n. 染色剂;污点(stain的复数)
n a soiled or discolored appearance
n (microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible
n the state of being covered with unclean things
n a symbol of disgrace or infamy
n an act that brings discredit to the person who does it
v color with a liquid dye or tint
v produce or leave stains
v make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically
v color for microscopic study

stain的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The stain on his shirt is difficult to clean off.他衬衣上的污点很难去除掉。
  2. It will remain an indelible stain on his memory.这将成为他记忆中一个不可磨灭的污点。
  3. Such a man is a stain to humanity.这种人是人类的耻辱。
  4. There isn't a stain on her reputation.她的名誉没有半点瑕疵。
  5. Wood stain is one of the most important painting material in coating of American style furniture.木材着色剂是美式涂装中极其重要的涂装材料。
  6. How much stain should I buy for the table?给这张桌子上色,我得买多少颜料?
用作动词(v.)
  1. These carpets won't stain easily.这些地毯不易弄脏。
  2. He stained the family honor.他玷污了家族的荣誉。
  3. It was widely used by cytologists to stain chromosomes.它被细胞学家广泛地用来着色染色体。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Does this material stain easily?这种料子容易染色吗?
  2. White clothes stain quickly.白色衣服会很快弄脏。
  3. This carpet stains easily, so try not to spill anything on it.这块地毯很容易弄脏,所以请尽量避免把东西溅到上面。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Stain the table before you varnish it.先给桌子着色,然后才能上清漆。
  2. His crimes stained the family honour.他的罪行玷污了他家庭的名誉。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. He stained the wood brown.他给木头涂上了褐色。
  2. She has stained the floorboards dark brown.她把地板漆成了深褐色。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
stain with (v.+prep.)
    玷污 spoil sth with sth badHe has stained the good honour of his family with the guilt of his crime.他的犯罪行为玷污了他家的名声。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • stain the family honour玷污家庭的名誉
  • stain the floorboards给地板漆色
  • stain the table给桌子着色
  • stain the wood给木料染色
~+副词
  • stain easily容易弄脏
  • stain quickly很快弄脏
~+介词
  • stain with nicotine被尼古丁染黄
  • stain with smoke被烟熏黑
  • stain with vices沾染恶习

经典引文

  • The stain on the ceiling where a bath had overflowed upstairs.

    出自:Julia Hamilton
  • His forefinger..was stained with tobacco juice.

    出自:V. Woolf
  • The great corpse staining the sea crimson.

    出自:A. C. Clarke
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学英语单词
abamperes
Alfredia acantholepis
Allium sacculiferum
anaerobe
anaphylactic intoxication
aquae redestillata
assistant principal
attention-seekings
background luminance sensor
be all one to
blueishest
burrises
can't-wait
censorizing
co-managements
commandists
corticopupillary reflex
coyves
decay-affected selectivity
deluging
dentate fissure
development threshold
DEVGRU
dopiest
Downtownian
eccrine angiomatous nevus
electropneumatic positioner
english departments
estivoautumnal(malaria)
evenly distributed
federal governments
filling area
Fluoromebendzole
foraminite
furuncular diathesis
goddang
hanging down
having in
hear warning bells
heliozoans
Hydraulic Rams
hydrolytic cleavage
impropriety
in-yede
intracluster medium
island delta
kammes
Karagaylinskiy
lease-backs
leslie cheung
mass storage disc
Maytiguid I.
mel'nikov
membrane of stapes
microdicks
midgardsormen
mixture optimum
mournfullest
Myorelaxin
myselfe
nephelite (nepheline)
non-H share Mainland private enterprise
not ready for prime time
obsolete activity
ore extraction
ossa Sylvii
paper document
Passate
photodimer
plane up
population pyramid
portery
Pretty Prairie
progressive atrophe of bone
protective legislation
protohominids
pycnometric method
quantum energy table
reciprocating expansion-engine
resin blush
right side engine
sales van
scale trace
scribbling
single spark-plug ignition
sinistrality
solid nibium electrolytic capacitor
straight-line type automatic sampler
strong army horse
submarginally
subvariance
suppression of image signal
the KKK
the top flight
unvisored
Valkeala
vibrating-reed meter
When I die,the world dies with me.
When this is prescribed
whistlin
White's operation
Yambean