音标:[spreɪnd] ;
v. 扭伤(关节)( sprain的过去式和过去分词 )
v twist suddenly so as to sprain

词性分布:
形容词100%

sprain的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. His odds are very poor after he sprained his wrist.他扭伤了手腕,获胜的可能性极小。
  2. The doctor ordered the man who had sprained his ankle to keep quiet a few days.医生命令那扭伤足踝的人静养几天。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He got a foot sprain in his ankle.他脚踝受了严重的扭伤。
  2. Sprain and strain is caused by overstretching.扭伤和拉伤都是由过度伸展导致。

词汇搭配

  • sprain and contusion闪挫
  • acute sprain of ligament急性韧带扭伤...
  • capsule sprain关节囊伤
  • sprain fracture扭伤性骨折
  • sacroiliac sprain骶髂关节扭伤...
  • shoulder sprain肩扭伤
  • sprain of ankle踝关节扭伤
  • lumbar sprain腰扭伤
  • acute lumbar muscle sprain急性腰扭伤
  • sprain of knee joint膝关节扭伤
  • sudden sprain闪伤
  • muscular sprain肌肉捩伤
  • sprain of shoulder joint肩关节扭伤
  • muscle sprain肌肉扭伤
  • joint sprain关节扭伤
  • sprain of ligament韧带捩伤

经典引文

  • Miss Callander..fell and sprained her ankle.

    出自:J. B. Priestley
【近义词】

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