时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:美国文化脱口秀


英语课

   一年一度的双11马上就要到了,你被这股全民购物狂潮席卷了吗?今天的节目教你一个双11不能不知道的词“shopaholic”。


  双11来了!
  “购物”最口语、最常用的说法就是Shopping:
  I'm going shopping this afternoon. 我今天下午要去购物。
  买东西不是buy things?,地道的说法是:
  Buy stuff: 买东西
  “双11”已经成为了中国最大的购物节日,不论是电商活动还是消费者的心情都以此为节点分成了:
  Pre double 11: 双十一前
  Post double 11: 双十一后
  “购物狂”英语怎么说?
  双11将全中国人民都变成了购物狂,“购物狂”英语叫做:
  Shopaholic: /??ɑ?.p??hɑ?.l?k/ 购物狂
  -oholic -aholic 这两个后缀的意思和addict相似,表示过度、上瘾“someone cannot stop doing or using something”。
  例如:
  Workaholic: 工作狂
  Alcoholic 1: 酒鬼
  Chocoholic: 嗜巧克力者
  Sugarholic: 嗜甜者
  某人是购物狂,可以直接说“He/She is a shopaholic”。
  和“shopping”有关的说法
  #1.疯狂购物
  Drop表示fall down(倒下),体现购物购到累趴下了:
  Shop till you drop: 买到手软,血拼。
  Every weekend my wife shops till she drops. 每个周末我妻子都会去商场血拼。
  Shopping spree指购物狂欢,所以“买买买”也能这样表达:
  Go on a shopping spree: 疯狂购物。
  对于购物上瘾的人,可以说他:
  Got a shopping problem
  Shopping也可以替换成drinking,sugar等词,表示这件事已经无法控制,成为需要解决的问题。
  购物是女人的天性,美国文化里也有一句类似的名言,出自1996年电影《The Nutty Professor》:
  Women be shoppin’: 女人永远都在购物
  #2.购物疗法
  其实不管男人还是女人,对于很多人来说,购物是一种很好的解压方式,英语中也有一个相关的表达:
  Retail 2 therapy: 购物疗法。Retail是零售的意思,表示“selling goods to public”,therapy指治疗,疗法。
  I needed a lot of retail therapy to help me get over my ex-boyfriend. 我需要大量的购物治疗,来帮助我忘记前男友。
  #3.线上VS实体
  网购在英语中叫做Online shopping,与之相对的也有:
  Offine shopping: 线下购物
  另一个常用的说法是:
  Brick and mortar 3: 实体的。字面意思是砖块和灰浆。
  #4.购物者
  购物的人通常叫做shopper,另一个大家熟知的consumer意思更加广泛:
  Shopper: 购物者
  Consumer: 消费者
  如果每月交电费,你就是a consumer of electricity,但你不是一个shopper,因为没有人会特意shop for electricity。
  双11预售
  除了双11当天买买买之外,预售活动是双11前的重要环节:
  Pre-sale: 预售
  各种优惠福利吸引用户提前支付定金:
  Deposit: 订金
  Down payment: 预付定金,常用来表示买房时的首期款
  如此层出不穷的诱惑下,很容易就会冲动消费:
  Impulse buy/purchase: /??m.p?ls/ 冲动消费
  I hadn't intended to get one —— it was an impulse buy. 我本来不想买的 —— 这就是一次冲动消费。

1 alcoholic
adj.(含)酒精的,由酒精引起的;n.酗酒者
  • The alcoholic strength of brandy far exceeds that of wine.白兰地的酒精浓度远远超过葡萄酒。
  • Alcoholic drinks act as a poison to a child.酒精饮料对小孩犹如毒药。
2 retail
v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格
  • In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets.这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。
  • These shoes retail at 10 yuan a pair.这些鞋子零卖10元一双。
3 mortar
n.灰浆,灰泥;迫击炮;v.把…用灰浆涂接合
  • The mason flushed the joint with mortar.泥工用灰浆把接缝处嵌平。
  • The sound of mortar fire seemed to be closing in.迫击炮的吼声似乎正在逼近。
标签: 美国文化
学英语单词
acrospiromas
analytic operator-valued function
area levelling
atomic oxygen fluence model
axial cut distance
azimuth compiler
bahorok
ballast draft condition
batch calculation
bellowed
causative factors of injury
cepalotribe
cobalt nitrate
commodity in warehouse
companion piece
completion message
concentration tracer
cu fts
despotic monarch
dextropropoxyphene
doubling course
dwarf grey willows
elbow-bone
ewan mcgregor
fakeness
flat-plate pressing machine
foot piece
free open textured sand
friction bezel ring
game-fishing
hecto-coulombs
henders
heterogenous catalysis
hog-nosed snake
hollow cathode aluminum ion laser
horsemeat
hungers
hydrophiling
ill-luck
in boundless enthusiasm
incident neutron energy
Indigosol Green IB
iner
katastates
keep your chin up
lavand
load-carrying winding
low-volume shipper
Macquarie Island
magson
Maskil
mason cities
master distance indicator
MCAIS
measurement pattern
mene, mene, tekel, upharsin
metasilicate
more significant bit
Murray State University
new productive capacity
nonoperating
numerical response
optimum capital stock
pachycholia
paramilitarisms
paratrygonica
pentapyrrolidinium
phobic layer
phrasemakings
pinos
power weight ratio
prolified
rageaholics
ravet
reactive termination
redirector
retrofittable
rookly
rotundatus
rugous
satyr plays
sea-cornet
Seckels
single-tub wagon tipper
special holder
spironolactone(anti-aldosterone)
spitball
standard money unit of account
state of permanent neutrality
statistic bit rate
steel hemp
suck at
suratenses
to service
tweer
underground gasification of coal
urcaryote
variable-duration
water regeneration technique
whip a fault out of sb.
wormly
yellowishness