时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:孙子兵法


英语课

   作战篇 NO.3:


  故用兵之法,十则围之,五则攻之,倍则战之,敌则能分之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。
  故小敌之坚,大敌之擒也。
  这句啥意思:
  所以,在实际作战中运用的原则是:我十倍于敌,就实施围歼,五倍于敌就实施进攻,两倍于敌就要努力战胜敌军,势均力敌则设法分散各个击破之。兵力弱于敌人,就避免作战。
  所以,弱小的一方若死拼固守,那就会成为强大敌人的俘虏。
  英文这么说:
  It is the rule in war, if our forces are ten to the enemy's one, to surround him; if five to one,to attack him; if twice as numerous, to divide our army into two. If equally matched, we can offer battle;if slightly inferior in numbers, we can avoid the enemy;if quite unequal in every way, we can flee from him.
  Hence, though an obstinate 1 fight may be made by a small force, in the end it must be captured by the larger force.
  《战场上如何取胜》
  在战场上如何争取“全胜”,孙子在以后几篇中分类进行了精辟的论述。在本篇,他强调根据敌我兵力对比,兵力的多寡,采取不同的方法:“十则围之,五则攻之,倍则分之,敌则能战之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。”就是讲在敌我力量对比的三种情况(即我处于优势、势均力敌、我居劣势)下、要临机应变,用智谋取胜。如第二次世界大战德军以装甲雄师一举攻人波兰,靠的就是有数倍于波兰的强大军力。

1 obstinate
adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的
  • She's too obstinate to let anyone help her.她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的。
  • The trader was obstinate in the negotiation.这个商人在谈判中拗强固执。
学英语单词
a's
acid proof alloy
admirer
alternative survey arrangement
annexing
baby bonus,babybonus
bobbysoxer
bracing frame
Cathal
Chadiza
co-dominant variety
complicit masculinity
conjuction
devanned
difficult
diheteroxenic parasite
dirt cheap price
disodium hydrogen arsenate
double sweep method
ethylsilane
executive lunch
family stizidaes
fellow-sufferers
fenestellas
fibroepithelioma of pinkus
fried-fish
frontfired
galbalus
geographical zonality
golf balls
gosplans
gradionately
gurage
half-nobles
hallstrom
hash value
high efficiency particle air filter
homoplasmic
how-to
identifying people
increment memory
indices of wholesale prices
jet pump suction inlet
Kahuā
Keewatin
Kremnica
local swelling
log calibration
longitudinal dilatation
manufacturer/ distributor
methyl-L-arginine
metzingers
microsin
mutually beneficial
Ningsia
NWU
oculinid
offgage
panegyries
panel trucks
paretoes
peak induction
perforated page size
Piansano
POCILLOPORIDAE
post-booms
powder stearic acid
presumption of proof
quasi-stellar objects
ratiocinatory
rebasings
regulations for mooring vessels
richettsia
Saturnioidea
scuffles
segmental arch culvert
shattercrack
simpl free flexure bar
single side heading method
sizing agent
Solanum aviculare
solvent resistance
source preparation
St. Modestus' disease
supersonic flaw detecting
suppressor mesh
syphiloid
team policing
teareth
tetragamy
the Dodge index
Tomonaga-Schwin ger's equation
top oneself
transferring data
Uralian
VC switch
veld-shoe
vernier control
Vesalius, Andreas
war mineral
wodarz
wood-kern