a. 严厉的( severe的最高级 ); 艰难的; 精确的; 极为恶劣的
s. intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality
s. very strong or vigorous
s. severely simple

severe的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. The premier came under severe criticism.这位总理遭到严厉的抨击。
  2. He's suffering from severe mental disorder.他患有严重的精神病。
  3. A severe storm turned the small village down to ground.一场剧烈的风暴把小村夷为平地。
  4. The new product has stood a severe proof .新产品经受了严格的考验。
  5. They can withstand severe tests.他们能经得起严峻的考验。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. There is a severe shortage of fuel.燃料严重短缺。
  2. The general had a severe manner.那位将军态度严肃。
  3. This troop has severe military rules.这支部队有严格的军纪。
  4. This is a severe test.这是一次严峻的考验。
  5. When the earthquake came, the house had a severe quake.地震到来时,房子一阵剧烈颤动。
  6. Severe weather conditions hinders the rescue.恶劣的气候条件阻碍着救援人员的工作。
  7. She is wearing a severe dress.她穿着一条朴素的裙子。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Competition for the job is very severe.这份工作的竞争是很激烈的。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. Was his mother too severe on him?她的母亲是不是对他太严厉了?
  2. We must be severe with ourselves and lenient with others.我们必须严于律己宽以待人。
  3. That dress looks too severe on you.那衣服穿在你身上太朴素了。
S+be+~+to- v
  1. The pace was too severe to be kept up for long.跟上这步伐太难了,无法持久。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • severe black dress朴素的黑裙子
  • severe illness严重的疾病
  • severe test严峻的考验
  • severe discipline严格的纪律
  • severe looks严肃的神情
  • severe weather恶劣的天气
副词+~
  • increasingly severe日益严重
~+介词
  • severe in countenance表情严肃
  • severe in criticism严厉批评
  • severe on〔with〕 sb对某人严厉

经典引文

  • Charles of Burgundy deserved the character of a just though severe prince.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
  • The small twinkling glance..always charmed, coming out of a face so severe in repose.

    出自:A. Wilson
  • Don't be so severe with me.., I'm under an awful strain.

    出自:I. Murdoch
【近义词】
【反义词】
学英语单词
abito
acid proof ceramic pipe
Agago
aggregate risk
aleuronat
Alto Ligonha
ambisinistrous
amylo-transglucosidase deficiency
arch mast
average excitation potential
back-taper
Batista volume reducing cardioplasty
bayland
behavior expectation scale
Beloitoceras
bretazenil
broken mold
bubble packs
Colonial Revival
crect ear
darnall
deck paper
defining operation symbol
Demerara Abyssal Plain
design engineer
distichophyllum pseudomalayense
dodecamethylpentasiloxane
dorsal seta
dual basing point system
exhaust alarm
exsuperance
extreme studentized deviate
fines and surcharges for underestimation
finned tube heat exchanger
fission-spectrum
fixed fuse
flicker reset
futhermore
general station
hammer knife mower
hat-shop
hematopoietic function
high-order harmonic
high-tension voltmeter
how tall
hydraulic jet mixer
irregular calcareous concretions
iterative linearization method
jabat al-tahrir al-filistiniyyahs
Kengyilia thoroldiana
Kisomoro
lease contract with interchange system
left-half
leukemia cutis
litholapaxy
macroeconomy
magnetic drum receiver
Mannin B.
Mesmar
mica based resin varnish
MSS (multispectral scanner)
MTMTS
nowness
outgoing unit
ovatifolia
pantophobic
phenylmercuric iodide
phyllidia nobilis
pillapiol
piperazine tartrate
preset name
pseudomonas gardeniae (burkholder et pirone)dowson
pull operation
pursership
quartzliteglass
repeat function
reunion (la reunion)
rose a
rubberfish
s'he
Sarnadas
sawing down
Sexagesima Sunday
Shannon's law
silver bifluoride
spading harrow
sports-fishings
Staphylococcus pyogenes citreus
stretchability
tailed monkeys
The Vortigern
thermal-control shield
to get off a plane
Toshām
trabeculae of cavernous body of penis
treptoplatypus xylographus
tripping catch
unit emergency power-off
unquakerlike
urs
vraiments
womanity