
  • Daisies on the banks of the road.

    出自:W. Wollaston
  • She would not let Lena touch her wages, but put it in the bank for her.

    出自:G. Stein
  • Drawing a cheque is not nearly so simple an operation in an American bank as in an English one.

    出自:G. Greene
  • A silent streame..Banckt about with choyce of flowers.

    出自:R. Greene
  • A ridge of rocks that bank'd its side.

    出自:Southey
  • The altar was completely banked with flowers.

    出自:M. McCarthy

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