时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:孙子兵法


英语课

   作战篇 NO.3:


  故用兵之法,十则围之,五则攻之,倍则战之,敌则能分之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。
  故小敌之坚,大敌之擒也。
  这句啥意思:
  所以,在实际作战中运用的原则是:我十倍于敌,就实施围歼,五倍于敌就实施进攻,两倍于敌就要努力战胜敌军,势均力敌则设法分散各个击破之。兵力弱于敌人,就避免作战。
  所以,弱小的一方若死拼固守,那就会成为强大敌人的俘虏。
  英文这么说:
  It is the rule in war, if our forces are ten to the enemy's one, to surround him; if five to one,to attack him; if twice as numerous, to divide our army into two. If equally matched, we can offer battle;if slightly inferior in numbers, we can avoid the enemy;if quite unequal in every way, we can flee from him.
  Hence, though an obstinate 1 fight may be made by a small force, in the end it must be captured by the larger force.
  《战场上如何取胜》
  在战场上如何争取“全胜”,孙子在以后几篇中分类进行了精辟的论述。在本篇,他强调根据敌我兵力对比,兵力的多寡,采取不同的方法:“十则围之,五则攻之,倍则分之,敌则能战之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。”就是讲在敌我力量对比的三种情况(即我处于优势、势均力敌、我居劣势)下、要临机应变,用智谋取胜。如第二次世界大战德军以装甲雄师一举攻人波兰,靠的就是有数倍于波兰的强大军力。

1 obstinate
adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的
  • She's too obstinate to let anyone help her.她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的。
  • The trader was obstinate in the negotiation.这个商人在谈判中拗强固执。
学英语单词
aerogenesis
almose
anticollege
B.Ch.E
be couched in
Benjamin's mess
big - screen tv
Blisworth
Blotchside
boring micrometer
Brown Act.
bull-noseds
buttonmoulds
canned slice(d) fruit
chloraemia
class for backward children
close-order drills
compensatory fiscal theory
cyanomycosis
detectable effect
disaster recovery planning
dishabitable
dress making
dulaimi
dunnite
elbowchair
electron micoscopic autoradiography
equipment status
etiocholanolone
eupelagian
expences
exterior-corridor type apartment
family Burhinidae
flores verbasci
fulls
ganglia vestibulare
general development
globalizer
grassily
hard palate
heterological paradox
highly damped instrument
indiana pacers
indulge with
inorganic materials which exist in the earth
Kolbe-schmitt synthesis
law of criminal procedure
liquid combination
loehlin
lot sizes
low-ceiling
mary-catherine
matrix identification plot
maxite (leadhillite)
mean alley
Mitanal
mixed lymphocyte reacion
multi product analysis
n. supratrochlearis
Nelson, Horatio
Nitrosomethylnitroguanidine
Northwest Atlantic Mid-Ocean Channel
NPH-Insulin
optical strip
painter's brush
phainopepla
Phocaea
postponed labor
Pthiruspubis
pulse code signalling system
puntsman
put in a claim for sth.
rachianalgesia
resurrectionists
revicki
Risk-neutral
rubricists
Saukovite
second thought, second-thought
semi-geostrophic height-tendency equation
semilethal mutation
sequacity
spherical simplex
stationary base parallel bench vice
stereophonic sound
storage writing speed
strain gauge method
terminal hydroxyl
test bar
total half life
traictise
trenchantly
unconstrained optimization
unloading place
vincent-jones
virtual load
Viry
Wanzarīk
water-tight socket
weaponism
wearing of rail
Xylosma Forst. f.