单词：restrains
音标：[risˈtreinz] ；
v. 抑制( restrain的第三人称单数 ); 管制; 制止; 控制
v keep under control; keep in check
v place limits on (extent or access)
v to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement
v hold back
v to compel or deter by or as if by threats
v place limits on (extent or access)
v to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement
v hold back
v to compel or deter by or as if by threats
restrain的用法和样例：
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- He couldn't restrain his curiosity.他抑制不住自己的好奇心。
- She tried to restrain her sobs.她设法抑制住自己的悲泣。
- Shame may restrain what the law does not prohibit.羞耻或许能阻止法律所不能禁止之事。
- We must not restrain children of their liberty.我们绝对不要限制孩子们的自由。
常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- I must learn to restrain myself.我得学会约束自己。
- If you can't restrain your dog, you must lock it up.如果你无法管住你的狗,就必须把它关起来。
- I could not restrain my anger.我无法抑制我的愤怒。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
restrain from (v.+prep.)- 制止〔阻止,限制〕…做prevent sb or oneself by force or effort from sth or doing sth wrongrestrain sb/oneself from sth/v-ing
I had to restrain myself from telling him what I thought of him.
我不得不克制自己,不告诉他我对他的想法。
The man lost his temper and had to be restrained from violence by neighbors who held his arms.
那人火气上来了,邻居们不得不拉住他的胳膊不让他动武。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词- restrain oneself自制,克己,忍耐
- restrain one's tears止泪
- hardly restrain几乎克制不住
- restrain from抑制…不使…
- restrain in drinking节制饮酒
经典引文
Grandfather had to be restrained from lifting the bags.
出自：E. L. DoctorowAristotle..could hardly restrain himself from jumping up.
出自：J. Heller