口译分类词汇：TCM 中医类词汇
英语课
6) TCM 中医
中医名著 famous TCM work
《黄帝内经》 Huang Di’s Classic of Internal Medicine / Yellow Emperor's Canon of Traditional Chinese Medicine
《神农本草经》 Shennong’s Herbal Classic
《本草纲目》 Compendium 1 of Materia Medica
《易经》 I Ching; Book of Change
万物人为贵 nothing compares to a human life
救死扶伤 healing the sick and saving the dying
阴阳 yin-yang, the two opposing and complementary principles in nature
相生相克 mutual 2 generation and restriction 3
对立制约 mutually opposing and constraining 4
互根互用interdependent and mutually promoting
相互转化mutually transformational
新陈代谢 metabolism 5
针灸 acupuncture 6
针刺疗法acupuncture
艾炙疗法 moxibustion
推拿 medical massage 7
穴位acupuncture point
针刺麻醉 acupuncture anesthesia
综合医院 general hospital
中医部 TCM section/ department
拔火罐疗法 (Chinese) cupping therapy
刮痧疗法skin scraping therapy with water, liquor or vegetable oil
理疗 physical therapy
切脉 feeling the pulse
偏方folk prescription 8
秘方 secret prescription (normally of excellent curative effect)
祖传秘方 secret prescription handed down from one's ancestors
阴阳五行学说 the theory of yin-yang and five elements (metal, wood, water, fire and earth)
心 heart
肝 liver
脾spleen
胃stomach
肺 lung
肾 kidney
内伤七情 （喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊） internal causes (joy, anger, worry, thought, grief, fear and surprise)
外感六淫 (风、寒、暑、湿、燥、火) external causes (wind, cold, heat, wetness, dryness and fire)
中药四性 four properties of medicinal herb
寒cold
热hot
温warm
凉cool
中药五味five tastes of medicinal herb
酸sour
苦bitter
甜sweet
辣spicy 9
咸salty
按摩message therapy
减肥 lose weight
经络 main and collateral 10 channels inside human body; meridian 11
食补保健maintain good health through the intake 12 of nourishing food
太极拳 Tai chi quan; Tai chi Chuan; Taijiquan boxing
延缓衰老 to defer 13 senility
药典pharmacopoeia
有机整体 an organic whole
瑜珈 yoga
中国古代药王神农氏 Shennong, herbal medicine master of ancient China
中华医学会 Chinese Medical Association
安全第一，预防为主 safety first, precaution crucial.
n.简要，概略
- The Compendium of Materia Medica has been held in high esteem since it was first published.“本草纲目”问世之后，深受人们的推重。
- The book is a compendium of their poetry,religion and philosophy.这本书是他们诗歌、宗教和哲学的概略。
adj.相互的，彼此的；共同的，共有的
- We must pull together for mutual interest.我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
- Mutual interests tied us together.相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
n.限制，约束
- The park is open to the public without restriction.这个公园对公众开放，没有任何限制。
- The 30 mph speed restriction applies in all built-up areas.每小时限速30英里适用于所有建筑物聚集区。
强迫( constrain的现在分词 )； 强使； 限制； 约束
- He was constraining his mind not to wander from the task. 他克制着不让思想在工作时开小差。
- The most constraining resource in all of these cases is venture capital. 在所有这些情况下最受限制的资源便是投入资本。
n.新陈代谢
- After years of dieting,Carol's metabolism was completely out of whack.经过数年的节食，卡罗尔的新陈代谢完全紊乱了。
- All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism.生物都有新陈代谢。
n.针灸，针刺法，针疗法
- Written records show that acupuncture dates back to the Song Dynasty.文字记载表明，宋朝就已经有了针灸。
- It's known that acupuncture originated in China.众所周知，针灸起源于中国。
n.按摩，揉；vt.按摩，揉，美化，奉承，篡改数据
- He is really quite skilled in doing massage.他的按摩技术确实不错。
- Massage helps relieve the tension in one's muscles.按摩可使僵硬的肌肉松弛。
n.处方，开药；指示，规定
- The physician made a prescription against sea- sickness for him.医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
- The drug is available on prescription only.这种药只能凭处方购买。
adj.加香料的；辛辣的，有风味的
- The soup tasted mildly spicy.汤尝起来略有点辣。
- Very spicy food doesn't suit her stomach.太辣的东西她吃了胃不舒服。
adj.平行的；旁系的；n.担保品
- Many people use personal assets as collateral for small business loans.很多人把个人财产用作小额商业贷款的抵押品。
- Most people here cannot borrow from banks because they lack collateral.由于拿不出东西作为抵押，这里大部分人无法从银行贷款。
adj.子午线的；全盛期的
- All places on the same meridian have the same longitude.在同一子午线上的地方都有相同的经度。
- He is now at the meridian of his intellectual power.他现在正值智力全盛期。
n.吸入，纳入；进气口，入口
- Reduce your salt intake.减少盐的摄入量。
- There was a horrified intake of breath from every child.所有的孩子都害怕地倒抽了一口凉气。