时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:孙子兵法


英语课

   兵势篇 NO.5:


  故善动敌者,形之,敌必从之;予之,敌必取之。
  以利动之,以卒待之。
  这句啥意思:
  善于调动敌军的人,向敌军展示一种或真或假的军情,敌军必然据此判断而跟从;给予敌军一点实际利益作为诱饵,敌军必然趋利而来,从而听我调动。
  一方面用这些办法调动敌军,一方面要严阵以待。
  英文这么说:
  Thus one who is skillful at keeping the enemy on the move maintains deceitful appearances, according to which the enemy will act. He sacrifices something,that the enemy may snatch at it.
  By holding out baits, he keeps him on the march;then with a body of picked men he lies in wait for him.
  《古语智慧》
  这是从战争心理上去讨论战术,“形”可以通过观察而得知,使得敌人通过“形”指导我方战术安排,然后做相应的应战准备。然而军情不可外泄,因此孙武提出一个观点“斗乱不乱”,即向敌人展示慌乱的阵势,一方面使敌人不得知我方战术安排,一方面可以将自己的实力隐藏起来,以造成轻敌的心理,然后伺机出兵。以灵活的作战方式应对敌人各种军情侦查,突破常规执行战术,以求敌方大意之时,重拳出击,一举击溃对方。因此将领要善于利用心理因素干扰敌人的行动。政治上,要善于利用“形”诱导对方,以假象迷惑对手,以调动对手,让对手按照自己的战术或意志行事。若是竞争状态,目的在于麻醉对方,使得政敌的警惕心降低,从而出手打击,挫败对手;若是单纯的利益关系,可以迷惑引导对手,以求在无形之中给与自己帮助。

学英语单词
-osin
a perfect ten
a rag doll
account supervisor
adrenochrome monosemicarbazone salicylate
alphoderma
altitude angle
arrow keys
ash free coal
ayahuasca
bankston
biowaste
briolettes
cicatrization
clinical gastroenterology
cone resistance
Constantine XI Palaeologus
conventioner
cotton boll rot
critical reynold's number
Dacron rotoset
daggy
data stream format
deyl
diogene
dismoded
driving seat
Ecboviruses
Elevala R.
elongation region
embedded bar
encephalus
exponential time base
Exton's method
fasiplon
ferrous arsenide
French division
fungus genera
fuzzy subset
gazettement
grinding performance
hardanger cloth
hepatorenal
heptylmalonic acid
Hoeselt
hydroxycarbamide
immunological surveillance
Jackson's alloy
Kantean
kitsch
lead tong
locating hole
maritime atlas
Mendel'
Mohammedan calendar
multiple cavity mold
Navy tactical air control center
night firing
node transition description
nonlinear optical processing
operations and administration
operator applied occurrence
orbital maintenance
original austenite
pataphysicians
periodic statement
photopolymerizes
Piedras, Embalse de
point d, appui
pre-understanding
private heap
raise a cheque
rapallion
relative sales value
resistance to lime
reversed flow of qi
Sasa longiligulata
Sawek
school of natural law
sealdahs
secondary development
service range
set value of controlled variable
sheldrick
spiral band
Stallingborough
standstill policy
Sugō-zaki
tangle with sb
Tetracaps
tetraethylthiuram sulfide
unmerciable
up-rock
Urushinskiy Khrebet
us pharmacist
ventral surface of cerebrum (or base of cerebrum)
wavelength shifter
waywods
wet trade
window opener
wound by electricity
yeuked