时间:2018-12-15 作者:英语课 分类:初中语法汇总


英语课
状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如:He works hard .(他工作努力)

 


 


 


(1) 说明动作“何时”、“何地”、“如何”发生,或者说明形容词或副词的程度,一般由副词、介词短语、不定式、状语从句等充当。如:I was not born yesterday.(我又不是昨天才出世的娃娃。)/ For many of these families a college education was something new.(对其中的许多家庭来说,大学教育是件新事物。)/ He woke up to find his house on fire.(他醒来发现房子着火了。) / You cannot leave until your work is finished.(在你的工作被完成以前你不能离开)


 (2) 副词作状语位置较为灵活,详见《六·2》“副词在句子中的位置以及作用;介词短语作状语,位置基本固定,详见《七·4》“介词短语在句子中的位置”;不定式作状语,一般表示目的、结果,详见《八·7》“动词的非谓语形式”;从句作状语,详见《主从复合句》的“状语从句”。


   (3) 多个状语相连时,一般先单词、后短语,先地点、后时间,先小概念、后大概念。如:He went ouf of the room at a quarter to 23:00 last night and then disappeared into the dark.(他昨夜223从房间里出来,然后消失在黑暗之中。) /


   (4) 状语还可以用从句来充当,有时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、比较状语从句、让步状语从句、条件状语从句等。详见“状语从句”。


   (5) 注意:由于状语属于修饰性的成分,常归入谓语,因此不作为句子的主要成分。


 





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学英语单词
'Ashah
active region magnetic field
acute marginal artery
all-female
Alufibratum
ambulatory rosette
angle of curvature
antioccupation
azoic coupling component
Balabanovo
basshole
bell housing
Buchner's tneory
bullbar
Carex radicina
cartazolate
CCoA
central statistical office
children's picture information test
Chukotan
congealedness
couple-force
cumulative sinking fund
data specification
dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane
differential drive gear thrust block
Digital Simultaneous Voice Data
diolefins
discounted benefit/cost ratio
dithymol diiodide
DS (desuperheater)
duyfken
error corrected
excess reserve
floating display
Fn29K
follow from
grease-paints
halpaces
Hinchinbrook, Cape
identifying people
IFRS
imaginationless
impersonal ledger
initial affection
inscribed bond
kohner
lin's theory of stability
lochi
lopho-reticulate
mackiewicz
makss
mambas
Merowe
metallized ceramic module
monilid
mundil
naye paise
nuclear physicists
ontogenetic variation
parachini
pay out on
pearlised
personal water craft
polytonality
pram dinghy
pyrocalciferol
reversing plug
revised estimates of revenue
Rheris, Oued
right of way fence
roxanes
runner of hydroturbine
saccharases
saltspoons
scum bags
single shot trigger circuit
southwestermost
spangenberg
spread warrant
St-Jean-de-Monts
stimulin-D
stomatal number
stop and release mechanism
studio easel
superconducting gyroscope
th-c
three step switch
thundershower
time-division multiplex
toil away
toxicognath
transient ischemia attack
transmission and distribution losses
trebilco
triaconta-
trilophosaurids
twes
uk -grained
Vallmoll
voria vuralis
weather load