时间:2018-12-14 作者:英语课 分类:美文欣赏


英语课
17 No More Silent Spring

Rachel Carson was a scientist and a bird watcher. She noticed, in the late '50s, the gradual disappearance 1 of some birds, and linked it to our use of 1)pesticides. She wrote a book about her fear that 2)robins would sing no more in future spring times. She called it Silent Spring. With that revolutionary book, Rachel Carson launched the environmental movement, a force that has swept the world.

Rachel: Humans have now acquired a fateful power to 3)alter and to destroy nature. But man is a part of nature, and his war against nature is inevitably 2 a war against himself.

Journalist: What do you think, just in an 4)overview, the effect that this woman’s work has had on this country, and the world?

Interviewee: Her work helped to produce the first Earth Day.

TV: Earth Day - we can see what we all have in common: our planet!

Interviewee: The clean water act, the clean air act, the super fund, some of these were indirect results, but all of them 5)stemmed from the new awareness 3 that was born as a result of Silent Spring’s publication.

In that century’s end, environmental challenges round the world make Carson’s words all the more timely: rain forest in danger, animal species dying up, people 6)choking on pollution, from Eastern Europe to China.

Rachel: We’re challenged, as mankind has never been challenged before, to prove our 7)maturity and our 8)mastery, not of nature, but of ourselves.

Rachel Carson died of cancer in 1964. There’s a wildlife preserve, named for her, in Maine, and her publishers still get occasional letters from people who just read Silent Spring.

1、pesticide n. 杀虫剂,农药

2、robin n. 知更鸟

3、alter v. 改变

4、overview n. 总体印象,总体看法

5、stem v. 起源,发生

6、choke v. 呛,噎

7、maturity n. 成熟

8、mastery n. 优势,精通

17 告别寂静的春天

拉琪尔•卡森是一位科学家兼鸟类观察家。在50年代末,她发现一些鸟类的逐渐灭绝和人们使用的除虫剂有关。她把对知更鸟在来年春天便不再歌唱的担忧写在一本书里,书名叫《寂静的春天》。拉琪尔•卡森用这本革命性的书发动环境保护运动,运动波及全球。

拉琪尔:如今人类用一种致命的力量来改变和摧毁着大自然。但是,人类本是自然的一分子,与自然对抗作战显然就是在与自己对抗作战。

记者:你的总看法是什么,这位妇女的著作对这个国家和世界有什么影响呢?

采访对象:她的著作帮助成立了第一个地球日。

电视:地球日--让我们看到我们大家共同拥有的是:地球!

采访对象:还有一些是间接产生的结果,如:净水法、空气清新法和大基金会,但那些追根究底都是在《寂静的春天》出版后唤起的新意识。

在世纪末,全球面临的环境问题使卡森的话更显得合时合宜:雨林危机、动物物种濒临灭绝、污染危及人类,这些问题从东欧直至中国都在发生。

拉琪尔:我们所遇到的挑战,是人类前所未有的挑战。我们要证明的是自己的稳健与才智,而非自然的。

拉琪尔•卡森1964年死于癌症。在缅因州,有以她的名字命名的野生动物保护区,她的出版商还不时地收到刚阅读过《寂静的春天》的人写来的信。

1 disappearance
n.消失,消散,失踪
  • He was hard put to it to explain her disappearance.他难以说明她为什么不见了。
  • Her disappearance gave rise to the wildest rumours.她失踪一事引起了各种流言蜚语。
2 inevitably
adv.不可避免地;必然发生地
  • In the way you go on,you are inevitably coming apart.照你们这样下去,毫无疑问是会散伙的。
  • Technological changes will inevitably lead to unemployment.技术变革必然会导致失业。
3 awareness
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
学英语单词
aacheners
adeps lanae hydrosus
aerobraked
Amnit
anciency
angling machine
anoxias
APT (automatic picture transmission)
Bakhchysaray
bignoniaceous
bunching characteristic
calcium methyl sulfate
chips-in
chondroine
clean coal combustion technology
coenosorus
committeeman
computer aided teaching
control of foreign exchange
coronal incision
creekbeds
cytokines
delivery stroke
determining cost of layout
diffraction cone
DMGG
downstream development
drug transport
ecolabels
electric polisher
environment division clause
eprix
eurytemora pacifica
extensive magnitudes
fauces
feedling egupment
five roll machine
floating production storage and offloading tanker
glycer-
go down like ninepins
grappling iron
guiding attachment
Habbo
high-card pool
hitchless
hyperadenosis
hypozygal
initial lithospheric time
interlocking lever
intermediate fuel oil
ioglunide
Joaquim
La Guadalupe
land with
make it
make myself understood
medium pressure turbine
megasporic
michibata
muradov
necrose
negative pressure system
nervus maxillaris trigemini
night-visibility requirement
No sweet without some sweat.
nonsynchronized defibrillator
once-banned
orbit injection
oscillating disk gauge
parapsychology
passage at arms
permanent electric dipoles
PMC model
present elevation
primary couple
progressive interpretion
progressive spring
quasi-analytic
rate manual
riccios
Rollerblade hockey
rotational fine structure
ruminant animals
saddle pillar
school ceremony
Security Certificate
shotgun shacks
sonata quasi una fantasia
spendaholic
spil
submarine photoelectric mast
take a ride
Tan Hiep
tenderhearted
the bush administration
turnip-rooted chervil
ulocace
unimputed
uteems
vindictivolence
water chestnut
xylosylfructoside