时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:孙子兵法


英语课

   作战篇 NO.3:


  故用兵之法,十则围之,五则攻之,倍则战之,敌则能分之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。
  故小敌之坚,大敌之擒也。
  这句啥意思:
  所以,在实际作战中运用的原则是:我十倍于敌,就实施围歼,五倍于敌就实施进攻,两倍于敌就要努力战胜敌军,势均力敌则设法分散各个击破之。兵力弱于敌人,就避免作战。
  所以,弱小的一方若死拼固守,那就会成为强大敌人的俘虏。
  英文这么说:
  It is the rule in war, if our forces are ten to the enemy's one, to surround him; if five to one,to attack him; if twice as numerous, to divide our army into two. If equally matched, we can offer battle;if slightly inferior in numbers, we can avoid the enemy;if quite unequal in every way, we can flee from him.
  Hence, though an obstinate 1 fight may be made by a small force, in the end it must be captured by the larger force.
  《战场上如何取胜》
  在战场上如何争取“全胜”,孙子在以后几篇中分类进行了精辟的论述。在本篇,他强调根据敌我兵力对比,兵力的多寡,采取不同的方法:“十则围之,五则攻之,倍则分之,敌则能战之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。”就是讲在敌我力量对比的三种情况(即我处于优势、势均力敌、我居劣势)下、要临机应变,用智谋取胜。如第二次世界大战德军以装甲雄师一举攻人波兰,靠的就是有数倍于波兰的强大军力。

1 obstinate
adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的
  • She's too obstinate to let anyone help her.她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的。
  • The trader was obstinate in the negotiation.这个商人在谈判中拗强固执。
学英语单词
12-Lipoxygenase
Adams method
alphettes
ameland i.
annular saw
anuclear
avena fatus
averoff
ballizing
bead-and-batten work
Bila Tserkva
bornyl formate
buy and write
CALCICHORDATA
Calyx seu Fructus Physalis
carbon sink
Caspian tigers
Cctv, closed-circuit television.
centrifuge rotating blade
chapping sore
chloroacetates
class B telephone
commendams
constant ratio frequency convertor
constant voltage/constant current power supply
coordinatior
cyberbreaches
cystideans
Day Seamount
deepetching
devil's dung
digital videotape recorder
discrete fourier series
doodle-e-squat
downsweep
electrostatic-precipitator
emergent year
encode control
end entity
evaporation ratio
feros
ffag synchrotron
fore-announce
genus Francisella
gross money supply
hairedness
heavy chain class
hereditary neutropenia
Herschel, Sir William
in the depth of night
Isocarbamid
laser microanalysis
legal ouster
legalizers
local-elections
loncars
longitudinal clinometer
lysitol
magnon side band
male force
mislevy
money shop
Mīr Hasan
optical projection reading device
parameter learning
pastey
peccaries
perming
plant-cane
pleomorphous bacteria
posthistory
Pseudosasa yuelushanensis
RDO
reincubation
root diameter of thread
rotational diffusion
saarlands
saccharide
see someone further
ship radio silence
shore end of submarine cable
special equipment for locomotive operation
split(-film) fibre
stored database
Strangeways
stud driver
superhelixes
Syntetrex
tank monitoring system
taunter
Teocelo
Tina, Mt.
torchet
transglottic
Trichobilharzia jianensis
tropical gal
two generations
ustilago eleocharidis
USW (ultra-short wave)
vehicle clearance circle
washing agent
zealotisms