音标：[θrәut] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 咽喉, 喉咙, 嗓音
vt. 用喉音说, 开沟于

n. the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone
n. an opening in the vamp of a shoe at the instep
n. a passage resembling a throat in shape or function;
n. the part of an animal's body that corresponds to a person's throat

词型变化：名词复数形式 : throats
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词100%

throat的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

I have a sore throat today.我今天嗓子疼。
I have to clear my throat before I begin my speech.在开始演讲之前,我得先清清嗓子。
I've got a fish bone stuck in my throat.有根鱼骨头卡在我的喉咙里。
He grabbed his enemy by the throat.他掐住敌人的颈部。
She sang at the top of her throat.她放开嗓门大声歌唱。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

She let me feel all the movements of her lips and throat.她让我摸她的嘴唇和喉咙,感觉它们是怎么动的。
He cleared his throat as if to say something.他清了清嗓子,好像想说什么话似的。
He is suffering from an inflamed throat.他正承受着咽喉发炎之苦。
She is wearing a brooch at the throat.她在颈前佩戴着一枚饰针。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)

cut each other's throats

互相拆台,自相残杀fighting, arguing, etc. each othercut one's own throat

自取灭亡behave in a way which bring harm to oneselfstick in sb's throat

使人难以接受be hard to accept

词汇搭配

cut-throat competition恶性竞争
throat diameter喉部直径,临界截面直...
throat ring填料衬环,喉部环...
nozzle throat喷管喉部
throat section喉部截面
throat pressure喉部压力,临界截面压...
furnace throat炉喉
throat velocity喉部速度,喉道速度...
throat lash喉革
throat temperature炉顶温度
effective throat(焊缝)有效厚度...
actual throat实际(喷管的)临界截...
hopper throat漏斗仓口
throat area喷口面积,喷管临界截...
throat opening炉口
throat depth焊口有效厚度,焊缝厚...
cut throat[医] 刎颈
sore throat喉咙痛
throat microphone装在喉部借着震动而扩...
throat sheet喉板

经典引文

Her hands were deeply sunburned and so was her throat.
出自：M. Keane
I was..listening to..cuckoos throating echoes from one side of the village to the other.
出自：R. Clay

【近义词】

pharynx咽头
oesophagus食道
weasand气管
neck颈
gorge峡谷
gullet食道
larynx喉
trachea气管
Adam's apple喉结
apple苹果

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