音标:['vigәrәs] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
a. 精力充沛的, 元气旺盛的, 茁壮的, 有力的
s. characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity
s. strong and active physically or mentally

考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
形容词100%

vigorous的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Old as he is, he is none the less vigorous and active.虽然他年纪很大了,他仍然精力充沛。
  2. He never ceased to chase after his dream in his vigorous youth.在精力充沛的年轻时代他从未停止过追求自己的梦想。
  3. She gave the floor a vigorous sponge all over.她用海绵把地板 使劲儿擦了一遍。
  4. He uttered several vigorous expletives when he dropped the iron on his foot.他的熨斗掉下砸在脚上,他随口骂了几声。
  5. These corn plants are very vigorous.这些玉米秧正茁壮生长。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. She made a vigorous speech in defence of her boyfriend.她为她的男朋友做了有力的辩护。
  2. He is a vigorous young man.他是精力充沛的青年。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The old man is still vigorous and lively.那老人依然精力充沛。

词汇搭配

  • vigorous reduction大泻
  • vigorous stock乔化砧
  • vigorous growth旺盛生长
  • vigorous agitation剧烈搅动
  • vigorous fire壮火
  • vigorous oxidation剧烈氧化
  • vigorous spirit朝气勃勃的精神...

经典引文

  • He was so vigorous that he made his way to Scotland on foot.

    出自:J. R. Green
  • Thorndyke was in vigorous health..and kept himself fit by playing tennis.

    出自:P. Mann
  • This vigorous climber is grown mainly for its fruits.

    出自:Amateur Gardening
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