音标:[ri'zju:m] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 重新开始, 取回, 恢复
vi. 再开始
n. 摘要, 个人简历
[计] 继续执行
v. take up or begin anew
v. return to a previous location or condition
v. assume anew
词型变化:过去式 : resumed ; 过去分词 : resumed ; 现在分词 : resuming ; 第三人称单数 : resumes ; 名词复数形式 : resumes
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词82%
名词18%

resume的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. We resumed our work after a rest.休息之后我们重新开始工作。
  2. I tried to persuade her to resume her job as secretary.我试图劝她重新干她的秘书工作。
  3. Two days later, they resumed their journey.两天以後,他们继续旅行。
  4. We'll stop now and resume at two o'clock.我们现在停下来, 到两点再干。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I enclosed my resume in my letter.我在信里附上了我的简历。
  2. Do you have a resume with you?你带个人履历了吗?
  3. The professor asked Peter to write a resume about this book.教授要求彼得写这本书的梗概。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He broke off, only to resume almost at once.他突然住口,但几乎同时又说下去。
  2. We'll stop now and resume at two o'clock.我们现在停下来,到两点再干。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. We resumed our journey after a short rest.我们休息一会儿之后又重新开始旅行。
  2. Those standing may resume their seats.那些站着的可以重新坐回原位。
  3. After finishing his speech, he resumed his seat.他发言后重新回到自己座位上去。
  4. Her face quickly resumed its anxious expression.她的脸上重新露出了忧虑的表情。
  5. He resumed his former position with the company.他又恢复了在公司的职位。
  6. 1
  7. The discussions were resumed after a short rest.休息一会儿之后讨论又重新开始。
  8. The dialogue was resumed three weeks later.三个星期后,对话重新开始。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. The teacher resumes reading the book to the students.老师重新开始为同学们读那本书。
  2. The violinist resumed playing after the intermission.幕间休息之后,那小提琴手又重新开始演奏。
  3. We'll stop now and resume working at 2 o'clock.我们现在停止工作,两点钟重新开始。
  4. It was some time before the patient resumed breathing.过了一些时间,这个病号才恢复呼吸。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. Let us resume where we left off.让我们从中断的地方继续下去。
  2. Please resume what you were doing.请重新开始你刚才做的事。
  3. Don't stop, you must resume what the man was doing yesterday.不要停下,你必须重新开始做那个人昨天做的事情。
引出直接引语
  1. Then he resumed,“Mind you,I'm not saying that it's all a pure invention.”而后他继续说:“你要注意,我不是说这一切纯粹是虚构的。”

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • resume activities重新开始活动
  • resume business重新营业
  • resume classes重新开始上课
  • resume the conversation继续谈话
  • resume a gift取回赠物
  • resume one's habit恢复旧习惯
  • resume one's health恢复健康
  • resume office官复原职
  • resume one's power恢复权力
  • resume the thread of one's discourse言归正传
  • resume traffic恢复交通
~+副词
  • resume blandly淡而无味地继续
  • resume cheerily高兴地继续
  • resume complacently自满地继续
  • resume customarily习惯上地继续
  • resume diligently勤奋地继续
  • resume haughtily傲慢地继续
  • resume placidly平静地继续
  • resume reluctantly勉强地继续
  • resume traditionally按惯例继续
  • resume voluntarily自愿地继续

经典引文

  • The two..had resumed that air they wore on their wedding day.

    出自:E. Bowen
  • They both..resumed their former postures.

    出自:I. Murdoch

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