音标:['vɒlәntәri] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级;
a. 自动的, 自愿的, 故意的, 志愿的, 自发的
n. 自愿行动, 志愿者, 自由调
n. composition (often improvised) for a solo instrument (especially solo organ) and not a regular part of a religious service or musical performance
a. of your own free will or design; done by choice; not forced or compelled
a. controlled by individual volition
词型变化:名词复数形式 : voluntaries
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
形容词100%

voluntary的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. He made a voluntary statement to the police.他自愿为警方作供。
  2. Many social services are still provided by voluntary societies in our city.在我们的城市,许多社会服务仍然是有志愿团体提供的。
  3. We rely entirely on voluntary contribution.我们全靠自愿捐赠。
  4. She's very taken up with voluntary work at the moment.她目前大部分时间和精力都用在志愿工作上了。
  5. Although I'm retired, voluntary work keeps me in the swim (of things).我虽已退休,但仍做些义务工作,以便了解当前的情势。
  6. The organization is run on a voluntary basis.这个组织是由志愿人员管理的.

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He made a voluntary statement to the police.他自动向警方提出口供。
  2. At election time the party needs a lot of voluntary helpers.大选时,该党需要许多义工帮忙。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. That he bumped me is voluntary.他故意撞了我一下。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • voluntary army志愿军
  • voluntary labor义务劳动
  • voluntary service自愿服务

经典引文

  • Were faith not voluntary, it could not be praised.

    出自:J. Ruskin
【近义词】
【反义词】

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chelon
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underscan
unhaired hide
upper window edge
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weigh on sb
without further ado
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xerophytia
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