音标:['rivә] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 河, 江
[法] 河流, 江河, 内河
n. a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)
词型变化:名词复数形式 : rivers
考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
名词100%

river的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The guide led us to the river.向导带领我们到河边。
  2. Growing along the river are tall palm trees.沿着这条河生长的是高大的棕树。
  3. Navigation is difficult on this river because of the hidden rocks.因为河上有暗礁,所以在这条河上航行很困难。
  4. The bridge stands majestic astride the river.大桥巍然横跨在江上。
  5. The river fed into a lake.这条河流入一个湖泊。
  6. The Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world.长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
  7. The current strengthened as we moved down the river.我们顺流而下时,水流更急了。
  8. The villagers diverted the river from its course to a new channel.村民们将河流改道使其进入新水道。
  9. This species of fish successfully transferred to that river through a watercourse.这种鱼成功地通过一条水道到了那条河流。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Here the river takes an abrupt bend to the west.这条河在这里急转向西流去。
  2. The river rises from a spring.这条河发源于一处泉水。
  3. The river roared him to sleep.河流的奔腾声使他入睡了。
  4. The river is rising after the rain.河水在雨后涨了起来。
  5. The river is running over its banks and we shall be flooded.河水正漫过堤岸,我们要遭水灾了。
  6. The river meets the ocean at the city of New York.那条河在纽约汇入海洋。
  7. I'll raise both hands in favour of damming the river.我举双手赞成拦河筑坝。
  8. Only after they had crossed the river did they realize how great their danger had been.只是过河之后他们才意识到刚才是多么危险。
  9. The railway line follows the river for several miles.铁路线沿着河流延伸几英里。
  10. The Romans founded a great city on the banks of this river.罗马人在这河岸上建立了一座大城市。
  11. The park comprehends all the land on the other side of the river.这公园的范围包括了河对岸所有的土地。
  12. The village was defended by a river.这个村庄有一条河防护着。
  13. The city's population prepared to flee heat for the relative cool of the rivers.该市居民准备逃到天气较为凉爽的江河流域避暑。
  14. We boated down the river.我们乘船顺水而下。
  15. Ships raced along on the river.船只在河上疾驶而过。
  16. Our campus reaches down to the river.我们的校园一直延伸到河边。
  17. There are plenty of fish in the river, and good baits on my line, but the fish are getting clever and refuse to rise to the bait today.河里的鱼很多,我钓线上的鱼饵也蛮好,可这些鱼越来越狡猾,今天就是不上钩。
  18. He rowed across the river.他划船到河对岸去。
  19. The general ranged themselves along the river bank.将军命令他的士兵沿河岸排队。
  20. They accumulated a large amount of river mud for fertilizer.他们积累了大量河泥用作肥料。
  21. Rivers of blood flowed during the war.战争期间血流成河。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
sell down the river
    出卖(某人) betray sb, usually for one's own advantagesell sb down the river

    Those African leaders have now fallen victims of neocolonialism and sold their fellow Africans down the river.

    那些非洲领袖现已沦为新殖民主义的牺牲品而将同胞出卖了。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • cross a river过河
  • deepen a river挖深河流
  • drown oneself in a river投河
  • embank a river修筑河堤
  • fall into the river流入河中
  • fish the river在河里钓鱼
  • ford a river涉水过河
  • go down a river沿河顺流而下
  • go up a river沿河逆流而上
  • net a river在河上撒网
  • pour out...into the river往河里倾倒…
  • sail down the river乘〔驾〕船顺流而下
  • sell sb down the river出卖〔背叛〕某人
  • swim in the river在河里游泳
  • tame a river治理河流
  • walk along the river沿着河边走
  • widen a river加宽河道
形容词+~
  • big river大河
  • busy river交通繁忙的河流
  • commercial river通商河流
  • crisscrossing rivers纵模交错的河流
  • deep river水深的河流
  • frozen river封冻的河
  • inland river内河
  • large river大河
  • long river长河
  • narrow river窄小的河流
  • shallow river水浅的河流
  • small river小河
  • swift-running river湍急的河流
  • turbulent river汹涌澎湃的河流
  • wide river宽阔的河流
名词+~
  • the Mississippi R-密西西比河
  • the Yangtze R-长江
~+名词
  • river steamer内河轮船
  • river delta河口三角洲
  • river bank河岸
  • river basin流域
  • river island河中小岛
  • river silt河泥
  • river traffic内河航运
  • the river mouth河口
  • the R- Thames泰晤士河
介词+~
  • bridge across a river河上的桥
  • along the river沿河
  • beyond the river河对岸
  • down river河的下游,顺流而下
  • in the river在河中
  • bank of the river河岸
  • bottom of the river河底
  • depth of the river河水的深度
  • middle and lower reaches of river江河中下游地区
  • source of a river河的发源地
  • waters of the river河水
  • on the river在河上
  • over the river跨河上,在河上
  • up river河的上游
~+介词
  • rivers of blood血流成河
  • a river of lava熔岩流

经典引文

  • And hast thou crost that unknown river, Life's dreary bound?

    出自:fig.
【近义词】

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