时间:2018-12-15 作者:英语课 分类:初中语法汇总


英语课
状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如:He works hard .(他工作努力)

 


 


 


(1) 说明动作“何时”、“何地”、“如何”发生,或者说明形容词或副词的程度,一般由副词、介词短语、不定式、状语从句等充当。如:I was not born yesterday.(我又不是昨天才出世的娃娃。)/ For many of these families a college education was something new.(对其中的许多家庭来说,大学教育是件新事物。)/ He woke up to find his house on fire.(他醒来发现房子着火了。) / You cannot leave until your work is finished.(在你的工作被完成以前你不能离开)


 (2) 副词作状语位置较为灵活,详见《六·2》“副词在句子中的位置以及作用;介词短语作状语,位置基本固定,详见《七·4》“介词短语在句子中的位置”;不定式作状语,一般表示目的、结果,详见《八·7》“动词的非谓语形式”;从句作状语,详见《主从复合句》的“状语从句”。


   (3) 多个状语相连时,一般先单词、后短语,先地点、后时间,先小概念、后大概念。如:He went ouf of the room at a quarter to 23:00 last night and then disappeared into the dark.(他昨夜223从房间里出来,然后消失在黑暗之中。) /


   (4) 状语还可以用从句来充当,有时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、比较状语从句、让步状语从句、条件状语从句等。详见“状语从句”。


   (5) 注意:由于状语属于修饰性的成分,常归入谓语,因此不作为句子的主要成分。


 





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学英语单词
albomaculatus (correns 1904)
antiicing gasoline
appendiceal fecalith
atypical pseudosarcomatous cutaneous histiocytoma
backup ball
baker mt.
battery charging generator
begonia coccinea ruiz
bipyramids
bismutho
buscy
butane isomerization process
came back to
Campofelice
capacity-bridge method
card transmission terminal
coffee mills
complexometric
cosmic microwave background radiation
creeping control
Cynanchum otophyllum
default action
delay of operation
dilatancy
director of public safety
dispeir
distributor open area
do-goody
esrf
excitable tissue
favorize
fire precaution measures
flower childs
forefronted
freeboard decks
genck (genk)
go through the motions
granulosa cell of ovary
HACHT
heat loading
high-explosive cargo
high-speed bogie
horn in
hypoplastic anemias
illiberis phacusana
inburning
intercity communication
international rule
jagjit
jaundice-root
kernites
lautu
let sb in on
Maijuju, R.
malates
marvette
mcalea
mentotectum
microlepia strigosa pr.var intramar-ginalis tagawa
misplanning
murrayella periclados
nasal feeding
Noetherian module
open piping
palleted cargo
parallel computer hardware
paranoically
plan to do sth
Pluphenazine
primary feed-back
print services facility/vm
proboscis cavity
pulsed arc starter
quadrature time
raked blade
ratu
reaeration
reapportionment
retrofocus lens
rotundifuran
RSSI
sawmplere
serific gland
serve a purpose
silicon brick
solution curve
Solzhenitsyn
stochastic function
stont
synagrops spinosus
Südlohn
T sign
test-tube stand
There's not much to choose between them.
throttle spindle
trichlorodiphenyls
twin-track
untuckered
vestlike
volcanic-neck
water supply hydrogeology
xanthosiderite