音标:[ri'vәult] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 叛乱, 反抗, 反感
vi. 叛乱, 反抗, 起义, 厌恶, 反感
vt. 使反感, 使恶心
v. make revolution
词型变化:名词复数形式 : revolts ; 过去式 : revolted ; 过去分词 : revolted ; 现在分词 : revolting ; 第三人称单数 : revolts
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词82%
动词18%

revolt的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The revolt was suppressed in a matter of hours.叛乱在几小时之内就镇压下去了。
  2. All North Africa would flame into revolt.整个北非将激起反抗。
  3. Her mere experience and the free out-of-door life of country caused her nature to revolt at such confinement.她那简单的经验和自由自在的乡村户外生活,使她对这个窒息的地方起了反感。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The peasants revolted against their oppressors.农民们起义反抗他们的压迫者。
  2. Autocracy often causes the people to revolt.独裁统治常常引起人民的反抗。
  3. Teenagers often revolt against parental discipline.青少年常常不遵从父母的条条框框。
  4. They revolt at those who have great ambition but little ability.他们很反感那些眼高手低、志大才疏的人。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The tribesmen will revolt if you ask them to pay taxes.你若要求部落里的人们交税,他们会反叛的。
  2. The troops revolted.军队哗变了。
  3. A puppet troop revolted last week.上星期一支伪军部队起义了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The violence in the movie revolted me.电影里的暴力行为使我反感。
  2. The distressing scene revolted all who saw it.令人悲痛的场面使所有目击者都感到不快。
  3. The scene revolted him.这景象使他厌恶。
  4. A dirty house revolts Mother.母亲见到屋子脏就受不了。
  5. 1
  6. He was revolted by the dirty food.那些脏食物使他厌恶。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The governor convened his troops to put down the revolt.总督召集他的部队去镇压叛乱。
  2. The town is in revolt.这个城镇发生叛乱。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
revolt against (v.+prep.)
    反叛,反抗,反感 oppose; fight against; refuse to obey; disgust with sb/sthrevolt against sb/sth/v-ing

    Several tribes revolted against the new government policy.

    好几个部落反对政府的新政策。

    Children always revolt against parental disciplines.

    孩子们总是反抗父母的管束。

    The prisoners are revolting against living conditions in the prisons by refusing to eat.

    囚犯以绝食来抗议监狱里的生活条件。

    His whole nature revolted against deceit.

    他生来就对欺骗行为反感。

    All civilized people will revolt against this terrible crime.

    所有文明的人都会厌恶这一可怕的罪行。

    All who saw the distressing scene revolted against it.

    所有看到这种悲惨景象的人都对此感到难过。

    Common sense would revolt against such a sweeping statement.

    普通的常识告诉我不能接受这种过分的说法。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • revolt bloodlessly无血性地反叛
  • revolt socially社会性地反叛
  • revolt successfully成功地反叛
  • revolt viciously恶性反叛
~+介词
  • revolt against exploitation反抗剥削
  • revolt against the crime憎恶这种罪恶
  • revolt against the Qing Dynasty反抗清王朝
  • revolt at the idea对那个想法反感
  • revolt from the employment of young children对雇用童工深感厌恶
  • revolt to the enemy投敌
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • put down a revolt镇压反抗
  • rise in revolt起来反抗,举行起义
  • stir up a revolt煽动起义〔造反〕
形容词+~
  • armed revolt武装起义
  • moral revolt义愤
  • open revolt公然反叛
名词+~
  • peasant revolt农民起义
介词+~
  • in revolt反抗,造反
  • a period of revolt叛乱时期
~+介词
  • revolt against反抗…

经典引文

  • Hardly a decade..passed without a peasant's revolt.

    出自:R. H. Tawney
  • Other armies had revolted, and the rebellion was spreading.

    出自:De Quincey
  • She..revolted in revenge against her family.

    出自:Listener
【近义词】
【反义词】

respond -回答,答复 responsible -负责任的,有责任感的 restless -焦躁不安的 restore-恢复,归还 restrain -阻止,控制 restrict -限制,约束 resume -重新开始,继续 retail-零售 retain -保留,保持 retire -退休,退役 retreat -退却,撤退 reveal-揭露,泄露,显示 revenue

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